Success in the OSSSC ICDS Supervisor examination requires a robust knowledge of health-related topics. To aid your preparation, we’ve compiled a set of 30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on common diseases. Each question is followed by the correct answer to help you gauge and enhance your understanding of health issues vital to the role of an Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Supervisor.
Top 30 Common Diseases MCQs for OSSSC RI, ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor
- What is the primary cause of type 2 diabetes?
a) Genetic factors
b) Obesity and lack of physical activity
c) Bacterial infection
d) Exposure to toxins
Answer: b) Obesity and lack of physical activity - Which of the following is a symptom of hypothyroidism?
a) Weight loss
b) Excessive sweating
c) Fatigue
d) Increased heart rate
Answer: c) Fatigue - What is the main symptom of asthma?
a) Chest pain
b) Difficulty breathing
c) Nausea
d) Headache
Answer: b) Difficulty breathing - Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
a) Tuberculosis
b) Malaria
c) Influenza
d) Cholera
Answer: c) Influenza - The Deficiency of vitamin E leads to _______
(a) Soft Bones
(b) Bleeding in gums
(c) Weakness in muscles
(d) Neurological disorders
Sol: (c) Weakness in muscles - Xerophthalmia caused due to the deficiency of ___________.
(a) vitamin A
(b) vitamin B
(c) vitamin C
(d) vitamin E
Sol: (a) vitamin A - What is the primary cause of peptic ulcers?
a) Stress
b) Bacterial infection
c) Excessive alcohol consumption
d) Allergic reaction
Answer: b) Bacterial infection - Which of the following diseases is characterized by the inflammation of the joints?
a) Osteoporosis
b) Arthritis
c) Diabetes
d) Fibromyalgia
Answer: b) Arthritis - What is the primary cause of pneumonia?
a) Bacterial infection
b) Viral infection
c) Fungal infection
d) Parasitic infection
Answer: a) Bacterial infection - Which of the following is a symptom of tuberculosis (TB)?
a) Rash
b) Persistent cough
c) Muscle cramps
d) Vision changes
Answer: b) Persistent cough - What is the primary cause of heart disease?
a) Bacterial infection
b) Genetic factors
c) High cholesterol levels
d) Exposure to toxins
Answer: c) High cholesterol levels - Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasite?
a) Dengue fever
b) Malaria
c) Hepatitis B
d) Tuberculosis
Answer: b) Malaria - What is the main symptom of food poisoning?
a) Headache
b) Fever
c) Nausea and vomiting
d) Joint pain
Answer: c) Nausea and vomiting - Which of the following is a symptom of urinary tract infection (UTI)?
a) Dry cough
b) Blurred vision
c) Frequent urination
d) Chest pain
Answer: c) Frequent urination - What is the primary cause of liver cirrhosis?
a) Alcohol abuse
b) Viral infection
c) Genetic factors
d) Exposure to toxins
Answer: a) Alcohol abuse - Which of the following is a symptom of gastroenteritis?
a) Sore throat
b) Stomach cramps
c) Hair loss
d) Fatigue
Answer: b) Stomach cramps - What is the primary cause of kidney stones?
a) Dehydration
b) High blood pressure
c) Bacterial infection
d) Excessive calcium intake
Answer: a) Dehydration - Which of the following is a symptom of dengue fever?
a) Rash
b) Muscle pain
c) Shortness of breath
d) Swollen lymph nodes
Answer: b) Muscle pain - What is the main symptom of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?
a) Chronic diarrhea
b) Severe abdominal pain
c) Persistent cough
d) Vision changes
Answer: b) Severe abdominal pain - Which of the following is a symptom of chickenpox?
a) Stiff neck
b) Skin rash
c) Loss of appetite
d) Insomnia
Answer: b) Skin rash - What is the primary cause of bronchitis?
a) Bacterial infection
b) Viral infection
c) Fungal infection
d) Parasitic infection
Answer: b) Viral infection - Which of the following diseases is characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in the body?
a) Osteoporosis
b) Cancer
c) Diabetes
d) Arthritis
Answer: b) Cancer - What is the primary cause of the common cold?
a) Bacterial infection
b) Viral infection
c) Fungal infection
d) Parasitic infection
Answer: b) Viral infection - Which of the following is a symptom of peptic ulcer disease?
a) Back pain
b) Chest pain
c) Abdominal pain
d) Toothache
Answer: c) Abdominal pain - Which of the following is the main cause of blindness in children worldwide?
(a) Glaucoma
(b) Cataracts
(c) Protein deficiency
(d) vitamin A deficiency
Sol: (d) vitamin A deficiency - Amoxicillin, Doxycycline Azithromycin, and Penicillin are some examples of ________.
(a) Bacteria
(b) Pathogens
(c) Antibiotics
(d) Vaccinations
Sol: (c) Antibiotics - What is the primary cause of cataracts?
a) Bacterial infection
b) Viral infection
c) Fungal infection
d) Aging
Answer: d) Aging - Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasite transmitted by mosquitoes?
a) Dengue fever
b) Malaria
c) Hepatitis B
d) Tuberculosis
Answer: b) Malaria - What is the main symptom of peptic ulcer disease?
a) Back pain
b) Chest pain
c) Abdominal pain
d) Toothache
Answer: c) Abdominal pain - Which of the following is a symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?
a) Constipation
b) Heartburn
c) Dizziness
d) Blurred vision
Answer: b) Heartburn
