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Modern History(East India Company in India) One-liner Questions for All Competitive Exams

Here are one-liner questions based on Modern Indian History that will be useful for competitive exams. These cover key events, personalities, and movements:

Modern History(East India Company in India) One-liner Questions

  1. Who established a factory in 1608 with royal approval from Jahangir?
  2. Which Mughal ruler granted permission to Captain Middleton in 1611?
  3. In which battle did Captain Thomas Best defeat the Portuguese in 1612?
  4. Who started a plant in Surat in 1613 with Jahangir’s approval?
  5. What permission did the East India Company receive from the Sultan of Golconda in 1632?
  6. Which fort did the East India Company build in 1639 in Madras?
  7. What gift did Charles II receive after marrying Katherine in 1662?
  8. To whom did Charles II lease Bombay in 1668?
  9. Which three villages did the East India Company purchase in 1690?
  10. Who issued a Farman to the British East India Company in 1717?
  11. What was introduced by Pitt’s India Act of 1784?
  12. Who made up the Board of Control created by Pitt’s India Act?
  13. What was a significant feature of the Charter Act of 1793?
  14. How much annual payment did the East India Company have to make to the British government under the 1793 Act?
  15. What monopoly did the East India Company lose under the Charter Act of 1813?
  16. What monopoly did the East India Company retain after the Charter Act of 1813?
  17. What educational initiative did the Charter Act of 1813 introduce?
  18. What title replaced “Governor-General of Bengal” in the Charter Act of 1833?
  19. What was the role of the Law Commission set up by the Charter Act of 1833?
  20. What freedom did the Charter Act of 1833 grant to the English in India?

Answer: 

  • S1. Ans: William Hawkins.
  • S2. Ans: The ruler of Surat.
  • S3. Ans: The Battle of Swally.
  • S4. Ans: Aldworth.
  • S5. Ans: The Golden Farman.
  • S6. Ans: Fort St. George.
  • S7. Ans: Bombay.
  • S8. Ans: The East India Company.
  • S9. Ans: Gobindapur, Kolkata, and Sutanuti.
  • S10. Ans: Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar.
  • S11. Ans: A dual system of control.
  • S12. Ans: Secretary of State, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and four Privy Council members.
  • S13. Ans: Required royal consent for appointing high officials.
  • S14. Ans: Five lakh pounds.
  • S15. Ans: Commercial monopoly in India.
  • S16. Ans: Trade with China, opium, and tea.
  • S17. Ans: Rs. 1 lakh for education of Indian subjects
  • S18. Ans: Governor-General of India.
  • S19. Ans: To codify Indian laws.
  • S20. Ans: The freedom to colonize.

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