ICG Full Form, All You Need to Know About ICG

ICG Full Form

ICG is an acronym used for Indian Coast Guard, It is a multi dimensional organisation honored with the responsibility of carrying out real life operations at sea, more precisely ICG is held responsible for maritime law enforcement and search and rescue agency of India, its jurisdiction area includes contiguous zone and exclusive economic zone of India.

The Indian Coast Guard came into being on 1 February 1977 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 of the Parliament of India.It works under the aegis of  Ministry of Defense in close cooperation with the Indian Navy, the Department of Fisheries, the Department of Revenue (Customs) and the Central and State police forces.

ICG Full Form :History

The establishment of the Indian Coast Guard was idea of  the Indian Navy to provide non-military maritime services to the nation. during the 1960s, sea-borne smuggling of goods  became a major issue to India’s domestic economy. The Indian Customs Department frequently called upon the Indian Navy for assistance with patrol and interception in the anti-smuggling effort. to find solutions The Nagchaudhari committee was constituted which advocated the need of patrolling India’s vast coastline , then again in 1974 Rustomji Committee was set up which again emphasized the  need for law enforcement and protection maritime services and finally on 1 February 1977 An interim Indian Coast Guard came into being , equipped with two small corvettes and five patrol boats transferred from the Navy. The duties and functions of the service were formally defined in the Coast Guard Act, which was passed by India’s parliament on 18 August 1978 and came into immediate effect

ICG Full Form: Motto

The Indian Coast Guard’s motto is “वयम रक्षामः” (Vayam Rakshamah), which translates from Sanskrit as “We Protect” and true to its motto the ICG is doing a commendable Job at the Sea and a major reason we are safe in the land.

ICG Full Form :Mission

The ICG was constituted keeping in mind the law enforcement and protection of India’s vast coastline so here are the missions ICG is inclined on

•  To ensure Safety and protection of artificial islands, offshore terminals and other installation
•  to provide Protection and assistance to fishermen and mariners at sea
• To ensure Preservation and protection of marine ecology and environment including pollution control
• To Provide Assistance to the Department of Customs and other authorities in anti-smuggling operations
• To make sure Law enforcement in territorial as well as international waters
•  Aid in Scientific data collection and support National defence during hostilities (under the operational control of the Indian Navy)
• To provide coastal security
• To  act as lead Intelligence Agency for coastal areas.

ICG Full Form: Organization

The ICG is headed by Director General , who command from the ICG Headquarters at new Delhi , he in turn is assisted by Deputy Director-Generals of the rank of Inspector-General.

The Indian Coast Guard operates five regions headed by an  Inspector-General. Each of the regions is further divided into multiple districts, typically covering a coastal state or a union territory.

ICG Full Form: FAQs

Q1. Is ICG a paramilitary force?

Q2. Is ICG a part of Navy?