What are the Differences Between AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2?

The AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test) is conducted twice a year by the Indian Air Force (IAF) to recruit officers for various branches such as the Flying Branch, Ground Duty (Technical), and Ground Duty (Non-Technical). While AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2 follow the same exam pattern, syllabus, and selection process, there are a few key differences between the two. This article provides a detailed comparison of AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2, along with preparation strategies to excel in the exam.

Differences Between AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2

There are some differences between AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2 which we are describing below.

1. Schedule and Frequency: AFCAT 1 is conducted in the first half of the year usually in February, while AFCAT 2 is conducted in the second half of the year usually in August or September.

2. Notification and Application Period: AFCAT 1 notifications are usually released in November/December of the previous year and applications close by December 31. AFCAT 2 notifications are released in May/June, the last date for application is June 30.

3. Vacancies: The number of vacancies varies slightly between the two exams, typically ranging from 120 to 150 positions. The exact details are mentioned in the official notification for each cycle.

4. Training Schedule: The training for candidates selected from AFCAT 1 begins in January the following year, approximately 13 months after applying. The training for AFCAT 2 begins in July the following year, approximately a year after the application process.

5. Result Announcement: The results for both exams are announced at different times of the year, leading to different selection and interview timelines.

AFCAT 1 and 2: Exam Pattern and Syllabus

The Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT) is conducted biannually by the Indian Air Force to recruit officers for various branches. Both AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2 follow the same exam pattern and syllabus, encompassing sections on General Awareness, Verbal Ability, Numerical Ability, and Reasoning and Military Aptitude. The exam pattern and syllabus for AFCAT 1 and 2 are identical, covering four major sections:

• Reasoning and Military Aptitude
• General Awareness
• English Language
• Numerical Ability

The syllabus includes topics like arithmetic, general knowledge, English grammar, reasoning, and military aptitude. Although the pattern is the same, the specific questions may vary in each exam.

Tips for AFCAT Preparation

• Revision is Key: Regular revision is more important than covering the entire syllabus. Focus on accuracy.
• Use Free Resources: Utilize free online materials and mock tests to track your progress. Avoid wasting time on unnecessary videos or overly complex topics.
• Current Affairs: Monthly compilations are sufficient for current affairs preparation. Defense-related updates should be a priority.
• Make Concise Notes: Avoid creating lengthy notes. Instead, create short, crisp notes and revise them multiple times.

While AFCAT 1 and AFCAT 2 share the same structure and purpose, they differ mainly in their schedules and timelines. Candidates must prepare strategically, focusing on accuracy, speed, and consistent revision. With proper planning and practice, aspiring candidates can clear the exam and secure a prestigious position in the Indian Air Force.

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