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English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams : 17 October 2023

English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams: स्पर्धा परीक्षांमध्ये दरवर्षी समाविष्ट करण्यात आलेल्या विशाल अभ्यासक्रम आणि नवीन प्रश्नसंचांमुळे प्रत्येक विषयाचा पुरेपूर सराव करणे कठीण होते. English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams पुनरावृत्तीची प्रक्रिया जलद करतात आणि आपल्याला नियमितपणे अभ्यासात शक्य नसलेल्या प्रश्नांच्या सहाय्याने तो पूर्ण मुद्दा अभ्यासात घेण्यास मदत होते. English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams चा सराव केल्यास आपला वेळ वाचतो, आपल्याकडे मॉक टेस्टमध्ये समर्पित करण्यासाठी एक किंवा दोन तास नसल्यास आपण English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams चा प्रयत्न करू शकता. आपल्या सोयीनुसार आपण या Daily Quiz कधीही घेऊ शकता; आपल्याला फक्त 10-12 मिनिटे वाचण्याची आवश्यकता आहे. English Language Quiz केवळ आपला वेळच वाचवत नाही तर हे आपले सामर्थ्य आणि दुर्बलता दोन्ही प्रतिबिंबित करते.

Daily Quiz for Competitive Exams: English Language

सर्व विषय आणि विविध परीक्षांच्या विशिष्ट English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams Quiz चा प्रयत्न केला, तर आपण ज्या परीक्षेची तयारी करत आहात जसे की MPSC State Service, MPSC Group B, MPSC Group C, SaralSeva Bharati, Talathi, Police Constable, PMC & PCMC Recruitment, RRB इ. त्यानुसार दररोज तुम्ही Daily Quiz बघू शकता. परीक्षेसाठी तयारी वाढविण्यासाठी English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams Quiz हा एक उत्कृष्ट मार्ग आहे. हे आपला वेग वाढवते आणि फक्त काही आठवड्यांत आपणास आपले गुण आणि क्रमवारीत मोठा फरक दिसेल. English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams Quiz आपली  2023 च्या स्पर्धा परीक्षेची तयारी वर्धित करते. तर चला आजची Quiz पाहुयात.

Daily Quiz for Competitive Exams – English Language: Questions

Q1. Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the highlighted segment in the given sentence.

We have only just enough money to live on now, and if my husband loses his job, we’ll really be up again it.

(a) be up gone it

(b) be up across it

(c) be up cross it

(d) be up against it

Q2. Select the most appropriate synonym of the highlighted word.

The foreign company is chary of investing in Africa.

(a) Keen

(b) Fervent

(c) Confident

(d) Cautious

Q3. Select the most appropriate meaning of the highlighted idiom.

The new intern is a greenhorn and thus his superiors take advantage of him.

(a) Inexperienced

(b) Jealous

(c) Overenthusiastic

(d) Sick

Q4. Select the most appropriate adverb to fill in the blank.

Nitha can assemble the students of her class ____________.

(a) perfect

(b) distract

(c) slow

(d) quickly

Q5. Fill in the blank with the correct collocation.

Of course, we agree with that measure, it is _________ sensible.

(a) slightly

(b) hardly

(c) partially

(d) perfectly

Q6. Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word from the following sentence. Encountered

Many people have been experiencing the starting of heat wave and some of them have avoided going outside their homes.

(a) Outside

(b) Starting

(c) Avoided

(d) Experiencing

Q7. Parts of the following sentence have been given as options. Select the option that contains a grammatical error.

The wedding gown looked decently despite being studded with jewels.

(a) The wedding gown

(b) despite being

(c)  looked decently

(d) studded with jewels.

Q8. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the highlighted word.

The soldiers were irresolute and so, they won the war for the infantry and the country.

(a) harsh

(b) variant

(c) default

(d) decisive

Q9. Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Anger

(a) Pleasure

(b) Fury

(c) Comfort

(d) Agony

Q10. Select the most appropriate option to complete the given sentence.

She raised a __________ when she saw her luggage missing.

(a) hue and cry

(b) spick and span

(c) hand and foot

(d) whip and spur

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Daily Quiz for Competitive Exams – English Language: Solutions

Solutions

S1. Ans. (d)

Sol. The correct option is (d) be up against it. This phrase is idiomatic and conveys the meaning of facing difficulties or challenges. In the given sentence, the speaker is expressing that they currently have just enough money to live on.

The phrase “be up against it” accurately captures the sense of being in a tough situation, where the outcome is uncertain and the available resources or options are limited.

S2. Ans. (d)

Sol. Chary means to be cautious, hesitant, or wary about something. It implies being careful and guarded due to concerns or doubts.

Cautious means being careful, prudent, or discreet. It describes someone who exercises caution, takes care, and avoids unnecessary risks.

Therefore, option (d) “Cautious” is the most appropriate synonym in this context.

Antonyms: Bold, fearless, reckless, daring.

Synonyms: Cautious, wary, hesitant, careful.

Meanings of the other given words:

Keen: Having a strong interest, enthusiasm, or eagerness towards something.

Fervent: Displaying passionate, intense, or enthusiastic feelings.

Confident: Having belief, trust, or assurance in oneself or something.

S3. Ans. (a)

Sol. The most appropriate meaning of the highlighted idiom “greenhorn” in the given context is “inexperienced.” A greenhorn refers to someone who is new to a particular job, task, or environment and lacks experience or knowledge.

Therefore, option (a) “Inexperienced” is the most appropriate meaning of the highlighted idiom in this context.

Example: Sarah joined the basketball team as a greenhorn, having never played the sport before.

S4. Ans. (d)

Sol. Perfect is an adjective, not an adverb. Even as an adverb ‘perfectly’, it wouldn’t be appropriate here. It would imply a level of perfection in how she assembles the students, which isn’t common or very meaningful in this context.

Distract is a verb, not an adverb, and it doesn’t fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence.

Slow is typically an adjective. In some contexts, it might be used as an adverb, but it should be ‘slowly’ to correctly serve as an adverb modifying ‘assemble’.

Quickly is an adverb, and it fits the context. It gives a description of how Nitha assembles the students – she does it quickly.

Therefore, the most appropriate answer is (d) quickly.

S5. Ans. (d)

Sol. The correct collocation in the given context is “perfectly sensible.”

Perfectly’ is an adverb that means in every way or detail; completely or absolutely. ‘Perfectly sensible’ would mean the measure is sensible in every way, which matches with the agreement and endorsement implied by “Of course, we agree with that measure, it is…”.

Meanings of the other given words:

Slightly implies to a small extent or degree. It could be used with ‘sensible,’ but in this context, it would mean that the measure is only a little bit sensible, which doesn’t match with the agreement and endorsement implied by “Of course, we agree with that measure, it is…”.

‘Hardly’ means almost not or almost none. When ‘hardly’ is paired with ‘sensible,’ it negates the sensibility of the measure. This doesn’t fit the context.

Partially means in part, or to some degree. ‘Partially sensible’ would mean that the measure is sensible to some extent, but not completely. Again, this doesn’t fit the context.

S6. Ans. (d)

Sol. Encountered is the past tense of ‘encounter’ which means to unexpectedly experience or be faced with (something difficult or hostile).

‘Experiencing’ is the present participle of ‘experience,’ which refers to undergoing or feeling something, or having knowledge of something due to directly participating in or observing it.

Antonyms: Avoided, Dodged, Shunned.

Synonyms: Met, Faced, Experiencing, Confronted.

Meanings of the other given words:

Outside: Pertaining to a location that is external or exterior, not inside.

Starting: The action of beginning or initiating something.

Avoided: Kept away from or tried not to do something.

S7. Ans. (c)

Sol. The error in the sentence is in part (c), “looked decently.” The problem is with the adverb ‘decently’ being used to modify the verb ‘looked.’

In English, adverbs can be used to modify verbs, but in this context, we want an adjective to modify the noun ‘wedding gown.’ The word ‘decently’ should be replaced with its adjective form ‘decent’ to correctly modify ‘gown.’

So, the correct sentence should be: “The wedding gown looked decent despite being studded with jewels.”

S8. Ans. (d)

Sol. Irresolute refers to showing or feeling hesitancy; being uncertain or indecisive.

Decisive means settling an issue or question definitively; having or showing the ability to make decisions quickly and effectively.

Antonyms: Decisive, Determined, Resolute.

Synonyms: Hesitant, Uncertain, Indecisive, Unsure.

Meanings of the other given words:

Harsh: Unpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses; severe or cruel.

Variant: A form or version of something that differs in some respect from other forms of the same thing or from a standard.

Default: Failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan or appear in a court of law; a preselected option adopted by a computer program when no alternative is specified by the user.

S9. Ans. (b)

Sol. Anger is a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.

Fury is wild or violent anger. It describes a very strong and uncontrolled feeling of anger.

Antonyms: Happiness, Pleasure, Calmness, Contentment.

Synonyms: Fury, Rage, Ire, Wrath, Indignation.

Meanings of the other given words:

Pleasure: A feeling of happy satisfaction and enjoyment.

Comfort: A state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint; the easing or alleviation of a person’s feelings of grief or distress.

Agony: Extreme physical or mental suffering.

S10. Ans. (a)

Sol. The correct answer is (a).

The phrase “hue and cry” is an idiom that means “a loud and noisy outcry, especially one of protest or complaint.” In the given sentence, the woman is making a loud and noisy outcry because her luggage is missing.

Therefore, the phrase “hue and cry” is the most appropriate option to complete the sentence.

The other options are not appropriate because they do not make sense in the context of the sentence.

“Spick and span” means “very clean and tidy,” “hand and foot” means “to serve someone very attentively,” and “whip and spur” means “to urge someone on or to make them go faster.”

FAQs : English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams Quiz 

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English Language Quiz for Competitive Exams : 17 october 2023_4.1

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