Mis-Spelt Words | जिल्हा न्यायालय भरतीसाठी अभ्याससाहित्य

Mis-Spelt Words

Mis-Spelt Words: महाराष्ट्रातील तसेच राज्यातील बहुतेक स्पर्धा परीक्षेचा महत्वाचा विषय म्हणजे इंग्लिश. इंग्लिश विषयात जास्तकरून इंग्लिश ग्रामर वर प्रश्न विचारले जातात. नेहमीच्या सरावाने इंग्लिश विषयात चांगले गुण मिळू शकतात. आगामी काळातील सरळसेवा भरती जसे की, जिल्हा न्यायालय भरती आणि इतर स्पर्धा परीक्षांमध्ये इंग्लिश ग्रामरला विशेष महत्त्व आहे. इंग्लिश ग्रामर चे रोज वाचन फायदेशीर ठरते. इंग्लिश ग्रामर मधील एक महत्वपूर्ण घटक म्हणजे Mis-Spelt Words. यावर परीक्षेत हमखास 1 ते 2 प्रश्न विचारले जाऊ शकतात. या लेखात आपण Mis-Spelt Words व त्यातील महत्वाचे नियम यावर माहिती पाहणार आहोत.

Mis-Spelt Words: विहंगावलोकन 

इंग्रजी व्याकरणाचा अभ्यास करतांना Mis-Spelt Words या घटकाचा अभ्यास करणे महत्वाचे ठरते. या लेखात Mis-Spelt Words बद्दल सविस्तर माहिती दिली आहे.

Mis-Spelt Words

Spelling related questions are always in the following question forms-

(a) four words are given out of which only one is correctly spelt. (So three spellings will be wrong.)

(b) four words are given out of which only one is misspelt. (So three spellings will be right.)

In both cases we are asked to find out the correct spelling. So it is required for the aspirants to practise questions based on spellings and study all the rules of spellings.

Some rules for spelling

Rule 1

When the suffix ‘full’ is added to a word, one ‘l’ is removed. Example-

(i) faith + full- faithful

(ii) use + full- useful

Rule 2

One syllable words ending in single vowel + single consonant double the consonant before a suffix beginning with a vowel. Example-

(i) beg + ed- begged

(ii) big + er- bigger

(iii) trim + ing- trimming

(iv) sad + est -saddest

Rule 3

A final ‘y’ following a vowel does not change before a suffix.

Example-

(i) obey + ed -obeyed

(ii) play + er- player

(iii) pray + ed- prayed

Rule 4

Words ending in silent ‘e’ drop the ‘e’ before a suffix beginning with a vowel. Example-

(i) hope + ing -hoping

(ii) live + ed- lived

(iii) drive + er- driver

If the suffix begins with a consonant, ‘e’ is not dropped.

Example-

(i) hope + full- hopeful

(ii) sincere + ly – sincerely

Some Exceptions to this rule are-

(i) True + ly- truly

(ii) argue + ment – argument

(iii) nine + th- ninth

Rule 5

Consonant ‘T’ is doubled in the words ending in single vowel + ‘T’ before a suffix beginning with a vowel.

Example-

(i) repel + ent -repellent

(ii) travel + er – traveller

(iii) quarrel + ed- quarrelled

Rule 6

When the suffix ‘ing’ is added to a word ending in ‘ie, this ‘ie’ is changed to ‘y’. Example-

(i) lie + ing- lying

(ii) tie + ing -tying

(iii) die + ing -dying

Rule 7

Words of two or three syllables ending in single vowel + single consonant double the final consonant if the last syllable is stressed.

Example-

(i) permit +ed- permitted

(ii) occur + ing- occurring

(iii) control +er- controller

(iv) begin + ing- beginning

Rule 8

When the suffix’ous’ is added to a word ending in ‘ce’, ‘e’ is changed to ‘T’. Example-

(i) space + ous- spacious

(ii) vice + ous- vicious

(iii) malice + ous – malicious

(iv) grace + ous- gracious

Rule 9

A final ‘y’ following a consonant changes to ‘T’ before a suffix except ‘ing’.

Example

(i) carry + ed- carried

(i) happy + ly- happily

(ii) marry + age- marriage

(iv) carry + ing carrying

Rule 10

Words ending in ‘ee’ do not drop an ‘e’ before a suffix.

Example-

(i) see + ing – seeing

(ii) agree + ment – agreement

Rule 11

The spelling of a word does not change when you add a prefix to it even when the first letter of the word and th letter of the prefix are the same.

Example-

(i) mis + step – misstep

(ii) mis + spell – misspell

Rule 12

In a word ‘ei’ is generally used after ‘c’ and ‘ie’ is used after any other letter. Example-

conceit

achieve

conceive

believe

deceive

relieve

receive

field

महाराष्ट्रातील सर्व स्पर्धा परीक्षांसाठी ऑनलाईन क्लास, व्हिडिओ कोर्स, टेस्ट सिरीज, पुस्तके आणि इतर अभ्यास साहित्य खाली दिलेल्या लिंक वर क्लिक करून मिळावा.

महाराष्ट्र अभ्यास साहित्य

अड्डा 247 मराठी अँप | अड्डा 247 मराठी टेलिग्राम ग्रुप

Sharing is caring!