Malyalam govt jobs   »   Malayalam Current Affairs   »   Addapedia Daily News Editorial PDF, 07...

Addapedia Editorial: Daily News Editorial PDF, 07 June 2024

Addapedia Editorial: Daily News Editorial PDF, 07 June 2024

Addapedia Daily News Editorial PDF, 07 June 2024: In this Addapedia Editorial Analysis, We cover Important News Editorials from Newspapers and provide you with detailed analysis. This ADDAPEDIA Editorial Analysis will help you in understanding the National and International events Current affairs and the background of a particular topic. This comprehensive News analysis will help you in Clearing CA and Interview for many exams

Editorials usually cover a particular topic that might be National, State or any International event which is most important to acquire brief knowledge about the event. Editorials are written by Famous news analysts, Politicians, Business analysts, Civil Servants or a person who has immense knowledge in that particular field. Knowing Editorials will not only understand the geo-political relations but also how to write and describe any particular issue which helps especially in PSC, SSC and Banks Exams.

Health regulations need a base to top approach

A devastating fire in a private neonatal care nursing home in New Delhi in late May led to loss of lives and intense media scrutiny.

What are the challenges with healthcare regulations in India?

  • There are multiple regulations across different states, making it complex for providers to comply.
  • Overly complex regulations burden healthcare providers, especially smaller facilities.
    • Some States have over 50 approvals under multiple regulations, which need to be followed and complied with by every health-care facility.
  • Unrealistic quality standards are difficult to implement.
    • Indian Public Health Standards, or IPHS, were first released in 2007 and have been revised twice since then. Yet, in 17 years of existence, only 15% to 18% of government primary health-care facilities in India meet the government’s own standards.
  • Regulations unfairly target private facilities compared to government-run ones.
  • Slow approval processes hinder operations.
  • The regulations around digital healthcare and data protection are not well-defined.
  • The current system might prioritize penalties over measures that encourage improvement in safety and quality standards. This creates a fear environment that creates challenges for doctors to render their services in seamless manner.

What are some suggestions for improving healthcare regulations?

  • Simplify regulations and make them achievable.
  • Involve stakeholders (healthcare professionals, communities) in crafting regulations.
  • Implement a tiered system with different standards for various facility sizes.
  • Subsidize smaller facilities to improve safety and quality.
  • Promote primary care providers for cost-effective care

Can you answer the following question?

Discuss the challenges in implementing effective healthcare regulations and suggest a framework for making them more efficient and accountable.

White Phosphorus

A global human rights group has claimed that Israel used white phosphorus incendiary shells on homes in at least five towns and villages in conflict-affected southern Lebanon.

  • Israel claims it uses white phosphorus only as a smokescreen, not to target civilians.

What is White Phosphorus?

  • White phosphorus is a form of the chemical element phosphorus.
  • It’s a waxy solid, typically appearing white, yellow, or translucent.
  • White phosphorus is a pyrophoric that ignites when exposed to oxygen, producing thick, light smoke as well as intense 815-degree Celsius heat.
    • Pyrophoric substances are those which ignite spontaneously or very quickly (under five minutes) when in contact with air.
  • White phosphorus emits a distinct garlic-like or match-stick like odour.

What are its applications?

  • Military: White phosphorus is used in various military applications due to its flammability, including:
    • Incendiary weapons: It can cause burns and fires upon contact.
    • Smoke grenades: It produces a thick white smoke for cover or signaling.
    • Tracer ammunition: It creates a glowing trail to track bullet trajectory.
  • Industry: It has some industrial applications such as:
    • Manufacturing matches and fireworks (historically)
    • Production of phosphoric acid and other chemicals

What are the harmful effects of white phosphorus?

  • Upon exposure, white phosphorus can cause severe burns, often down to the bone. The burns are excruciatingly painful, difficult to heal, and susceptible to infections.
  • Particles of white phosphorus that remain lodged the body can reignite if in contact with air.
  • Inhaling white phosphorus particles or smoke can cause respiratory damage and harm to internal organs.
  • Those who survive initial injuries often experience a lifetime of suffering — with impaired mobility and painful, horrific scars.
  • White phosphorus can also devastate infrastructure and property, damage crops and kill livestock, with raging fires, especially in windy conditions.

What is the Legal status of white phosphorus munitions?

  • White phosphorus munitions are not under a blanket ban, though their use is regulated under the International Humanitarian Laws.
  • Not considered a chemical weapon
    • It is not considered a chemical weapon because its operational utility is primarily due to heat and smoke, rather than toxicity. Thus, its use is governed by the Convention on Conventional Weapons (CCW), specifically Protocol III, which deals with incendiary weapons.
    • Incendiary weapons are weapons that use fire and heat to set fire to objects or cause burn or respiratory injury to people

Addapedia Editorial Analysis 07 June 2024 PDF Download Link

Sharing is caring!