English Grammar MCQ for All Competitive Exams, 21 January, 2023

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English Grammar MCQ

Directions (1 – 10): In the following questions, out of the four alternatives choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

Q1. Study of spider
(a) Oology
(b) Mycology
(c) Arachnology
(d) Serpentology

Q2. In exactly the same words as were used originally.
(a) Arena
(b) Epicure
(c) Verbatim
(d) Fanatic

Q3. Extreme physical or mental suffering.
(a) Belligerent
(b) Agony
(c) Truant
(d) Mercenary

Q4. A person who works for an organization without being paid
(a) Volunteer
(b) Credulous
(c) Gullible
(d) Bohemian
Q5. One who eats too much
(a) Impostor
(b) Glutton
(c) Hypochondriac
(d) Intestate

Q6. An area of land devoted to the cultivation of fruit trees.
(a) Farm
(b) Garden
(c) Orchard
(d) Harvest

Q7. A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.
(a) Credulous
(b) Intrepid
(c) Stoic
(d) Virago

Q8. A lover of mankind
(a) Numismatist
(b) Fatalist
(c) Connoisseur
(d) Philanthropist
Q9. A closed political meeting
(a) Claque
(b) Caucus
(c) Caravan
(d) Clique

Q10. The belief that you are much more important and powerful than you really are
(a) Dipsomania
(b) Monomania
(c) Mythomania
(d) Megalomania

English Grammar Solution

S1. Ans(c)
Sol. Oology: Study of eggs.
Mycology: Study of fungi.
Arachnology: Study of spiders
Serpentology: Study of snakes.

S2. Ans.(c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Verbatim – In exactly the same words as were used originally.
Arena – A place or scene of activity, debate, or conflict.
Epicure – One who is for pleasure of eating and drinking.
Fanatic – One who is filled with excessive enthusiasm in religious matters.
Option (c) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S3. Ans.(b)
Sol. Belligerent: hostile and aggressive.
Agony: extreme physical or mental suffering.
Truant: a pupil who stays away from school without leave or explanation.
Mercenary: primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics.

S4. Ans.(a)
Sol. Volunteer: a person who works for an organization without being paid.
Credulous: having or showing too great a readiness to believe things.
Gullible: easily persuaded to believe something; credulous.
Bohemian: socially unconventional.
S5. Ans.(b)
Sol. Impostor: a person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others, especially for fraudulent gain.
Glutton: an excessively greedy eater.
Hypochondriac: a person who is abnormally anxious about their health.
Intestate: not having made a will before one dies.
S6. Ans.(c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Orchard – An area of land devoted to the cultivation of fruit trees
Harvest – the process or period of gathering in crops.
Farm – an area of land and its buildings, used for growing crops and rearing animals.
Garden – a piece of ground adjoining a house, in which grass, flowers, and shrubs may be grown.
Option (c) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S7. Ans.(c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
Stoic – a person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.
Credulous – willing to believe or trust too readily, especially without proper or adequate evidence.
Intrepid – One who exhibits courage or fearlessness
Virago – a domineering, violent, or bad-tempered woman.
Option (c) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S8. Ans.(d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Philanthropist – A lover of mankind
Numismatist – One who collect coins as hobby
Fatalist – One who believes in fate
Connoisseur – A critical judge of any art and craft
Option (d) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S9. Ans.(b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
Caucus – A closed political meeting.
Caravan – A group of people, typically with vehicles or animals travelling together.
Clique – An exclusive circle of people with a common purpose.
Claque – A group of followers hired to applaud at a performance.
Option (b) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S10. Ans.(d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Megalomania – The belief that you are much more important and powerful than you really are.
Dipsomania – Morbid compulsion to keep on consuming alcohol.
Monomania – Person with one-track mind.
Mythomania – Compulsion to tell lies.
Option (d) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

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