Reasoning MCQs and Answers: Reasoning MCQs are very important for OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC & Other State Exams. Aspirants who are willing to apply for the various Government exams 2022 must go through the topics of Reasoning for competitive exams, as Reasoning is a key part of the syllabus.
Q1. A series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.
15, 26, 48, 81, 125, ?
(a) 160
(b) 150
(c) 170
(d) 180
Q2. A series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.
9, 17, 44, 108, 233, ?
(a) 449
(b) 442
(c) 439
(d) 469
Q3. In the following question, two statements are given each followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements.
Statements:
(I) Library is a place where one may find any answer to his/her question.
(II) Books in any form whether physical or electronic are advantageous for resolving any kind of query.
Conclusion:
(I) Every question has an answer and one can find it in a book.
(II) Books give all related information pertaining to the title they have.
(a) Only conclusion II follows
(b) Conclusion I and II both follow
(c) Neither I nor II follow
(d) Only conclusion I follows
Q4. Six girls are sitting in a row facing north. Garima is between Reena and Amita, Amita is on the immediate left of Pooja and Arpita is to the left of Rekha. Who is at the extreme left end?
(a) Reena
(b) Arpita
(c) Amita
(d) Cannot be determined
Q5. Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.
- Motives
- Meaning
iii. Medieval
- Maritime
- Manufacture
(a) iii, i, ii, v, iv
(b) i, iii, iv, v, ii
(c) iii, ii, i, iv, v
(d) v, iv, ii, iii, i
Q6. In a certain code language, “LIAR” is written as “5782” and “RANGE” is written as “28641”. How is “ARRANGE” written in that code language?
(a) 8288641
(b) 8222641
(c) 8228641
(d) 8228614
Q7. In the following question, select the missing number from the given series.
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Q8. If “–” stands for division, “+” stands for multiplication, “÷” stands for subtraction and “×” stands for addition, which of the following equations is correct?
(a) 8 + 6 – 3 ÷ 4 × 6 = 16
(b) 14 – 2 + 6 ÷ 5 × 2 = 32
(c) 12 + 3 – 3 ÷ 5 × 2 = 4
(d) 16 – 4 + 4 ÷ 2 × 6 = 20
Q9. In the following question, which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it?
gh_i_hi_ig_ii_ _
(a) igihii
(b) ighiii
(c) igihhi
(d) igihih
Q10. Aryan is facing west. He turns right and walks 20 m, then he turns left and walks 10 m. From there he walks 7 m to the north and then 10 m towards the west. In which direction is he from his original position?
(a) North-east
(b) North-west
(c) South-east
(d) South-west
Q11. The average temperature of a town in the first six days of a month was 41℃ and the sum of the temperatures of the first five days of the same month was 201℃. What was the temperature on the sixth day of the month?
(a) 40°C
(b) 45°C
(c) 46°C
(d) 50°C
Q12. A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as shown in the given two matrices. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, for example, ‘E’ can be represented by 68, 99 etc. and ‘N’ can be represented by 20, 31 etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word ‘LION’.
(a) 41, 10, 69, 76
(b) 86, 69, 04, 41
(c) 44, 59, 88, 20
(d) 57, 66, 31, 04
Q13. In this question, two statements are given each followed by two conclusions I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements.
Statement:
(I) All young scientists are open-minded.
(II) No open-minded men are superstitious.
Conclusions:
(I) No scientist is superstitious.
(II) No young people are superstitious.
(a) Conclusion I follows
(b) Conclusion II follows
(c) Neither I nor II follows
(d) Both I and II follows
Q14. Five friends are standing in a line. Nishu is taller than Riya but shorter than Pooja. Amrita is the shortest. Riya is shorter than Nishu but taller than Nikita. Who is the second tallest?
(a) Amrita
(b) Pooja
(c) Riya
Q15. Introducing man to her husband, a woman said, “His brother’s father is the only son of my grandfather.” How is the woman related to this man?
(a) Mother
(b) Aunt
(c) Sister
(d) Can’t be determined.
ANSWER
S1. Ans.(d)
Sol.
S2. Ans.(a)
Sol.
S3. Ans.(b)
S4. Ans.(d)
S5. Ans.(d)
S6. Ans.(c)
Sol.
S7. Ans.(b)
Sol.
S8. Ans.(d)
Sol.
S9. Ans.(a)
Sol. ghii/ghiii/ghiiii
S10. Ans.(b)
Sol.
S11. Ans.(b)
Sol.
S12. Ans.(c)
Sol.
S13. Ans.(c)
S14. Ans.(d)
Sol.
Pooja >Nishu> Riya > Nikita > Amrita
S15.Ans.(d)
Sol.My grandfather’s Only son-father, or uncle. If man is the son of father, the woman becomes sister. But if he is uncle, she becomes cousin.
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