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ইংলিশ MCQ, 8ই নভেম্বর, 2023 PSC ক্লার্কশিপ পরীক্ষার জন্য

ইংলিশ MCQ: Adda 247-এ আপনাকে স্বাগতম। Adda 247 বাংলা আপনাকে PSC ক্লার্কশিপ পরীক্ষা সহ সমস্ত প্রতিযোগিতামূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য ইংলিশ MCQ দিচ্ছে। এখানে আপনি প্রতিদিন সমাধান সহ একাধিক পছন্দের প্রশ্ন এবং উত্তর পাবেন। এখানে আপনি সমস্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ প্রশ্ন এবং উত্তর পাবেন যা আপনাকে আপনার জ্ঞান বাড়াতে এবং আপনাকে আপনার লক্ষ্য পূরণের দিকে এগিয়ে যেতে সাহায্য করবে। এই ইংলিশ MCQ  নিয়মিত পড়ুন এবং পরীক্ষায় সফল হন।

ইংলিশ MCQ
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উদ্দেশ্য PSC ক্লার্কশিপ পরীক্ষা

ইংলিশ MCQ

Q1. Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives the correct order.

A. Domestic camels are often the main source of meat, milk and even leather or wool products.
B. Humans have used camels as a means of transport for thousands of years.
C. They can carry about 170 to 270 kilograms on their backs, according to National Geographic.
D. This earned these beasts of burden a nickname, “ships of the desert.”

(a) BCDA
(b) CABD
(c) ACBD
(d) DCAB

Q2. Select the option that is the passive form of the given sentence.
Leena cleaned the house.
(a) The house was being cleaned by Leena.
(b) The house would be cleaned by Leena.
(c) The house was cleaned by Leena.
(d) The house might be cleaned by Leena.

Q3. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.
A political system based on the government of men by God.
(a) Plutocracy
(b) Monarchy
(c) Autocracy
(d) Thearchy

Q4. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank in the given sentence.
There is a fine line between being friendly and allowing somebody to lead you down a path that __________________ your ability to remain effective.
(a) Jeopardizes
(b) Persuades
(c) Forbidden
(d) Bolsters

Q5. Select the most appropriate meaning of the idiom given in bold in the given sentence.
Israel recently acknowledged it will fall short of the internationally recognized goal of reaching zero net emissions by 2050.
(a) Be in a difficult situation from which escape is difficult.
(b) To try please or accommodate someone to an unusual degree
(c) To do something that was not done before.
(d) To fail to meet or reach something, usually a goal, standard, or requirement.

Q6. Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.
(a) Salience
(b) Hygeinic
(c) Determination
(d) Campaigns

Q7. Identify the segment in the given sentence which contains the grammatical error.
More than half of the US workers is unhappy with their jobs.
(a) More than
(b) half of
(c) is unhappy
(d) No Error

Q8. Select the option that will improve the segment in bold of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select ‘No improvement.’
The Economic Survey sites several reasons for the declining women workforce.
(a) Cites
(b) Site
(c) No improvement
(d) Sight

Q9. Select the option that will improve the segment in bold of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select ‘No improvement.’
Let’s go to the picnic tomorrow, can we?
(a) Shall we?
(b) Will you?
(c) Hasn’t he?
(d) No improvement

Q10. Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives the correct order.

A. Poor people suffer from chronic hunger because of their very low income and in turn inability to buy food even for survival.
B. Seasonal hunger is related to cycles of food growing and harvesting.
C. Chronic hunger is a consequence of diets persistently inadequate in terms of quantity and or Economics quality.
D. Hunger has chronic and seasonal dimensions.

(a) CDBA
(b) ADBC
(c) DCAB
(d) BDCA

ইংলিশ MCQ সমাধান

S1. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
The proper arrangement is – BCDA.

S2. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
The given sentence is of ‘Active voice’.
The sentence is said to be in active voice when `Subject’ is active & does something.
Now we have to convert it into passive voice.
Passive voice – If the sentence is in passive form, the subject remains inactive. It does
nothing, but allows something to be done.
In the passive form, the object of the verb in Active voice becomes the subject of the
verb in the Passive voice. ‘By’ is introduced as now the subject receives the action by the
object.
The given sentence is in the Simple Past Tense.
Structure in active voice – Subject + V2+ object.
Structure in passive voice – Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject.
The sentence thus formed is – The house was cleaned by Leena.

S3. Ans. (d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Thearchy – A political system based on the government of men by God.
Plutocracy – Government by the wealthy.
Monarchy – A form of government with a monarch at the head.
Autocracy – A system of government by one person with absolute power.
Option (d) portrays the same meaning as that of the given group of words & hence it is the correct choice.

S4. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
The word that can be filled in the blank is `Jeopardizes’.
Jeopardize – Put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure.
For example – She knew that failing her exams could jeopardize her whole future.
Persuade – Induce (someone) to do something through reasoning or argument.
Forbidden- Not permitted or allowed.
Bolsters – Support or strengthen.

S5. Ans. (d)
Sol. The correct answer is option d.
Fall short of – It is an idiomatic expression which means, ‘To fail to reach an amount or standard that was expected or hoped for.’
Option (d) portrays the same meaning as that of the given idiom & hence, it is the
correct choice.

S6. Ans. (b)
Sol. The correct answer is option b.
The correct spelling is ‘Hygienic’.
Remaining words are spelt correctly.

S7. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
The error lies in part (c) of the sentence. Replace, ‘Is’ with ‘Are’ to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
With fractions, percentages and indefinite quantifiers (e.g., all, few, many, much, some, more), the verb agrees with the preceding noun or clause.
With a singular or uncountable noun, use a singular verb and with a plural noun, use a plural verb.
In the given sentence, ‘Workers’ is a plural noun hence, it takes the plural verb ‘Are’.
For example – Fifty percent of the job is routine.
(Job – singular subject hence it takes the singular verb ‘Is’.)
For example – Fifty percent of the computers have CD-ROM drives.
(Computers – plural subject hence it takes the plural verb ‘Have’.)

S8. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
Replace, ‘Sites’ with ‘Cites’ to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
Cites – To quote or refer to (something), to summon to bring in front of a court, or to issue a notice of violation.
For example – The advertisement cited a well-known study on the subject.
Sites – Fix or build (something) in a particular place.
For example – The company’s head office is sited in Rome.
Site – The noun “site” refers to a piece of land (e.g., building site). As a verb, “to site” means “to position in a place” (e.g., I will site the slide near the swings.)
Sight – To suddenly see something or someone:
For example – After days at sea, the sailors finally sighted land.

S9. Ans. (a)
Sol. The correct answer is option a.
Replace, ‘Can we’ with ‘Shall we’ to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.
Question tags are short questions at the end of statements.
They are mainly used in speech when we want to:
(i) Confirm that something is true or not, OR
(ii) To encourage a reply from the person we are speaking to.
Question tags are formed with the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement and the appropriate subject.
A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag and a negative statement is followed by a positive question tag.
When we use ‘Let’s’ in a question tag, we always use shall we, regardless of whether “let’s” is affirmative or negative.

S10. Ans. (c)
Sol. The correct answer is option c.
The proper arrangement is- DCAB.

 

ইংলিশ MCQ, 8ই নভেম্বর, 2023 PSC ক্লার্কশিপ পরীক্ষার জন্য_3.1

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