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Addapedia Editorial Analysis: Daily News Editorial Analysis 19 September 2024

Addapedia Editorial Daily News , 19 September 2024: In this Addapedia Editorial Analysis, We cover Important News Editorials from Newspapers and provide you with detailed analysis. This ADDAPEDIA Editorial Analysis will help you in understanding the National and International events Current affairs and the background of a particular topic. This comprehensive News analysis will help you in Clearing CA and Interview for many exams.

Editorials usually cover a particular topic that might be National, State or any International event which is most important to acquire brief knowledge about the event. Editorials are written by Famous news analysts, Politicians, Business analysts, Civil Servants or a person who has immense knowledge in that particular field. Knowing Editorials will not only understand the geo-political relations but also how to write and describe any particular issue which helps especially in PSC, SSC and Banks Exams.

A fair share: On the concerns of high performing States

(The Hindu, 19-09-24)

What are the key demands of the Opposition-ruled States regarding tax devolution?

Raise the divisible pool of taxes from 41% to 50%
Cap the amount the Centre can collect as cesses and surcharges
Address growing infringement on States’ autonomy to collect taxes since GST introduction
Discuss penalising of States with better economic indices

What recent events have highlighted the need for this discussion?

Paltry sums allocated in 2024-25 Union Budget for projects like:
- Bengaluru’s Suburban Rail Project
- Non-allocation for Kerala’s Vizhinjam Port
- Second phase of Chennai Metro Rail project
Recent natural disasters:
- Flooding in Tamil Nadu’s southern delta regions (December)
- Heavy rains in western Gujarat
- Devastating landslide at Wayanad, Kerala

How has the current tax devolution system affected high-performing States?

Reduced devolutions to top tax revenue contributing States like Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu
45% weightage given to difference in State GDP by 15th Finance Commission
Restrictions on tax collections due to GST framework
Difficulty in addressing specific developmental, climate, and industrial needs
Inability to cover contingency expenses for extreme weather events

What changes are suggested for the tax devolution framework?

Amend tax devolution frameworks to give greater autonomy to States
Address contingency expenses for mitigating extreme weather events
Allow for tailor-made capital and social expenditures in high-performing States
Implement a truly federal and participatory governance model

Can you answer the following question?

Critically examine the current tax devolution framework in India, highlighting its impact on high-performing States and their ability to address specific developmental needs.

Shed the myopia, refocus on the relevance of English

(The Hindu, 19-09-24)

What is the main issue regarding English language education in India?

Many Indian parents aspire for their children to speak English for better socioeconomic opportunities
National education policies have consistently neglected English language instruction for over 70 years
This neglect has disproportionately affected marginalized children in government-run schools
90% of the population does not speak any English, according to the 2011 India Census

How does the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 approach English language education?

It continues to devalue English, labelling it as foreign
Ignores English’s crucial role as a connector in the globalized economy
Lacks a defined strategy to improve access to English for economically disadvantaged groups
Promotes a three-language formula that ostensibly promotes linguistic diversity but may conceal an agenda to revive the concept of a Hindi-India

What is the constitutional stance on languages in India?

The Constitution enshrines English and Hindi as official languages
It refrains from appointing a national language
Protects regional languages (Schedule VIII), preserving a critical balance
Recognizes English as an instrumental language for education, health, law, trade, and global communication

What alternative approach does the article suggest for language policy in India?

Proposes a pragmatic language policy respecting cultural diversity while addressing practical needs
Suggests a two-language formula comprising a regional language and English
Emphasizes the need to promote English as a vital tool for national and international communication
Advocates for a balanced multilingual framework that supports the aspirations of all Indians

Can you answer the following question?

Examine the role of English language education in India’s socioeconomic development and evaluate the current language policies in light of constitutional provisions and global economic realities.

കേരളത്തിലെ എല്ലാ മത്സര പരീക്ഷകൾക്കും ഓൺലൈൻ ക്ലാസുകൾ, വീഡിയോ കോഴ്‌സുകൾ, ടെസ്റ്റ് സീരീസ്, പുസ്തകങ്ങൾ, മറ്റ് പഠന സാമഗ്രികൾ എന്നിവ ചുവടെ നൽകിയിരിക്കുന്ന ലിങ്കിൽ ക്ലിക്കുചെയ്‌ത് കണ്ടെത്താനാകും.

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