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BSF HCM Syllabus 2025 and New Exam Pattern

The Border Security Force (BSF) has officially released the syllabus for the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) and ASI (Steno) exams. Understanding the exam pattern and choosing the right study materials is crucial for success. In this article, we have provided a detailed syllabus overview for the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) and ASI exams. Stay updated and start your preparation with a strategic study plan. Read and bookmark this article for full updates on the BSF HCM Syllabus 2025 and New Exam Pattern.

BSF HCM Syllabus 2025

Below is a comprehensive overview of the BSF HCM Syllabus 2025, including the exam pattern, marking scheme, negative marking, passing marks, and more.

BSF HCM Syllabus 2025
Organization Border Security Force
Posts BSF Head Constable (Ministerial)
Mode of Examination Online
Category Syllabus
Marking Scheme 1 mark
Negative marking 0.25 marks
Selection Process Written Examination, Skill tests, Physical tests, and Medical tests
Official website /rectt.bsf.gov.in/

BSF Head Constable Ministerial Syllabus 2025

The BSF Head Constable (HC) and Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) examination will consist of the following stages: Physical Standard Test (PST), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Computer-Based Test (CBT), Skill Test, Document Verification, and Medical Examination (DME/RME). All these stages are mandatory. The examination will be conducted in three phases as follows:

a) 1st Phase: Physical Standards Test (PST) & Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
b) 2nd Phase: Computer Base Test (CBT)
c) 3rd Phase: Skill Test, Documents Verification, and Medical examination (DME/RME)

If you aim to join BSF as a Head Constable (Ministerial), check the syllabus below to start your preparation for the written exam.

The syllabus for the BSF HC (Ministerial) written examination is as follows – 

Subject  Syllabus 
English Error spotting
Fill in the blanks
Synonyms/Homonyms & Antonyms
Spellings
Idioms & Phrases
One word substitution
Improvement of sentences
Active/Passive voice of verbs
Conversion into direct/indirect narration
Shuffling of Sentence parts
Cloze Passage
Comprehension Passage
Miscellaneous
Hindi Knowledge of the Hindi Language
Basic knowledge of Hindi Grammar
Alphabets
Synonyms & Antonyms
Polygamist
Fill in the blanks
Gender
Speech
Karak
Pronouns
Adjectives
Verb
Tense
Voice
Noun
Suffix
Idioms & phrases
Ras
Alankaar
Famous poets and their poetry
Awards in the Hindi Language
General Intelligence Verbal and Non-Verbal reasoning
Semantic analogy
Symbolic operations
Symbolic/Number Analogy,
Trends
Figural Analogy
Space orientation
Semantic classification
Venn diagram
Symbolic/Number Classification
Drawing inferences
Figural Classification
Punched hole/pattern folding & unfolding
Semantic series
Figural Pattern folding
Number Series
Embedded figures
Figural Series
Critical thinking
Problem-Solving
Emotional Intelligence
Word building
Social Intelligence
Coding & decoding
Other subtopics
Numerical Aptitude Number systems
Computation of the whole number
Decimal and fractions
Relationship between numbers
Fundamental arithmetic operations
Percentage
Ratio & Proportion
Square roots
Averages
Interest (Simple and Compound)
Profit and Loss
Discount
Partnership Business
Algebra
Geometry
Triangles
Congruence and similarity of triangles
Circles
Tangents
Menstruation
Triangle
Quadrilaterals
Regular polygons
Circle
Right prism
Right circular Cone
Right circular cylinder
Sphere
Hemisphere
Rectangular parallelepiped
Regular right Pyramid with a triangular or square Base
Trigonometry
Statistical charts
Miscellaneous
Clerical Aptitude Alphabetic filing
Attention to detail
Data checking
Comparison ability
Spelling checking
Error spotting
Miscellaneous
Computer Knowledge Basic computer fundamentals
History and Future of Computers
Operating systems and basics of Windows
Computer abbreviations
MS Office (word and Excel)
Short keys
Computer communication & Internet
Miscellaneous

BSF Physical Efficiency Test/ Physical Standard Test

Physical Standard plays an important role in the Examination. Candidates are advised to stay fit and practice physical fitness activity daily to clear the Physical efficiency test in the first step. In this BSF HC and ASI Exam, The PST is the first stage exam which is necessary to clear to move on to the next stages of the BSF.

Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

For male candidates: 1.6 Km race in 06 minutes and 30 seconds.
For female candidates: 800-meter race in 04 minutes and 45 seconds.

Physical Standard Test ( PST)

The minimum eligible height for the Male candidates is 165 cm (With few Exceptions) The minimum eligible height for female candidates is 155 Cm.

Category of candidates Height (in Cms) Chest (in Cms) (Unexpanded/Expanded)
Male candidates except those listed below 165 77 / 82
Male Candidates falling in the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the state of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh Manipur Tripura Mizoram 162.5 77 / 82
All male candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes 162.5 76 / 81
Female candidates except those listed below 155 NA
Female candidates falling in the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Gorkhas, Dogras, Marathas, and candidates belonging to the states of Sikkim, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Leh & Ladakh Regions and Kashmir Valley 150 NA
All female candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes 150 NA

BSF HCM Exam Pattern 2025

We have updated the latest exam pattern for the BSF Recruitment notification 2025. The Written Test is mandatory to clear Practice is the key to an objective-based written exam and for that knowing the section, it includes and the weightage, every section holds, is very important so that the preparation could be started accordingly. It is noted that only those candidates who qualify for the physical efficiency test will be eligible to appear for the written stage.

The written examination will be conducted in the Second phase.

  • The written examination is of 100 marks.
  • It will be an objective type test.
  • And there also be a Typing Speed Test.
Subjects No of Questions Marks
English/ Hindi Language 20 20
General Intelligence 20 20
Numerical Aptitude 20 20
Clerical Aptitude 20 20
Basic Computer Knowledge 20 20
Total 100 100

Important points related to the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) Written Exam

  • Each question will be of 1 mark
  • The duration of the exam will be 1 hour and 40 minutes.
  • The minimum qualifying marks are 35% for unreserved category candidates, and 33% for OBC, SC, and ST candidates.

BSF HC Exam Pattern 2025: Typing Speed Test

In the BSF HCM and ASI examination, a skill test is conducted after the written examination which a candidate must qualify. Candidates eligible for the ASI (Steno) position based on physical measurements will proceed to a stenography speed test. For English, the transcription must be completed in 50 minutes, and for Hindi, in 65 minutes, using a computer.

Candidates eligible for the HC (Min) position based on physical measurements will undergo a typing test. They must type a given passage within 10 minutes.

Post Name Skill Test Requirements
For ASI (Stenographer) Shorthand @ 80 words per minute in English OR in Hindi in 10 minutes. Transcription of dictation in English in 50 minutes OR Hindi in 65 minutes on computer.
For HC (Min) (Typing Test) 35 words per minute in English or 30 words per minute in Hindi on a computer. (35 w.p.m in English and 30 w.p.m in Hindi correspond to 10500 KDPH in English and 9000 KDPH in Hindi, respectively, with an average of 5 key depressions for each word on the computer). Time Allowed: 10 minutes

Tips To Cover BSF HCM Syllabus 2025

  • Understand the BSF Head Constable Ministerial syllabus and exam pattern to prepare effectively.
  • Study both basic and advanced topics thoroughly to perform well in the exam.
  • Refer to recommended books suggested by experts for better preparation.
  • Practice mock tests and previous years’ papers to identify strengths and weaknesses and improve time management skills.

Syllabus

Related Links
BSF HCM Admit Card 2025 BSF Head Constable Previous Year Papers

BSF HCM Syllabus 2025 and New Exam Pattern_3.1

FAQs

What will be the duration of the written exam of the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial)?

The duration of the exam of the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) will be 1 hour and 40 minutes.

What will be the duration of the typing test?

The duration of the typing test will be 10 minutes.

What is the selection process for the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) post?

The selection process for the BSF Head Constable (Ministerial) post consists of three steps: a written examination, a skill test (typing speed test), and a physical test followed by a medical examination.

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