Success in the OSSSC ICDS Supervisor 2023 examination requires a robust knowledge of health-related topics. To aid your preparation, we’ve compiled a set of 30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on common diseases. Each question is followed by the correct answer to help you gauge and enhance your understanding of health issues vital to the role of an Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Supervisor.
Top 30 Common Disease MCQs for OSSSC ICDS Supervisor 2023
The role of an Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Supervisor is crucial in ensuring the well-being of children and mothers in the community. One of the key aspects of this role is knowledge about common diseases that may affect the population under their care. To aid candidates preparing for the OSSSC ICDS Supervisor examination in 2023, we have compiled a list of the top 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to common diseases. These questions cover a moderate level of difficulty and include detailed explanations for better understanding.
- Question: What is the primary cause of Type 2 diabetes?
- A) Genetic factors
- B) Viral infection
- C) Sedentary lifestyle
- D) Excessive sugar intake
Answer: C) Sedentary lifestyle
- Question: Which organ is primarily affected by Hepatitis B?
- A) Liver
- B) Lungs
- C) Kidneys
- D) Heart
Answer: A) Liver
- Question: What is the leading cause of cardiovascular diseases?
- A) High blood pressure
- B) Smoking
- C) Diabetes
- D) High cholesterol
Answer: B) Smoking
- Question: Which microorganism causes Tuberculosis (TB)?
- A) Virus
- B) Bacteria
- C) Fungus
- D) Parasite
Answer: B) Bacteria
- Question: What is the primary mode of transmission of HIV?
- A) Airborne
- B) Waterborne
- C) Sexual contact
- D) Foodborne
Answer: C) Sexual contact
- Question: Which vitamin deficiency causes Rickets in children?
- A) Vitamin A
- B) Vitamin B12
- C) Vitamin C
- D) Vitamin D
Answer: D) Vitamin D
- Question: What is the primary symptom of Malaria?
- A) High fever
- B) Persistent cough
- C) Joint pain
- D) Skin rash
Answer: A) High fever
- Question: Which of the following is a waterborne disease?
- A) Cholera
- B) Tuberculosis
- C) Influenza
- D) Measles
Answer: A) Cholera
- Question: What causes Peptic Ulcers?
- A) Bacterial infection
- B) Excessive acid production
- C) Lack of fiber in the diet
- D) Allergic reaction
Answer: A) Bacterial infection
- Question: Which hormone is deficient in individuals with Hypothyroidism?
- A) Insulin
- B) Thyroxine
- C) Adrenaline
- D) Estrogen
Answer: B) Thyroxine
- Question: What is the primary cause of Dengue fever?
- A) Bacterial infection
- B) Parasitic infection
- C) Viral infection
- D) Fungal infection
Answer: C) Viral infection
- Question: Which of the following is a vector-borne disease?
- A) Influenza
- B) Typhoid
- C) Malaria
- D) Pneumonia
Answer: C) Malaria
- Question: What is the primary risk factor for developing Osteoporosis?
- A) Lack of physical activity
- B) Aging
- C) Excessive calcium intake
- D) High protein diet
Answer: B) Aging
- Question: Which organ is affected by Cirrhosis?
- A) Lungs
- B) Kidneys
- C) Liver
- D) Heart
Answer: C) Liver
- Question: What is the primary symptom of Influenza?
- A) Diarrhea
- B) Sore throat
- C) Jaundice
- D) Muscle aches
Answer: D) Muscle aches
- Question: What is the primary cause of Hypertension?
- A) High sodium intake
- B) Lack of potassium
- C) Genetic factors
- D) Excessive water consumption
Answer: A) High sodium intake
- Question: Which virus causes the common cold?
- A) Influenza virus
- B) Rhinovirus
- C) Coronavirus
- D) Adenovirus
Answer: B) Rhinovirus
- Question: What is the primary symptom of Asthma?
- A) Persistent cough
- B) Shortness of breath
- C) Chest pain
- D) Fever
Answer: B) Shortness of breath
- Question: Which disease is caused by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito?
- A) Dengue fever
- B) Chikungunya
- C) Malaria
- D) Zika virus
Answer: C) Malaria
- Question: What is the primary mode of transmission of the Zika virus?
- A) Mosquito bites
- B) Sexual contact
- C) Airborne droplets
- D) Contaminated water
Answer: A) Mosquito bites
- Question: Which organ is affected by Rheumatoid Arthritis?
- A) Kidneys
- B) Liver
- C) Joints
- D) Lungs
Answer: C) Joints
- Question: What causes Pneumonia?
- A) Bacterial infection
- B) Viral infection
- C) Fungal infection
- D) Parasitic infection
Answer: A) Bacterial infection
- Question: Which vitamin deficiency leads to scurvy?
- A) Vitamin A
- B) Vitamin C
- C) Vitamin D
- D) Vitamin K
Answer: B) Vitamin C
- Question: What is the primary cause of Gastritis?
- A) Helicobacter pylori infection
- B) Excessive fiber intake
- C) Lack of water consumption
- D) High protein diet
Answer: A) Helicobacter pylori infection
- Question: Which of the following is a symptom of Gout?
- A) Headache
- B) Joint pain and swelling
- C) Nausea
- D) Blurred vision
Answer: B) Joint pain and swelling
- Question: What is the primary cause of Osteoarthritis?
- A) Aging
- B) Genetic factors
- C) Infection
- D) Autoimmune response
Answer: A) Aging
- Question: Which disease is characterized by an abnormal increase in blood sugar levels?
- A) Diabetes mellitus
- B) Hyperthyroidism
- C) Hypothyroidism
- D) Cushing’s syndrome
Answer: A) Diabetes mellitus
- Question: What is the primary symptom of Dengue fever?
- A) Joint pain
- B) Skin rash
- C) Persistent cough
- D) Jaundice
Answer: A) Joint pain
- Question: Which infectious disease is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus?
- A) Tuberculosis
- B) Mononucleosis
- C) Hepatitis C
- D) HIV/AIDS
Answer: B) Mononucleosis
- Question: What is the primary cause of Peptic Ulcers?
- A) Stress
- B) Bacterial infection (Helicobacter pylori)
- C) Spicy food
- D) Lack of sleep
Answer: B) Bacterial infection (Helicobacter pylori)
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