Reasoning MCQs and Answers: Reasoning MCQs are very important for OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC & Other State Exams. Aspirants who are willing to apply for the various Government exams 2022 must go through the topics of Reasoning for competitive exams, as Reasoning is a key part of the syllabus.
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Q1. Select the one which is different from other three alternatives.
(a) APPLE
(b) ANGLE
(c) AMPLE
(d) APRON
Direction (2-6): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions accordingly.
Q R D S T W C K G U V E J Z H I X Y A N O A M P B L G J C E D H G
Q2. How many vowels are immediately preceded and followed by the consonants?
(a) Two
(b) Four
(c) Three
(d) One
(e) Five
Q3. According to the dictionary, what will be the difference in place values of the letters which is ninth from the left end and which is sixteenth from the right end?
(a) 13
(b) 17
(c) 22
(d) 18
(e) None of these
Q4. Which of the following letter is eleventh to the right of tenth letterfrom the left end?
(a) A
(b) M
(c) O
(d) N
(e) None of these
Q5. How many letters are there between the letter which is fifth from the left end and tenth from the right end according to English dictionary?
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 3
(e) None
Q6. If 6th, 10th and 12th letters from the right end and from the left end are changed to their next letter according to English dictionary, then which of the following letterwill be twenty fourth from the right end?
(a) K
(b) X
(c) V
(d) F
(e) None of these
Directions (7-8): Answer the questions based on the information given below.
There are six members U, V, W, X, Y & Z in the family. There is no single parent in the family. V is the sister of Z’s father. Z is the only granddaughter of U. Y is the only daughter-in-law of Wwho is not the father of V.
Q7. How is X related to U?
(a) Grandson
(b) Granddaughter
(c) Son
(d) Daughter
(e) None of the above
Q8. How many female membersare there in the family?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
(e) None of the above
Q9. Select the related word from the given alternatives.
Ice : Coldness :: Earth : ?
(a) Weight
(b) Jungle
(c) Gravitation
(d) Sea
Q10. Showing a man on the stage, Rita said, “He is the brother of the daughter of the wife of my husband. How is the man on stage related to Rita?
(a) Son
(b) Husband
(c) Cousin
(d) Nephew
Direction (11-15): In the following questions assuming the given statement to be true, find which of the conclusion(s) is/are definitely true and then give your answers accordingly.
Q11. Statements: J < C; A < W ≤ Q; D < O < W; D > C
Conclusions:I. J < W
- D < Q
(a) Only I is true
(b) Only II is true
(c) Either I or II is true
(d) Neither I nor II is true
(e) Both I and II are true
Q12. Statements: R ≤ D=E; A < Q = R; D < U < V; W > V
Conclusions:I. A <U
- W> R
(a) Only I is true
(b) Only II is true
(c) Either I or II is true
(d) Neither I nor II is true
(e) Both I and II are true
Q13. Statements: U<O=K; Z =D≤ A ≤ F; D ≤ O
Conclusions:I. F ≥ K
- Z ≤ O
(a) Only I is true
(b) Only II is true
(c) Either I or II is true
(d) Neither I nor II is true
(e) Both I and II are true
Q14. Statements: K>Q ≤ U = H, T <P ≥ K< J
Conclusions: I. K> H
- P>Q
(a) Only I is true
(b) Only II is true
(c) Either I or II is true
(d) Neither I nor II is true
(e) Both I and II are true
Q15. Statements: G = H ≤ I < R, H < T = U
Conclusions: I. U>G
- R< T
(a) Only I is true
(b) Only II is true
(c) Either I or II is true
(d) Neither I nor II is true
(e) Both I and II are true
ANSWER
S1.Ans. (d)
Sol. Except in the word APRON, in all other words, the first and the last letters are Vowels.
Solution (2-6):
S2. Ans.(e)
Sol. GUV, VEJ, HIX, YAN, CED
S3. Ans.(d)
Sol. 9th from left end = G, 16th from right end = Y
Required difference of place values= 25 – 7 = 18
S4. Ans.(c)
Sol. Tenth from the left end – U; 11th to the right of U – O
S5. Ans.(d)
Sol. 5th from left end = T, 10th from right end = P
Thus, there are 3 letters (Q, R, S) between P and T in English alphabetic order.
S6. Ans.(c)
Sol. 24th letter from right end is U which is also 10th letter from left end, and U will become V.
Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer.
Solution (7-8):
Sol.
S7. Ans.(c)
S8. Ans.(d)
S9.Ans. (c)
Sol. Coldness is the property of Ice. Similarly, Gravitation is the property of Earth.
S10.Ans. (a)
Sol. Wife of Rita’s husbsand means Rita herself.
Brother of Rita’s daughter means son of Rita.
Therefore, B is uncle of C.
Solution (11-15):
S11. Ans.(e)
Sol.I. J < W – True
- D < Q – True
S12. Ans.(e)
Sol.I. A < U – True
- W> R – True
S13. Ans.(b)
Sol. I.F ≥ K – False
- Z ≤ O- True
S14. Ans.(b)
Sol.I. K > H – False
- P > Q – True
S15. Ans.(a)
Sol.I. U > G – True
- R < T – False
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