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Top 20 Geography MCQs | Maharashtra, SSC and Railway Exams | Download PDF

The Maharashtra Police Constable, MPSC, SSC and Railway Exam are crucial examinations that require a comprehensive understanding of various Geography topics. To help aspirants prepare effectively, we have compiled a set of 20 competitive-level Geography MCQs covering a wide range of subjects.

Top 20 Geography MCQs for Maharashtra, SSC and Railway 29 April 2024

These 20 Geography Multiple Choice Questions cover a diverse range of topics relevant to the Maharashtra Police Constable, MPSC Exam 2024, SSC and Railway Exam 2024. Use these questions as a tool to assess your knowledge and enhance your preparation for the upcoming examination. Remember to review the explanations and expand your understanding of each topic to ensure a well-rounded preparation. Best of luck!

  1. Which among the following lakes makes the border tripoint of Kenya, Tanzania & Uganda?
    A) Lake Turkana
    B) Lake Victoria
    C) Lake Tivu
    D) Lake Tanganyika
    Correct Answer: B [Lake Victoria]
  2. What is the number of Galilean moons of Jupiter discovered by Galileo Galilei in January 1610?
    A) 2
    B) 3
    C) 4
    D) 5
    Correct Answer: C [4]
  3. What is the amount of Iron in Earth (percentage in total mass)?
    A) 24.5%
    B) 34.6%
    C) 39.3%
    D) 42.4%
    Correct Answer: B [34.6%]
  4. During which of the following events is the distance between the Sun and Earth maximum?
    A) Aphelion
    B) Perihelion
    C) Summer Solstice
    D) Winter Solstice
    Correct Answer: A [Aphelion]
  5. Which among the following is the most important character of the Goldilocks Zone of space?
    A) It is a small region which is extremely hot and the presence of most elements in vapor state
    B) It is a small region of space which is extremely cold
    C) It is a region of space which is neither too hot nor too cold and has conditions which are a must for life
    D) It is a region of space which is characterized by a lot of asteroids
    Correct Answer: C [It is a region of space which is neither too hot nor too cold and has conditions which are a must for life]
  6. Hagia Sophia is located in which country?
    A) Germany
    B) France
    C) Turkey
    D) Russia
    Correct Answer: C [Turkey]
  7. Which among the following Isthmuses has been known as “The Devil’s Neck”?
    A) Kra Isthmus
    B) Isthmus of Panama
    C) Karelian Isthmus
    D) Isthmus of Corinth
    Correct Answer: A [Kra Isthmus]
  8. Which of the following is the reason due to which the weight of an object at the poles is greater than at the equator?
    A) It is because of the shape of the earth
    B) The attraction of the moon is maximum at the earth’s surface
    C) The attraction of the sun is maximum at the earth’s surface
    D) Gravitational pull is more at the poles
    Correct Answer: D [Gravitational pull is more at the poles]
  9. Which of the following is the name given to the common currency for the members of the Common Market in Europe?
    A) Dollar
    B) Eurodollar
    C) Franc
    D) Pound
    Correct Answer: B [Eurodollar]
  10. Isthmus of Panama is located between which two water bodies?
    A) Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean
    B) South China Sea and Pacific Ocean
    C) Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean
    D) Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea
    Correct Answer: C [Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean]
  11. How many total numbers of gulfs are there in the world?
    A) 65
    B) 61
    C) 72
    D) 62
    Correct Answer: D [62]
  12. Which is the world’s longest glacier in non-polar regions?
    A) Biafo Glacier
    B) Hispar Glacier
    C) Siachen Glacier
    D) Fedchenko Glacier
    Correct Answer: D [Fedchenko Glacier]
  13. Colca Canyon is located in which country?
    A) Peru
    B) Arizona
    C) Namibia
    D) France
    Correct Answer: A [Peru]
  14. The White Dwarf is characterized by which of the following?
    A) Low luminosity and low temperature
    B) Low luminosity and high temperature
    C) High luminosity and high temperature
    D) High luminosity and Low temperature
    Correct Answer: B [Low luminosity and high temperature]
  15. Who proposed the term dwarf planet?
    A) F. Hoyle
    B) Alan Stern
    C) Galileo
    D) Copernicus
    Correct Answer: B [Alan Stern]
  16. Which of the following natural vegetation refers to a plant community which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long time?
    A. Endemic vegetation
    B. Virgin vegetation
    C. Natural vegetation
    D. Desert vegetation
    Ans: B
  17. Consider the following statement(s) related to laterite soil:
    I. It is formed due to intense leaching.
    II. They are fully equipped with organic matter.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    A. Only I
    B. Only II
    C. Both I and II
    D. Neither I nor II
    Ans: C
  18. Which of the following soils have the attributes of cracks and shrinks in dry conditions?
    A. Black clay soil
    B. Red porous soil
    C. Sandy soil
    D. Loamy soil
    Ans: A
  19. Which of the following soils is related to the term Regur?
    A. Laterite Soil
    B. Black Cotton Soil
    C. Red Soil
    D. Deltaic Alluvial Soil
    Ans: B
  20. What is the reason for the red color of the red soil?
    A. Phosphoric Acid
    B. Humus
    C. Nitrogen
    D. Iron
    Ans: D

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