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ISRO Headquarters
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) was established in 1969 with the goal of creating a national space program. Its main office or we can say ISRO Headquarters is in Bangalore (Bengaluru). The chairman of ISRO also serves as the secretary of the Department of Space and as head of the Indian government’s Space Commission. Using a nationwide network of centers, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) conducts its operations.
When ISRO was Established?
ISRO was previously the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), set up by the Government of India in 1962, as envisioned by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. The History of ISRO is given below:
- Under Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the father of the Indian space program, space research operations was started in India in the 1960s.
- Since its start, the Indian space program has consisted of three different components: application programs, space transportation systems, and satellites for remote sensing and communication.
- Under the direction of Drs. Sarabhai and Ramanathan, INCOSPAR (the Indian National Committee for Space Research) was established.
- The Satellite Instructional Television Experiment (SITE) was run in 1975–1976. It was hailed as “the world’s largest sociological experiment.” The “Kheda Communications Project (KCP)” followed, serving as a field laboratory for the transmission of need-based and location-specific programs throughout Gujarat State.
- The first Indian spacecraft, called “Aryabhata,” was created and launched during this time.
- Bhaskara-I and Bhaskara-II missions were pioneering efforts in the field of remote sensing during the 1980s, while ‘Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (APPLE)’ became the prototype for a future communication satellite system.
- Major space infrastructure was built during the operating phase in the 1990s under two broad categories: one for the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) system and the other for the multipurpose Indian National Satellite (INSAT) system. Significant accomplishments during this phase included the creation and operationalization of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV).
Where is ISRO Headquarters Situated?
Indian Space Research Organization has a total of 22 centres all over India where various aspects of space research including launch vehicles, manufacturing satellites, and their tracking is done. The various ISRO Centres & Units, IN-SPACe, CPSEs and Autonomous bodies along with the ISRO Headquarters locations are given in the table below:
ISRO Headquarters | ||
S. No. | DoS Centers/ Units | Location |
ISRO Centres & Units | ||
1 | Department of Space and ISRO HQ | Bengaluru |
2 | Development and Educational Communication Unit (DECU) | Ahmedabad |
3 | Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC) | Bengaluru |
4 | Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS) | Dehradun |
5 | ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU) | Thiruvananthapuram |
6 | ISRO Propulsion Complex (IPRC) | Mahendragiri |
7 | ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC) | Bengaluru |
8 | Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems (LEOS) | Bengaluru |
9 | Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre(LPSC) | Thiruvananthapuram |
10 | Master Control Facility (MCF) | Bhopal |
11 | National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) | Hyderabad |
12 | Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR | Nellore |
13 | Space Applications Centre (SAC) | Ahmedabad |
14 | U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC) | Bengaluru |
15 | Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre(VSSC) | Thiruvananthapuram |
IN-SPACe | ||
16 | IN-SPACe | Ahmedabad |
CPSEs | ||
17 | Antrix Corporation Limited | Bengaluru |
18 | New Space India Limited (NSIL) | Bengaluru |
Autonomous bodies | ||
19 | Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) | Thiruvananthapuram |
20 | National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL) | Tirupathi |
21 | North Eastern-Space Applications Centre (NE-SAC) | Ri Bhoi District |
22 | Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) | Ahmedabad |
ISRO Office
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India, headquartered in Bengaluru (Bangalore), Karnataka, India. ISRO is responsible for the planning and execution of space research and exploration activities in India. The ISRO Office is located in Bengaluru and serves as the central administrative and operational hub for the organization.
isro.gov.in 2023 Live
ISRO’s primary objectives include the development of space technology and its application for various national tasks, such as communication, Earth observation, navigation, scientific exploration, and more. Some of ISRO’s notable achievements include the Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan missions to the Moon and Mars, respectively, and the successful launch of numerous satellites for communication, remote sensing, and navigation purposes. Recently on 23 August 2023, the Chandrayaan 3 landing was telecasted through the isro.gov.in 2023 Live, and millions of people became part of this historical moment.
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