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Top 30 Science and Technology MCQS For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor 16 March 2024

Preparing for exams like OSSSC RI, ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor necessitates a thorough understanding of science and technology concepts. To aid in your preparation, here’s a selection of the top 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering various aspects of science and technology. These questions delve into topics ranging from basic scientific principles to cutting-edge technological advancements. By engaging with these MCQs, candidates can enhance their grasp of crucial scientific concepts and stay abreast of the latest developments in technology. Whether it’s understanding the fundamentals of physics, biology, chemistry, or exploring the latest innovations in the field of technology, these MCQs serve as valuable tools to assess and augment one’s knowledge base.

Top 30 Science and Technology MCQS For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor

Embracing the interdisciplinary nature of science and technology, these questions offer a comprehensive review, ensuring candidates are well-equipped to tackle any science and technology-related queries that may arise in their exams.

  1. Who inaugurated the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility” at NABI, Mohali?
    a) Prime Minister Narendra Modi
    b) Dr. Jitendra Singh
    c) Minister of Agriculture
    d) Chief Minister of Punjab
    Answer: b) Dr. Jitendra Singh

     

  2. Which organization is responsible for the establishment of the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility”?
    a) Ministry of Agriculture
    b) National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI)
    c) Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
    d) Ministry of Science & Technology
    Answer: b) National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI)

     

  3. What is the focus region for the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility”?
    a) Southern Indian states
    b) Western Indian states
    c) North Indian states like Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Jammu & Kashmir
    d) Eastern Indian states
    Answer: c) North Indian states like Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Jammu & Kashmir

     

  4. What is the main objective of the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility”?
    a) Promoting animal husbandry
    b) Enhancing food processing techniques
    c) Developing advanced crop varieties resilient to climate change
    d) Implementing organic farming practices
    Answer: c) Developing advanced crop varieties resilient to climate change

     

  5. Which sector does Dr. Jitendra Singh highlight as crucial for India’s economic growth?
    a) Pharmaceutical
    b) Biotechnology
    c) Automotive
    d) Information Technology
    Answer: b) Biotechnology

     

  6. What is the envisioned impact of the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility” on farmers?
    a) Decreasing crop yields
    b) Increasing dependence on imported seeds
    c) Empowering farmers to farm year-round and improve food security
    d) Encouraging farmers to abandon traditional farming practices
    Answer: c) Empowering farmers to farm year-round and improve food security

     

  7. Which regions are being supported by NABI in terms of agricultural innovation?
    a) Central Indian states
    b) Coastal Indian states
    c) Northern Indian states
    d) Western Indian states
    Answer: c) Northern Indian states

     

  8. What is the primary goal of the “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility”?
    a) Speeding up crop improvement programs
    b) Reducing agricultural diversity
    c) Encouraging monoculture farming
    d) Exporting surplus crops to other countries
    Answer: a) Speeding up crop improvement programs

     

  9. What is significant about ISRO’s mission for Chandrayaan-4?
    a) It marks India’s first lunar landing mission
    b) It is the first ISRO mission utilizing two launch vehicles for a single mission
    c) It is the first mission to explore the outer planets
    d) It is the first ISRO mission to involve international collaboration
    Answer: b) It is the first ISRO mission utilizing two launch vehicles for a single mission

     

  10. Which launch vehicle will be used to launch the propulsion, descender, and ascender modules of Chandrayaan-4?
    a) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
    b) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III)
    c) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark II (GSLV Mk II)
    d) Liquid Propulsion Vehicle (LVM-3)
    Answer: d) Liquid Propulsion Vehicle (LVM-3)

     

  11. Which launch vehicle will be used to launch the transfer and re-entry modules of Chandrayaan-4?
    a) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
    b) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III)
    c) Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark II (GSLV Mk II)
    d) Liquid Propulsion Vehicle (LVM-3)
    Answer: a) Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)

     

  12. Who informed about ISRO’s preparation for the next lunar mission Chandrayaan-4 at the National Space Science Symposium (NSSS 2024)?
    a) Prime Minister Narendra Modi
    b) ISRO chief S Somnath
    c) NASA Administrator
    d) Chinese Space Agency Director
    Answer: b) ISRO chief S Somnath

     

  13. How many spacecraft modules will be included in the Chandrayaan-4 mission?
    a) Three
    b) Four
    c) Five
    d) Six
    Answer: c) Five

     

  14. Which module of Chandrayaan-4 is responsible for landing on the Moon?
    a) Ascender Module
    b) Propulsion Module
    c) Descender Module
    d) Transfer Module
    Answer: c) Descender Module

     

  15. How many phases will be involved in launching the components of Chandrayaan-4?
    a) One
    b) Two
    c) Three
    d) Four
    Answer: b) Two

     

  16. Which launch vehicle will be used to launch the transfer and re-entry modules of Chandrayaan-4?
    a) GSLV Mk III
    b) PSLV
    c) GSLV Mk II
    d) LVM-3
    Answer: b) PSLV
  17. What is the allocated budget for the IndiaAI Mission approved by the Union Cabinet?
    a) Rs. 10,372 crore
    b) Rs. 10,371.92 crore
    c) Rs. 10,372.92 crore
    d) Rs. 10,371 crore
    Answer: b) Rs. 10,371.92 crore

     

  18. Who leads the Indian Cabinet’s decision to approve the IndiaAI Mission?
    a) President of India
    b) Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi
    c) Minister of Finance
    d) Minister of Technology
    Answer: b) Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi

     

  19. What is the primary focus of the IndiaAI Mission?
    a) Enhancing agricultural productivity
    b) Boosting artificial intelligence (AI) innovation
    c) Promoting renewable energy
    d) Strengthening defense capabilities
    Answer: b) Boosting artificial intelligence (AI) innovation

     

  20. What is the purpose of establishing the India AI Innovation Centre (IAIC)?
    a) To serve as a premier academic institution
    b) To facilitate efficient implementation and retention of top research talent
    c) To develop and deploy foundational AI models
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d) All of the above

     

  21. What is the aim of enhancing the AI Startup Financing mechanism?
    a) To increase government revenue
    b) To ease access to funding for budding AI startups
    c) To regulate AI technology
    d) To promote traditional industries
    Answer: b) To ease access to funding for budding AI startups

     

  22. What is the role of the National Data Management Office?
    a) To coordinate with government departments and ministries
    b) To enhance data quality and availability for AI development and deployment
    c) To streamline data management processes
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d) All of the above

     

  23. How many locations are targeted for setting up best-in-class AI computing infrastructure?
    a) Three
    b) Five
    c) Seven
    d) Ten
    Answer: b) Five

     

  24. What is the computing power targeted for the AI computing infrastructure?
    a) 1,000 AI Petaflops
    b) 2,000 AI Petaflops
    c) 3,000 AI Petaflops
    d) 4,000 AI Petaflops
    Answer: c) 3,000 AI Petaflops

     

  25. What systems will be established under the proposal for AI computing infrastructure?
    a) Inference Farm
    b) Edge Compute
    c) Both Inference Farm and Edge Compute
    d) None of the above
    Answer: c) Both Inference Farm and Edge Compute

     

  26. What is the overarching goal of the IndiaAI Mission?
    a) To establish a robust AI ecosystem
    b) To promote traditional industries
    c) To enhance agricultural productivity
    d) To boost renewable energy
    Answer: a) To establish a robust AI ecosystem

     

  27. What has the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) discovered?
    a) Youngest active galaxy
    b) Oldest known “dead” galaxy
    c) Largest black hole
    d) Fastest-moving comet
    Answer: b) Oldest known “dead” galaxy

     

  28. What is the name given to the discovered “dead” galaxy?
    a) JADES-GS-z7-01-QU
    b) JADES-GS-z6-01-QU
    c) JADES-GS-z8-01-QU
    d) JADES-GS-z9-01-QU
    Answer: a) JADES-GS-z7-01-QU

     

  29. What is the estimated number of stars present in the discovered “dead” galaxy?
    a) 10 million to 100 million
    b) 100 million to one billion
    c) One billion to ten billion
    d) Ten billion to one trillion
    Answer: b) 100 million to one billion

     

  30. Which instrument facilitated the discovery of the oldest “dead” galaxy?
    a) Hubble Space Telescope
    b) Chandra X-ray Observatory
    c) James Webb Space Telescope
    d) Spitzer Space Telescope
    Answer: c) James Webb Space Telescope

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