Odia govt jobs   »   Weekly Current Affairs Quiz for Odisha...

Weekly Current Affairs Quiz for Odisha Competitive Exams | August 1st Week 2024

Weekly Current affairs play a very important role in the competitive examinations and hence, aspirants have to give undivided attention to it while doing preparation for the government examinations. The CGLRE, OCS examinations comprise a section of “Current Affairs” to evaluate how much the aspirant is aware of the daily happenings taking place around the world. To complement your preparation, we are providing you with a compilation of  Weekly Current affairs.

Download ADDA247 Odia APP – Appear Latest Exam Test Series & Live Classes

  1. Which region was recently in the news due to a deadly strike escalating fears of a new war?
    (a) West Bank
    (b) Gaza Strip
    (c) Golan Heights
    (d) Sinai Peninsula
    Ans: (c) Golan Heights
  2. Golan Heights is a rocky plateau located in which country?
    (a) Lebanon
    (b) Israel
    (c) Jordan
    (d) Syria
    Ans: (d) Syria
  3. Which major war led to the Israeli occupation of the Golan Heights?
    (a) Yom Kippur War
    (b) Six-Day War
    (c) War of Attrition
    (d) Suez Crisis
    Ans: (b) Six-Day War
  4. PARAKH is a unit under which Indian educational organization?
    (a) AICTE
    (b) UGC
    (c) NCERT
    (d) NTA
    Ans: (c) NCERT
  5. What is the full form of PARAKH?
    (a) Performance Analysis and Review for Academic Knowledge
    (b) Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development
    (c) Progress Assessment Review and Knowledge Hub
    (d) Program for Assessment and Review of Knowledge
    Ans: (b) Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development
  6. PARAKH was established in which year?
    (a) 2020
    (b) 2021
    (c) 2022
    (d) 2023
    Ans: (d) 2023
  7. Which recent report recommended including student performance from Classes 9, 10, and 11 in the final Class 12 marks?
    (a) NCF
    (b) CBSE Report
    (c) PARAKH Report
    (d) NEP 2020
    Ans: (c) PARAKH Report
  8. The Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for the Advanced Land Navigation System (ALNS) Mk-II was accorded for which military force?
    (a) Indian Navy
    (b) Indian Air Force
    (c) Indian Army
    (d) Border Security Force
    Ans: (c) Indian Army
  9. The ALNS Mk-II system is primarily used for which type of vehicles?
    (a) Armored Fighting Vehicles
    (b) Naval Ships
    (c) Aircraft
    (d) Infantry Vehicles
    Ans: (a) Armored Fighting Vehicles
  10. Which technology is the core of the Advanced Land Navigation System?
    (a) Ring Laser Gyro
    (b) Optical Fiber Gyro
    (c) MEMS Gyro
    (d) Mechanical Gyro
    Ans: (a) Ring Laser Gyro
  11. Why is the Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary in the news?
    (a) New wildlife species discovered
    (b) Approval for exploratory oil and gas drilling
    (c) Increase in protected area size
    (d) Establishment of a new research facility
    Answer: (b) Approval for exploratory oil and gas drilling
  12. What is the current conservation status of the Hoolock Gibbon?**
    (a) Critically Endangered
    (b) Endangered
    (c) Vulnerable
    (d) Least Concern
    Answer: (b) Endangered
  13. Which river creates a waterlogged region along the Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary’s border?**
    (a) Brahmaputra
    (b) Ganges
    (c) Bhogdoi
    (d) Yamuna
    Answer: (c) Bhogdoi
  14. What is the primary focus of Exercise Tarang Shakti?**
    (a) Humanitarian aid
    (b) Strategic military relations
    (c) Trade negotiations
    (d) Environmental conservation
    Answer: (b) Strategic military relations
  15. Which countries are participating in Phase One of Exercise Tarang Shakti?**
    (a) France, Germany, Spain, UK
    (b) USA, UAE, Singapore, Greece
    (c) Australia, Bangladesh, Greece, Spain
    (d) India, China, Russia, USA
    Answer: (a) France, Germany, Spain, UK
  16. When is Phase One of Exercise Tarang Shakti scheduled?**
    (a) August 1 to August 10
    (b) August 6 to August 14
    (c) August 10 to August 20
    (d) August 15 to August 25
    Answer: (b) August 6 to August 14
  17. What is the primary objective of the National Apprenticeship Training Scheme (NATS)?**
    (a) Promote higher education
    (b) Enhance vocational skills and training
    (c) Support research and development
    (d) Encourage international trade
    Answer: (b) Enhance vocational skills and training
  18. How long is the apprenticeship duration under the National Apprenticeship Training Scheme?**
    (a) 3 months
    (b) 6 months to 1 year
    (c) 1 year to 2 years
    (d) 2 years
    Answer: (b) 6 months to 1 year
  19. What is the purpose of the NATS 2.0 Portal?**
    (a) Facilitate educational loans
    (b) Manage apprenticeship registrations and vacancies
    (c) Conduct online examinations
    (d) Provide scholarship opportunities
    Answer: (b) Manage apprenticeship registrations and vacancies
  20. According to the WWF report, what is threatening the survival of sturgeon species?**
    (a) Habitat destruction
    (b) Pollution
    (c) Poaching and trafficking
    (d) Climate change
    Answer: (c) Poaching and trafficking
  21. What is a significant threat to sturgeon populations?**
    (a) Loss of breeding grounds
    (b) Overfishing for roe (caviar) and meat
    (c) Industrial development
    (d) Increased water temperature
    Answer: (b) Overfishing for roe (caviar) and meat
  22. Under which regulation is international trade in sturgeon species controlled?**
    (a) CITES
    (b) IUCN
    (c) WWF
    (d) UNESCO
    Answer: (a) CITES
  23. What year did the CITES regulation for sturgeon come into effect?**
    (a) 1995
    (b) 1998
    (c) 2000
    (d) 2002
    Answer: (b) 1998
  24. What recent action did the NPPA take regarding pharmaceutical companies?**
    (a) Announced new drug prices
    (b) Issued notices for violations of the Drug Price Control Order
    (c) Established new drug testing facilities
    (d) Increased subsidies for essential medicines
    Answer: (b) Issued notices for violations of the Drug Price Control Order
  25. When was the NPPA established?**
    (a) 1995
    (b) 1997
    (c) 1999
    (d) 2001
    Answer: (b) 1997
  26. What is the main role of the NPPA?**
    (a) To regulate pharmaceutical exports
    (b) To set and revise drug prices
    (c) To conduct medical research
    (d) To oversee pharmaceutical marketing
    Answer: (b) To set and revise drug prices
  27. Which department oversees the NPPA?**
    (a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
    (b) Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
    (c) Ministry of Environment and Forests
    (d) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
    Answer: (b) Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
  28. What does the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority ensure?**
    (a) Quality control of medicines
    (b) Availability and affordability of medicines
    (c) Pharmaceutical industry growth
    (d) International drug standards
    Answer: (b) Availability and affordability of medicines
  29. How are apprentices compensated under the National Apprenticeship Training Scheme?**
    (a) Monthly salary
    (b) Stipend with a portion reimbursed by the government
    (c) Daily wages
    (d) Performance bonuses
    Answer: (b) Stipend with a portion reimbursed by the government
  30. What is the focus of Exercise Tarang Shakti Phase Two?**
    (a) Humanitarian missions
    (b) Strategic defense partnerships
    (c) Environmental protection
    (d) Cultural exchanges
    Answer: (b) Strategic defense partnerships
  31. Which organization will procure the Advanced Land Navigation System for the Indian Army?
    (a) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
    (b) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
    (c) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
    (d) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
    Ans: (b) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
  32. Vattezhuthu script was discovered in which Indian state?
    (a) Kerala
    (b) Tamil Nadu
    (c) Karnataka
    (d) Andhra Pradesh
    Ans: (b) Tamil Nadu
  33. Vattezhuthu script was historically used to write which languages?
    (a) Tamil and Kannada
    (b) Tamil and Telugu
    (c) Tamil and Malayalam
    (d) Malayalam and Kannada
    Ans: (c) Tamil and Malayalam
  34. The Vattezhuthu script likely developed from which ancient script?
    (a) Devanagari
    (b) Brahmi
    (c) Tamil-Brahmi
    (d) Grantha
    Ans: (c) Tamil-Brahmi
  35. Vattezhuthu evolved into which script in Kerala?
    (a) Koleluttu
    (b) Malayalam
    (c) Grantha
    (d) Tamil
    Ans: (b) Malayalam
  36. The National Culture Fund was established under which act?
    (a) The Indian Trusts Act, 1882
    (b) The Societies Registration Act, 1860
    (c) The Companies Act, 1956
    (d) The Charitable Endowment Act, 1890
    Ans: (d) The Charitable Endowment Act, 1890
  37. Which Ministry manages the National Culture Fund?
    (a) Ministry of Home Affairs
    (b) Ministry of Culture
    (c) Ministry of Tourism
    (d) Ministry of Education
    Ans: (b) Ministry of Culture
  38. What is the primary objective of the National Culture Fund?
    (a) Promote digital archives
    (b) Conserve and protect India’s cultural heritage
    (c) Develop educational programs for artisans
    (d) Conduct cultural festivals globally
    Ans: (b) Conserve and protect India’s cultural heritage
  39. The National Culture Fund facilitates additional space in which type of institutions?
    (a) Universities
    (b) Libraries
    (c) Museums
    (d) Theatres
    Ans: (c) Museums
  40. The National Culture Fund operates on which model?
    (a) Public Private Partnership (PPP)
    (b) Government Funded Model
    (c) NGO Partnership Model
    (d) International Grant Model
    Ans: (a) Public Private Partnership (PPP)
  41. Which company received recognition in the Mines Safety Awards 2024?
    (a) Tata Steel
    (b) Jindal Steel and Power
    (c) Vedanta
    (d) Hindalco
    Ans: (b) Jindal Steel and Power
  42. In which category did the Kasia Iron Ore Mines of JSP win the second prize?
    (a) Small Open Cast Metal Mines
    (b) Medium Open Cast Metal Mines
    (c) Large Open Cast Metal Mines
    (d) Underground Metal Mines
    Ans: (c) Large Open Cast Metal Mines
  43. What was the category of the award received by Tensa Iron Ore Mines in the Mines Safety Awards 2024?
    (a) Small Open Cast Metal Mines
    (b) Medium Open Cast Metal Mines
    (c) Large Open Cast Metal Mines
    (d) Underground Metal Mines
    Ans: (b) Medium Open Cast Metal Mines
  44. Who presents the Mines Safety Awards in India?
    (a) Ministry of Environment
    (b) Directorate General of Mines Safety
    (c) Ministry of Coal
    (d) National Green Tribunal
    Ans: (b) Directorate General of Mines Safety
  45. What is the aim of the Jal Jeevan Mission?
    (a) To provide electricity to rural households
    (b) To improve sanitation in urban areas
    (c) To provide tap water connections to all households
    (d) To increase agricultural productivity
    Ans: (c) To provide tap water connections to all households
  46. As of now, how many Jal Jeevan projects are underway in Odisha?
    (a) 100
    (b) 150
    (c) 207
    (d) 300
    Ans: (c) 207
  47. What percentage of Odisha households have been provided with piped water under the Jal Jeevan Mission?
    (a) 50%
    (b) 65%
    (c) 74%
    (d) 80%
    Ans: (c) 74%
  48. When was the Jal Jeevan Mission launched?
    (a) 15th August 2018
    (b) 26th January 2019
    (c) 15th August 2019
    (d) 2nd October 2020
    Ans: (c) 15th August 2019
  49. Which national park in Odisha reopens to tourists on August 1, 2024?
    (a) Simlipal National Park
    (b) Nandankanan Zoological Park
    (c) Bhitarkanika National Park
    (d) Satkosia Tiger Reserve
    Ans: (c) Bhitarkanika National Park
  50. Bhitarkanika National Park was closed for how many months?
    (a) 1 month
    (b) 2 months
    (c) 3 months
    (d) 4 months
    Ans: (c) 3 months
  51. Why was Bhitarkanika National Park closed from May to July?
    (a) Due to heavy rainfall
    (b) To protect endangered species
    (c) For the mating and nesting season of saltwater crocodiles
    (d) For maintenance work
    Ans: (c) For the mating and nesting season of saltwater crocodiles
  52. How many saltwater crocodiles laid eggs during the closure period at Bhitarkanika National Park?
    (a) 50
    (b) 75
    (c) 100
    (d) 114
    Ans: (d) 114
  53. In which district of Odisha is Bhitarkanika National Park located?
    (a) Khordha
    (b) Cuttack
    (c) Kendrapara
    (d) Puri
    Ans: (c) Kendrapara
  54. What is Bhitarkanika National Park known for?
    (a) Largest tiger population in Odisha
    (b) Second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India
    (c) Highest number of elephants in India
    (d) Largest bird sanctuary in Odisha
    Ans: (b) Second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India
  55. Which rivers intersect Bhitarkanika National Park?
    (a) Brahmani and Baitarani
    (b) Ganga and Yamuna
    (c) Mahanadi and Godavari
    (d) Krishna and Cauvery
    Ans: (a) Brahmani and Baitarani
  56. Where is the Gandhamardan Hill located?
    a) Between Bargarh and Balangir districts
    b) Between Cuttack and Bhubaneswar districts
    c) Between Berhampur and Jeypore districts
    d) Between Keonjhar and Mayurbhanj districts
    Ans: a) Between Bargarh and Balangir districts
  57. What is the elevation of Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) 2,500 feet
    b) 3,250 feet
    c) 4,000 feet
    d) 5,000 feet
    Ans: b) 3,250 feet
  58. How many medicinal plant species were identified in a 2009 survey on Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) 500
    b) 912
    c) 1,200
    d) 1,500
    Ans: b) 912
  59. What did the Odisha government declare Gandhamardan Hill as in 2023?
    a) National Park
    b) Wildlife Sanctuary
    c) Biodiversity Heritage Site
    d) Heritage Monument
    Ans: c) Biodiversity Heritage Site
  60. Which two temples are located on Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) Jagannath Temple and Lingaraj Temple
    b) Nrusinghanath Temple and Harishankar Temple
    c) Sun Temple and Konark Temple
    d) Udayagiri Temple and Khandagiri Temple
    Ans: b) Nrusinghanath Temple and Harishankar Temple
  61. What is the primary purpose of the Lord Jagannath Temple Parikrama project?
    a) To enhance the temple’s financial resources
    b) To provide better darshan and improve temple surroundings
    c) To construct a new temple complex
    d) To develop a museum near the temple
    Ans: b) To provide better darshan and improve temple surroundings
  62. When was the Lord Jagannath Temple Parikrama Project inaugurated?
    a) January 15, 2024
    b) January 17, 2024
    c) January 20, 2024
    d) January 25, 2024
    Ans: b) January 17, 2024
  63. What is the cost of the Lord Jagannath Temple Parikrama Project?
    a) ₹1,500 crore
    b) ₹2,500 crore
    c) ₹3,600 crore
    d) ₹4,500 crore
    Ans: c) ₹3,600 crore
  64. What is the purpose of the 600 MW Upper Indravati Project?
    a) Water supply
    b) Energy storage and electricity generation
    c) Irrigation
    d) Industrial cooling
    Ans: b) Energy storage and electricity generation
  65. Which organization is developing the Upper Indravati Project?
    a) Odisha Hydro Power Corporation (OHPC)
    b) National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC)
    c) NTPC Limited
    d) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
    Ans: a) Odisha Hydro Power Corporation (OHPC)
  66. How much forest land is reported to be under encroachment in Odisha?
    a) 200.08 sq km
    b) 305.08 sq km
    c) 405.08 sq km
    d) 500.08 sq km
    Ans: c) 405.08 sq km
  67. What year was the National Green Tribunal (NGT) established?
    a) 2005
    b) 2008
    c) 2010
    d) 2012
    Ans: c) 2010
  68. What is the primary objective of the National Green Tribunal (NGT)?
    a) To promote industrial development
    b) To expedite the resolution of environmental disputes
    c) To enhance agricultural productivity
    d) To manage water resources
    Ans: b) To expedite the resolution of environmental disputes
  69. Which act is NOT under the jurisdiction of the National Green Tribunal (NGT)?
    a) The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
    b) The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980
    c) The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
    d) The Indian Penal Code
    Ans: d) The Indian Penal Code
  70. How many plant species are recorded on Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) 855
    b) 955
    c) 1,055
    d) 1,155
    Ans: c) 1,055
  71. What is the primary feature of the 75-meter Heritage Corridor in the Lord Jagannath Temple Parikrama Project?
    a) A new temple construction
    b) Improved viewing of the temple and surroundings
    c) Creation of a water reservoir
    d) Installation of a new statue
    Ans: b) Improved viewing of the temple and surroundings
  72. Which other hydro pumped storage plant was approved alongside the Upper Indravati Project?
    a) 1000 MW Damodar Valley Project
    b) 1200 MW Koyna Project
    c) 2000 MW Sharavathy Project
    d) 3000 MW Narmada Project
    Ans: c) 2000 MW Sharavathy Project
  73. What significant cultural event is associated with Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) Chhau Dance Festival
    b) Rath Yatra
    c) Mythological journey of Lord Hanuman
    d) Durga Puja
    Ans: c) Mythological journey of Lord Hanuman
  74. What kind of zone has been created around the Heritage Corridor in the Lord Jagannath Temple Parikrama Project?
    a) Industrial Zone
    b) Residential Zone
    c) Green Buffer Zone
    d) Commercial Zone
    Ans: c) Green Buffer Zone
  75. Who confirmed the 2009 survey identifying 912 types of herbs on Gandhamardan Hill?
    a) AYUSH Minister Jadhav Prataprao Ganpatrao
    b) Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik
    c) Union Minister for Environment
    d) Director of Botanical Survey of India
    Ans: a) AYUSH Minister Jadhav Prataprao Ganpatrao
  76. What is the purpose of the world’s largest grain storage plan approved by the Government of India?
    (a) To increase export of grains
    (b) To provide better storage facilities for farmers
    (c) To reduce the price of grains in the international market
    (d) To create job opportunities in urban areas
    Answer: (b) To provide better storage facilities for farmers
  77. Which organization will implement the world’s largest grain storage plan in India?
    (a) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
    (b) Food Corporation of India (FCI)
    (c) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
    (d) Axis of Resistance
    Answer: (c) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
  78. Which groups are part of the ‘Axis of Resistance’?
    (a) Hezbollah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Houthis
    (b) Hezbollah, Taliban, Al-Qaeda, Houthis
    (c) Hamas, Al-Qaeda, Taliban, Kurdish Militants
    (d) Hezbollah, Kurdish Militants, Al-Qaeda, Taliban
    Answer: (a) Hezbollah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Houthis
  79. What recent event is likely to increase attacks by the Axis of Resistance against Israel?
    (a) A peace treaty signed between Iran and Israel
    (b) The assassination of a Hamas leader in Tehran
    (c) Economic sanctions imposed by the US on Iran
    (d) A new alliance formed between Iran and Saudi Arabia
    Answer: (b) The assassination of a Hamas leader in Tehran
  80. What is the main objective of the Women Entrepreneurship Program launched by NSDC?
    (a) To increase export of Indian products
    (b) To provide loans to women entrepreneurs
    (c) To address challenges faced by women in business
    (d) To promote men’s entrepreneurship in rural areas
    Answer: (c) To address challenges faced by women in business
  81. How many women does the Women Entrepreneurship Program aim to empower across India?
    (a) 10 lakh
    (b) 15 lakh
    (c) 25 lakh
    (d) 50 lakh
    Answer: (c) 25 lakh
  82. Which organization is NOT mentioned as part of the support for the Women Entrepreneurship Program?
    (a) Britannia Industries Limited
    (b) National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD)
    (c) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
    (d) Skill India Digital Hub
    Answer: (c) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
  83. What recent change was made regarding the Open Market Sale Scheme (OMSS)?
    (a) State governments are now required to participate in e-auctions.
    (b) State governments can directly buy rice from FCI without e-auction.
    (c) The OMSS now focuses only on wheat.
    (d) OMSS was discontinued for rice purchases.
    Answer: (b) State governments can directly buy rice from FCI without e-auction.
  84. What is the main goal of the Open Market Sale Scheme (OMSS)?
    (a) To increase rice exports
    (b) To enhance food grain supply and moderate prices
    (c) To reduce buffer stock levels
    (d) To provide direct subsidies to farmers
    Answer: (b) To enhance food grain supply and moderate prices
  85. What is a key feature of the Disaster Management (Amendment Bill), 2024?
    (a) It proposes the creation of a National Disaster Management Authority for every state.
    (b) It introduces a “disaster database” at national and state levels.
    (c) It abolishes the National Crisis Management Committee.
    (d) It eliminates the need for state-level disaster management authorities.
    Answer: (b) It introduces a “disaster database” at national and state levels.
  86. What new authority will be established in state capitals and large cities according to the Disaster Management (Amendment Bill), 2024?
    (a) Urban Disaster Management Authority
    (b) State Disaster Response Force
    (c) National Crisis Management Committee
    (d) High-Level Committee
    Answer: (a) Urban Disaster Management Authority
  87. What role will the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) play under the new bill?
    (a) NDMA will oversee local disaster response units.
    (b) NDMA will appoint experts and consultants to enhance its functions.
    (c) NDMA will replace the State Disaster Management Authorities.
    (d) NDMA will only manage disaster relief funds.
    Answer: (b) NDMA will appoint experts and consultants to enhance its functions.
  88. Which of the following is NOT included in the new provisions of the Disaster Management (Amendment Bill), 2024?
    (a) Establishment of a State Disaster Response Force
    (b) Creation of a “disaster database”
    (c) Removal of penalties for non-compliance
    (d) Statutory recognition for the National Crisis Management Committee
    Answer: (c) Removal of penalties for non-compliance
  89. Which organization is tasked with implementing the Women Entrepreneurship Program?
    (a) National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD)
    (b) National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC)
    (c) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
    (d) Britannia Industries Limited
    Answer: (b) National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC)
  90. What will the “disaster database” include according to the Disaster Management (Amendment Bill), 2024?
    (a) Only historical data on past disasters
    (b) Data on disaster assessment, fund allocation, and mitigation plans
    (c) Personal information of disaster victims
    (d) International disaster statistics
    Answer: (b) Data on disaster assessment, fund allocation, and mitigation plans
  91. Who are the main actors involved in the Axis of Resistance?
    (a) US-backed groups
    (b) Sunni militant organizations
    (c) Iranian-backed militant groups
    (d) European Union-supported organizations
    Answer: (c) Iranian-backed militant groups
  92. What is the role of the National Buildings Construction Corporation (NBCC) in the grain storage plan?
    (a) To provide funding for the project
    (b) To oversee the construction of storage facilities
    (c) To conduct e-auctions for the grain
    (d) To manage the grain storage directly
    Answer: (b) To oversee the construction of storage facilities
  93. Which of the following groups is NOT part of the Axis of Resistance?
    (a) Hezbollah
    (b) Hamas
    (c) Al-Qaeda
    (d) Houthis
    Answer: (c) Al-Qaeda
  94. What new financial support is provided under the Women Entrepreneurship Program?
    (a) Interest-free loans
    (b) Equity investments
    (c) Financial grants
    (d) Venture capital funding
    Answer: (c) Financial grants
  95. Which region is specifically targeted by the Open Market Sale Scheme (OMSS) for price moderation?
    (a) Urban areas
    (b) International markets
    (c) Deficit regions
    (d) Export zones
    Answer: (c) Deficit regions
  96. When was Bhitarkanika officially designated as a national park?
    (a) 1975
    (b) 1980
    (c) 1998
    (d) 2002
    Ans: (c) 1998
  97. Bhitarkanika National Park was designated as a Ramsar site in which year?
    (a) 1995
    (b) 1998
    (c) 2000
    (d) 2002
    Ans: (d) 2002
  98. Bhitarkanika National Park was initially established as a hunting ground for which royal family?
    (a) Kanika
    (b) Gajapati
    (c) Mayurbhanj
    (d) Puri
    Ans: (a) Kanika
  99. Which organization is responsible for assessing the Mines Safety Awards?
    (a) National Mining Association
    (b) All-India Mines Safety Association
    (c) Mining Welfare Board
    (d) Indian Mining Corporation
    Ans: (b) All-India Mines Safety Association
  100. What is the primary focus of conservation efforts in Bhitarkanika National Park?
    (a) Tiger conservation
    (b) Elephant protection
    (c) Crocodile conservation
    (d) Bird sanctuary development
    Ans: (c) Crocodile conservation
  101. What did the Orissa High Court emphasize regarding dying declarations?
    a) They are often unreliable.
    b) They hold legal sanctity due to their inherent truthfulness.
    c) They should not be used as primary evidence.
    d) They are only considered in high-profile cases.
    Answer: b) They hold legal sanctity due to their inherent truthfulness. 
  102. According to the Orissa High Court, why are dying declarations considered trustworthy?
    a) They are always recorded in front of a judge.
    b) Individuals near death are unlikely to fabricate statements.
    c) They are always corroborated by physical evidence.
    d) They are often made in the presence of witnesses.
    Answer: b) Individuals near death are unlikely to fabricate statements. 
  103. What significant decision did the Odisha government announce for Agniveers?
    a) A 10% reservation and a five-year age relaxation in state services.
    b) Immediate promotion to permanent roles in the armed forces.
    c) Exemption from all state taxes.
    d) Free education and healthcare benefits.
    Answer: a) A 10% reservation and a five-year age relaxation in state services. 
  104. What is the primary objective of the Agnipath Scheme?
    a) To reduce the age of armed forces personnel and decrease pension liabilities.
    b) To increase the recruitment period to ten years.
    c) To offer permanent commissions to all recruits.
    d) To provide immediate cash benefits to recruits.
    Answer: a) To reduce the age of armed forces personnel and decrease pension liabilities. 
  105. How long are Agniveers recruited for under the Agnipath Scheme?
    a) Two years
    b) Four years
    c) Six years
    d) Ten years
    Answer: b) Four years 
  106. What financial benefit do Agniveers receive upon completion of their service?
    a) A pension plan
    b) A one-time Seva Nidhi package of approximately ₹11.71 lakh
    c) A scholarship for higher education
    d) Immediate cash bonus of ₹5 lakh
    Answer: b) A one-time Seva Nidhi package of approximately ₹11.71 lakh 
  107. What is the new name of the Biju Swasthya Kalyan Yojana (BSKY)?
    a) Gopabandhu Health Scheme
    b) Gopabandhu Jan Arogya Yojana (GJAY)
    c) Odisha Swasthya Kalyan Yojana
    d) BSKY Plus
    Answer: b) Gopabandhu Jan Arogya Yojana (GJAY) 
  108. How much financial support has the Odisha government allocated for the Gopabandhu Jan Arogya Yojana (GJAY)?
    a) Rs 2,000 crore
    b) Rs 3,500 crore
    c) Rs 5,450 crore
    d) Rs 7,000 crore
    Answer: c) Rs 5,450 crore 
  109. When will the issuance of GJAY cards begin?
    a) Immediately after the budget announcement
    b) After the budget appropriation bill is passed in September
    c) By the end of the current year
    d) After the next state election
    Answer: b) After the budget appropriation bill is passed in September 
  110. What is the main goal of the rabies elimination plan in Odisha?
    a) To develop a new vaccine
    b) To align with the National Action Plan for Dog Mediated Rabies Elimination (NAPRE) by 2030
    c) To import rabies vaccines from abroad
    d) To create a state-wide rabies research center
    Answer: b) To align with the National Action Plan for Dog Mediated Rabies Elimination (NAPRE) by 2030 
  111. What role will the Housing and Urban Development and Health Departments play in the rabies elimination plan?
    a) Conducting public awareness campaigns
    b) Vaccinating stray dogs
    c) Distributing anti-rabies vaccines to international organizations
    d) Training veterinary staff in foreign countries
    Answer: b) Vaccinating stray dogs 
  112. Under the Agnipath Scheme, what is the tenure for Agniveers in the armed forces?
    a) One year
    b) Two years
    c) Four years
    d) Five years
    Answer: c) Four years 
  113. What happens to Agniveers after their four-year tenure?
    a) They are discharged with no further obligations.
    b) They may be selected for permanent roles in the armed forces.
    c) They receive a cash prize and are offered civilian jobs.
    d) They are provided immediate pension benefits.
    Answer: b) They may be selected for permanent roles in the armed forces. 
  114. What is included in the Seva Nidhi package for Agniveers?
    a) A regular monthly salary
    b) A one-time payment including their contributions and interest
    c) A pension for life
    d) Health insurance benefits
    Answer: b) A one-time payment including their contributions and interest 
  115. How much life insurance coverage is provided to Agniveers during their service?
    a) ₹10 lakh
    b) ₹20 lakh
    c) ₹48 lakh
    d) ₹1 crore
    Answer: c) ₹48 lakh 
  116. What is the primary financial benefit for Agniveers’ families in case of death on duty?
    a) A refund of their contributions
    b) A total amount of over ₹1 crore, including the Seva Nidhi and unserved salary
    c) A monthly pension
    d) Free healthcare for the family
    Answer: b) A total amount of over ₹1 crore, including the Seva Nidhi and unserved salary 
  117. What distinguishes Agniveers’ service from traditional recruitment in terms of pension?
    a) They receive a lifetime pension
    b) They do not receive a regular pension unless selected for permanent commission
    c) They receive a substantial bonus at the end of their tenure
    d) They receive free housing for life
    Answer: b) They do not receive a regular pension unless selected for permanent commission 
  118. What is the expected outcome of the Agnipath Scheme regarding the armed forces?
    a) To increase the number of permanent officers
    b) To modernize the armed forces and reduce average age
    c) To provide immediate promotions to all recruits
    d) To offer unlimited service contracts
    Answer: b) To modernize the armed forces and reduce average age 
  119. What significant change was made to the Biju Swasthya Kalyan Yojana (BSKY) in the recent budget?
    a) It was expanded to cover more diseases
    b) It was renamed to Gopabandhu Jan Arogya Yojana (GJAY)
    c) It was discontinued
    d) It was merged with another healthcare scheme
    Answer: b) It was renamed to Gopabandhu Jan Arogya Yojana (GJAY) 
  120. How will the Odisha government address rabies under the new plan?
    a) By focusing solely on vaccine distribution
    b) By enhancing rabies research and development
    c) By implementing a statewide vaccination program for stray dogs
    d) By setting up new rabies treatment centers
    Answer: c) By implementing a statewide vaccination program for stray dogs
  121. Why was the Price Monitoring System (PMS) Mobile app recently in the news?
    (a) The app was launched for daily price reporting in 2024.
    (b) The app’s Version 4.0 was recently launched by the Union Minister.
    (c) The app was discontinued due to technical issues.
    (d) The app was updated to include international prices.
    Answer: (b) The app’s Version 4.0 was recently launched by the Union Minister. 
  122. What does the Price Monitoring Division (PMD) primarily do?
    (a) Manages international trade agreements.
    (b) Monitors prices of selected essential commodities.
    (c) Oversees the distribution of agricultural subsidies.
    (d) Regulates consumer product safety standards.
    Answer: (b) Monitors prices of selected essential commodities. 
  123. Which of the following is NOT among the initially monitored commodities in the PMS app?
    (a) Rice
    (b) Sugar
    (c) Bajra
    (d) Potato
    Answer: (c) Bajra 
  124. What is the newly added commodity in the Price Monitoring System?
    (a) Groundnut Oil
    (b) Turmeric powder
    (c) Sunflower Oil
    (d) Tea
    Answer: (b) Turmeric powder 
  125. Until when is the Mahila Samman Savings Certificate (MSSC) scheme set to be available?
    (a) March 2024
    (b) March 2025
    (c) March 2026
    (d) March 2027
    Answer: (b) March 2025 
  126. What is the maximum deposit allowed under the MSSC scheme?
    (a) Rs. 50,000
    (b) Rs. 1 lakh
    (c) Rs. 2 lakhs
    (d) Rs. 5 lakhs
    Answer: (c) Rs. 2 lakhs 
  127. Which ship represented India in the Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) conducted in St. Petersburg?
    (a) INS Vikramaditya
    (b) INS Kolkata
    (c) INS Tabar
    (d) INS Delhi
    Answer: (c) INS Tabar 
  128. What occasion was celebrated during the Maritime Partnership Exercise between India and Russia?
    (a) Russian Independence Day
    (b) Russian Navy Day
    (c) International Maritime Day
    (d) Russian Space Day
    Answer: (b) Russian Navy Day 
  129. What does the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) measure?
    (a) Air pollution levels
    (b) Ocean currents
    (c) Precipitation and drought-like conditions
    (d) Temperature variations
    Answer: (c) Precipitation and drought-like conditions 
  130. Which organization recently used the SPI to analyze precipitation trends in India?
    (a) National Weather Service
    (b) India Meteorological Department
    (c) Geological Survey of India
    (d) Indian Space Research Organisation
    Answer: (b) India Meteorological Department 
  131. Which agency is responsible for the Bhartiya Beej Sahkari Samiti Limited (BBSSL)?
    (a) Ministry of Agriculture
    (b) Ministry of Cooperation
    (c) Ministry of Finance
    (d) Ministry of Rural Development
    Answer: (b) Ministry of Cooperation 
  132. When was the Bhartiya Beej Sahkari Samiti Limited (BBSSL) established?
    (a) 2000
    (b) 2002
    (c) 2004
    (d) 2006
    Answer: (b) 2002 
  133. Which of the following is NOT a function of BBSSL?
    (a) Production of quality seeds
    (b) Procurement and distribution of certified seeds
    (c) Regulation of international trade in seeds
    (d) Improving crop yield
    Answer: (c) Regulation of international trade in seeds 
  134. Which of the following commodities was NOT included in the initial list monitored by the PMS app?
    (a) Milk
    (b) Butter
    (c) Onion
    (d) Brinjal
    Answer: (b) Butter 
  135. Which organization is NOT a promoter of BBSSL?
    (a) IFFCO
    (b) KRIBHCO
    (c) NAFED
    (d) Indian Council of Agricultural Research
    Answer: (d) Indian Council of Agricultural Research 
  136. What is the fixed interest rate of the MSSC scheme?
    (a) 6.5%
    (b) 7.0%
    (c) 7.5%
    (d) 8.0%
    Answer: (c) 7.5% 
  137. Which country conducted a Maritime Partnership Exercise with India in St. Petersburg?
    (a) China
    (b) Japan
    (c) Russia
    (d) United States
    Answer: (c) Russia 
  138. What is the significance of the Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) between India and Russia?
    (a) Enhances trade relations
    (b) Marks a milestone in maritime cooperation
    (c) Focuses on joint military operations
    (d) Addresses space exploration
    Answer: (b) Marks a milestone in maritime cooperation 
  139. Which of the following is a characteristic of the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI)?
    (a) Measures air quality
    (b) Calculates sea level pressure
    (c) Indicates wet or dry conditions
    (d) Tracks wind speed
    Answer: (c) Indicates wet or dry conditions 
  140. Which of the following is a newly added commodity to the PMS app’s monitoring list?
    (a) Maida
    (b) Gur
    (c) Soya Oil
    (d) Tea
    Answer: (a) Maida
  141. What was the percentage growth in Odisha’s GST collection for the month of July?
    (a) 12%
    (b) 14%
    (c) 16%
    (d) 18%
    Ans. (c) 16% 
  142. What was the total GST collection for Odisha in July?
    (a) Rs 4,500.50 crore
    (b) Rs 4,925.02 crore
    (c) Rs 5,000.00 crore
    (d) Rs 4,850.30 crore
    Ans. (b) Rs 4,925.02 crore 
  143. What does GST stand for?
    (a) General Sales Tax
    (b) Goods and Services Tax
    (c) Government Services Tax
    (d) Goods and Sales Tax
    Ans. (b) Goods and Services Tax 
  144. Which of the following is a key benefit of GST?
    (a) Increases the number of indirect taxes
    (b) Increases the cascading effect of taxes
    (c) Reduces interstate trade barriers
    (d) Reduces tax compliance
    Ans. (c) Reduces interstate trade barriers 
  145. Which amendment introduced Articles 246A, 269A, and 279A to the Indian Constitution?
    (a) 97th Amendment
    (b) 122nd Amendment
    (c) 100th Amendment
    (d) 72nd Amendment
    Ans. (b) 122nd Amendment 
  146. Article 246A provides concurrent powers to which of the following entities to make laws on GST?
    (a) Centre and Local Bodies
    (b) States and Municipalities
    (c) Centre and States
    (d) Centre and Panchayats
    Ans. (c) Centre and States 
  147. Article 269A is related to the levy and collection of which type of GST?
    (a) Central GST (CGST)
    (b) State GST (SGST)
    (c) Integrated GST (IGST)
    (d) Local GST (LGST)
    Ans. (c) Integrated GST (IGST) 
  148. What is the primary role of the GST Council as established under Article 279A?
    (a) Levy and collection of taxes
    (b) Resolve disputes between states
    (c) Make recommendations on GST-related matters
    (d) Provide financial assistance to states
    Ans. (c) Make recommendations on GST-related matters 
  149. The Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA) was enacted in which year?
    (a) 1992
    (b) 1996
    (c) 2001
    (d) 2010
    Ans. (b) 1996 
  150. What is the primary purpose of the PESA Act?
    (a) To centralize governance in Scheduled Areas
    (b) To empower tribal communities with self-governance
    (c) To abolish the Panchayati Raj system in tribal areas
    (d) To implement urban governance in rural areas
    Ans. (b) To empower tribal communities with self-governance