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Weekly Current Affairs Quiz for Odisha Competitive Exams | August 3rd Week 2024

Weekly Current affairs play a very important role in the competitive examinations and hence, aspirants have to give undivided attention to it while doing preparation for the government examinations. The CGLRE, OCS examinations comprise a section of “Current Affairs” to evaluate how much the aspirant is aware of the daily happenings taking place around the world. To complement your preparation, we are providing you with a compilation of  Weekly Current affairs.

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  1. Which newly formed villages in Odisha are facing difficulties in availing the benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)? (a) Tribal villages
    (b) Urban villages
    (c) Revenue villages
    (d) Coastal villages
    Ans. (c) Revenue villages
  2. When was the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) launched? (a) 2015
    (b) 2016
    (c) 2017
    (d) 2018
    Ans. (b) 2016
  3. Odisha is expected to receive how much additional tax devolution in the 2024-25 fiscal year? (a) Rs. 8,000 crore
    (b) Rs. 9,500 crore
    (c) Rs. 10,222.56 crore
    (d) Rs. 11,000 crore
    Ans. (c) Rs. 10,222.56 crore
  4. What percentage of the Gross Tax Revenue (GTR) does Odisha’s share in the central tax pool increase to in 2024-25? (a) 1.38%
    (b) 1.47%
    (c) 4.528%
    (d) 12.47%
    Ans. (b) 1.47%
  5. The devolution mechanism in India is guided by which Article of the Constitution? (a) Article 270
    (b) Article 300
    (c) Article 280
    (d) Article 360
    Ans. (c) Article 280
  6. What is the total tax devolution for Odisha in the fiscal year 2024-25? (a) Rs. 9,000 crore
    (b) Rs. 10,000 crore
    (c) Rs. 11,000 crore
    (d) Rs. 12,47,211 crore
    Ans. (d) Rs. 12,47,211 crore
  7. What phase of the “Har Ghar Tiranga” campaign was launched by Odisha in 2024? (a) Phase 1
    (b) Phase 2
    (c) Phase 3
    (d) Phase 4
    Ans. (c) Phase 3
  8. What does the “Har Ghar Tiranga” campaign symbolize? (a) National Security
    (b) National Pride and Unity
    (c) Religious Tolerance
    (d) Cultural Preservation
    Ans. (b) National Pride and Unity
  9. The Indian Dhole, recently spotted in Odisha, belongs to which family? (a) Feline
    (b) Canine
    (c) Avian
    (d) Bovine
    Ans. (b) Canine
  10. In which wildlife sanctuary was the endangered Indian Dhole spotted in Odisha? (a) Simlipal National Park
    (b) Debriharg Wildlife Sanctuary
    (c) Nandankanan Zoo
    (d) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
    Ans. (b) Debriharg Wildlife Sanctuary
  11. The Indian Dhole is native to which regions? (a) Central and South Asia
    (b) Europe
    (c) Africa
    (d) North America
    Ans. (a) Central and South Asia
  12. Which state stopped potato transportation to Odisha, leading to a shortage? (a) Bihar
    (b) West Bengal
    (c) Uttar Pradesh
    (d) Maharashtra
    Ans. (b) West Bengal
  13. Odisha has decided to procure potatoes from which state through NAFED? (a) Bihar
    (b) Uttar Pradesh
    (c) Karnataka
    (d) Madhya Pradesh
    Ans. (b) Uttar Pradesh
  14. What is the subsidized price of potatoes for consumers in Odisha after the NAFED procurement? (a) Rs 20 per kg
    (b) Rs 25 per kg
    (c) Rs 30 per kg
    (d) Rs 35 per kg
    Ans. (c) Rs 30 per kg
  15. What is NAFED’s role in the Indian agricultural market? (a) Marketing Agricultural Produce
    (b) Export Promotion
    (c) Price Stabilization
    (d) All of the above
    Ans. (d) All of the above
  16. In which year was NAFED established? (a) 1950
    (b) 1955
    (c) 1958
    (d) 1960
    Ans. (c) 1958
  17. Which of the following is a function of NAFED? (a) Insurance schemes for farmers
    (b) Value addition to agricultural products
    (c) Health care support for rural areas
    (d) Construction of rural infrastructure
    Ans. (b) Value addition to agricultural products
  18. What was the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)? (a) Rural Infrastructure Development
    (b) Financial Support during Crop Loss
    (c) Free Irrigation Facilities
    (d) Promotion of Agricultural Exports
    Ans. (b) Financial Support during Crop Loss
  19. Which organization is responsible for advising on the tax devolution mechanism in India? (a) RBI
    (b) Finance Commission
    (c) NITI Aayog
    (d) Ministry of Finance
    Ans. (b) Finance Commission
  20. Which of the following best describes the role of the Finance Commission in India? (a) Revenue Collection
    (b) Tax Devolution Recommendation
    (c) Agricultural Policy Formulation
    (d) Military Budgeting
    Ans. (b) Tax Devolution Recommendation
  21. When was the Jiyo Parsi scheme portal launched by Shri Kiren Rijiju? (a) 10th August 2024
    (b) 11th August 2024
    (c) 12th August 2024
    (d) 13th August 2024
    Ans. (d) 13th August 2024
  22. What is the primary objective of the Jiyo Parsi scheme? (a) Promote Parsi education
    (b) Reverse the declining trend of the Parsi population
    (c) Offer employment to Parsi youth
    (d) Provide financial assistance to Parsi farmers
    Ans. (b) Reverse the declining trend of the Parsi population
  23. Which of the following is not a component of the Jiyo Parsi scheme? (a) Medical Assistance
    (b) Financial Assistance for Parsi Businesses
    (c) Advocacy & Health of the Community
    (d) Child Care Assistance
    Ans. (b) Financial Assistance for Parsi Businesses
  24. Who was awarded the Best Actor at the 70th National Film Awards 2024? (a) Nithya Menen
    (b) Sooraj R. Barjatya
    (c) Rishab Shetty
    (d) Manasi Parekh
    Ans. (c) Rishab Shetty
  25. Which movie won the Best Feature Film at the 70th National Film Awards 2024? (a) Kantara
    (b) Uunchai
    (c) Aattam
    (d) Kutch Express
    Ans. (c) Aattam
  26. The Best Actress award at the 70th National Film Awards 2024 was shared by: (a) Rishab Shetty and Manasi Parekh
    (b) Nithya Menen and Manasi Parekh
    (c) Nithya Menen and Sooraj R. Barjatya
    (d) Manasi Parekh and Rishab Shetty
    Ans. (b) Nithya Menen and Manasi Parekh
  27. Who won the Best Director award at the 70th National Film Awards 2024? (a) Anand Ekarshi
    (b) Sooraj R. Barjatya
    (c) Rishab Shetty
    (d) Manasi Parekh
    Ans. (b) Sooraj R. Barjatya
  28. R.N. Agarwal, who passed away on August 15, 2024, was known as: (a) The Father of the BrahMos Missile
    (b) The Father of the Agni Missile
    (c) The Father of Indian Space Research
    (d) The Founder of the Indian Navy
    Ans. (b) The Father of the Agni Missile
  29. Which missile program was R.N. Agarwal associated with? (a) IGMDP
    (b) ISRO
    (c) BrahMos
    (d) K-4
    Ans. (a) IGMDP
  30. Atal Bihari Vajpayee served as India’s Prime Minister for how many terms? (a) One
    (b) Two
    (c) Three
    (d) Four
    Ans. (c) Three
  31. Which Prime Minister declared December 25th as Good Governance Day? (a) Rajiv Gandhi
    (b) Narendra Modi
    (c) Manmohan Singh
    (d) Indira Gandhi
    Ans. (b) Narendra Modi
  32. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the first Prime Minister after which leader to serve two consecutive terms? (a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
    (b) Indira Gandhi
    (c) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
    (d) Morarji Desai
    Ans. (c) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
  33. The National Coal Index (NCI) for June 2024 declined by how much compared to June 2023? (a) 1.25%
    (b) 2.48%
    (c) 3.48%
    (d) 4.38%
    Ans. (c) 3.48%
  34. What is the base year for the National Coal Index (NCI)? (a) FY 2016-17
    (b) FY 2017-18
    (c) FY 2018-19
    (d) FY 2019-20
    Ans. (b) FY 2017-18
  35. Which of the following sectors does the National Coal Index (NCI) primarily monitor? (a) Renewable Energy
    (b) Coal Mining and Distribution
    (c) Oil and Gas
    (d) Real Estate
    Ans. (b) Coal Mining and Distribution
  36. Which notable missile laboratory was founded by R.N. Agarwal? (a) Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL)
    (b) DRDO Missile Laboratory
    (c) Indian Space Research Centre
    (d) Integrated Missile Research Unit
    Ans. (a) Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL)
  37. R.N. Agarwal was honored with the Padma Bhushan in which year? (a) 1990
    (b) 1995
    (c) 2000
    (d) 2005
    Ans. (c) 2000
  38. Who directed the movie Kantara, which won Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment? (a) Sooraj R. Barjatya
    (b) Anand Ekarshi
    (c) Rishab Shetty
    (d) Manasi Parekh
    Ans. (c) Rishab Shetty
  39. Who among the following is not part of the cast of Uunchai, which won Best Director? (a) Amitabh Bachchan
    (b) Boman Irani
    (c) Anupam Kher
    (d) Salman Khan
    Ans. (d) Salman Khan
  40. Prime Minister Modi paid tribute to which Indian leader on their death anniversary on August 16, 2024? (a) Indira Gandhi
    (b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    (c) Rajiv Gandhi
    (d) Lal Bahadur Shastri
    Ans. (b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
  41. What technology has IIT-Bhubaneswar developed using AI to improve weather predictions?
    (a) Quantum Computing
    (b) Hybrid technology combining WRF and DL techniques
    (c) Blockchain technology
    (d) Nano-sensor technology
    Ans: (b) Hybrid technology combining WRF and DL techniques
  42. During which event was IIT-Bhubaneswar’s hybrid weather prediction technology rigorously tested?
    (a) Cyclone Phailin
    (b) Odisha heatwave
    (c) Floods in Assam and Odisha, June 2023
    (d) Drought in Western Odisha
    Ans: (c) Floods in Assam and Odisha, June 2023
  43. What improvement did IIT-Bhubaneswar’s hybrid technology demonstrate compared to traditional models?
    (a) Triple the prediction accuracy
    (b) No improvement
    (c) Nearly double the prediction accuracy
    (d) Slight increase in accuracy
    Ans: (c) Nearly double the prediction accuracy
  44. How long is the lead time for the prediction accuracy of IIT-Bhubaneswar’s hybrid technology?
    (a) 24 hours
    (b) 48 hours
    (c) 72 hours
    (d) 96 hours
    Ans: (d) 96 hours
  45. Which commission has appealed for the complete abolition of corporal punishment in Indian schools?
    (a) National Human Rights Commission
    (b) NITI Aayog
    (c) National Child Rights Commission (NCRC)
    (d) National Commission for Women
    Ans: (c) National Child Rights Commission (NCRC)
  46. What are the alternative disciplinary measures recommended by the NCRC?
    (a) Fines and suspension
    (b) Counseling, conflict resolution, restorative justice
    (c) Expulsion
    (d) Jail time
    Ans: (b) Counseling, conflict resolution, restorative justice
  47. When was the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) established?
    (a) 2001
    (b) 2007
    (c) 2015
    (d) 2020
    Ans: (b) 2007
  48. Under which Act was the NCPCR established?
    (a) Right to Education Act
    (b) Juvenile Justice Act
    (c) Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005
    (d) National Child Policy Act
    Ans: (c) Commission for Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005
  49. Which state has recently introduced one day of menstrual leave for employees?
    (a) West Bengal
    (b) Maharashtra
    (c) Odisha
    (d) Karnataka
    Ans: (c) Odisha
  50. Who does the menstrual leave policy in Odisha apply to?
    (a) Only state government employees
    (b) Only private sector employees
    (c) Both state government and private sector employees
    (d) Only health sector employees
    Ans: (c) Both state government and private sector employees
  51. Which university in Odisha has recently received recognition from the UGC as a state university?
    (a) Utkal University
    (b) Ravenshaw University
    (c) Khallikote University
    (d) Sambalpur University
    Ans: (c) Khallikote University
  52. In which year was Khallikote University originally established as a zilla school?
    (a) 1856
    (b) 1890
    (c) 1920
    (d) 1950
    Ans: (a) 1856
  53. What is the primary objective of the Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP)?
    (a) To build more conventional fuel-based harbour tugs
    (b) To phase out conventional fuel-based harbour tugs and replace them with green tugs
    (c) To increase the number of ports in India
    (d) To reduce shipping tariffs
    Ans: (b) To phase out conventional fuel-based harbour tugs and replace them with green tugs
  54. When was the Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) officially launched?
    (a) May 22, 2022
    (b) May 22, 2023
    (c) June 1, 2023
    (d) July 15, 2023
    Ans: (b) May 22, 2023
  55. Which agency is the nodal entity for the Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP)?
    (a) Ministry of Shipping
    (b) Indian Ports Association
    (c) National Centre of Excellence in Green Port & Shipping (NCoEGPS)
    (d) Directorate General of Shipping
    Ans: (c) National Centre of Excellence in Green Port & Shipping (NCoEGPS)
  56. What is the long-term vision of the Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP) for India by 2030?
    (a) To become a leader in conventional shipbuilding
    (b) To establish a global network of green ports
    (c) To become a ‘Global Hub for Green Ship’ building
    (d) To increase the number of major ports
    Ans: (c) To become a ‘Global Hub for Green Ship’ building
  57. What alternative fuels are green hybrid tugs expected to eventually transition to under the GTTP?
    (a) Diesel and LNG
    (b) Methanol, Ammonia, and Hydrogen
    (c) Biofuels and LPG
    (d) Coal and Natural Gas
    Ans: (b) Methanol, Ammonia, and Hydrogen
  58. What is the primary feature of the Aarogya Maitri Health Cube?
    (a) It is a mobile vaccination unit
    (b) It is a portable hospital
    (c) It is a temporary shelter
    (d) It is a mobile laboratory
    Ans: (b) It is a portable hospital
  59. At what elevation was the Aarogya Maitri Health Cube paradropped?
    (a) 10,000 feet
    (b) 12,000 feet
    (c) 15,000 feet
    (d) 18,000 feet
    Ans: (c) 15,000 feet
  60. How many mini-cubes are contained in a single cage of the Aarogya Maitri Health Cube?
    (a) 24
    (b) 36
    (c) 48
    (d) 72
    Ans: (b) 36
  61. What unique aspect does the Gross Environment Product Index (GEP Index) measure?
    (a) Economic growth
    (b) Environmental degradation
    (c) Ecological development caused by human interventions
    (d) Urbanization rates
    Ans: (c) Ecological development caused by human interventions
  62. Which state has launched the Gross Environment Product Index (GEP Index)?
    (a) Uttar Pradesh
    (b) Uttarakhand
    (c) Himachal Pradesh
    (d) Punjab
    Ans: (b) Uttarakhand
  63. What are the four main environmental constituents measured by the GEP Index?
    (a) Air quality, water quality, tree count, and soil area
    (b) Air quality, water quality, forest density, and soil fertility
    (c) Air quality, water quality, deforestation rate, and tree growth
    (d) Water quality, soil erosion, forest cover, and tree planting
    Ans: (a) Air quality, water quality, tree count, and soil area
  64. What is the traditional occupation of the Hakki Pikki tribe?
    (a) Farming
    (b) Bird catching and hunting
    (c) Fishing
    (d) Weaving
    Ans: (b) Bird catching and hunting
  65. In which Indian state is the Hakki Pikki tribe primarily found?
    (a) Tamil Nadu
    (b) Karnataka
    (c) Kerala
    (d) Andhra Pradesh
    Ans: (b) Karnataka
  66. What endangered language is spoken by the Hakki Pikki tribe?
    (a) Tamil
    (b) Telugu
    (c) Vaagri
    (d) Sanskrit
    Ans: (c) Vaagri
  67. What recent trend have members of the Hakki Pikki tribal community achieved?
    (a) Entering the tech industry
    (b) Becoming entrepreneurs in the hair oil industry
    (c) Establishing a new educational institute
    (d) Launching a social welfare program
    Ans: (b) Becoming entrepreneurs in the hair oil industry
  68. What was the percentage decline of the National Coal Index (NCI) in June 2024?
    (a) 2.5%
    (b) 3.48%
    (c) 4.2%
    (d) 5.1%
    Ans: (b) 3.48%
  69. What does the National Coal Index (NCI) reflect?
    (a) Monthly changes in coal prices
    (b) Annual coal production
    (c) Coal import rates
    (d) Coal export statistics
    Ans: (a) Monthly changes in coal prices
  70. What is the base year for the National Coal Index (NCI)?
    (a) FY 2015-16
    (b) FY 2016-17
    (c) FY 2017-18
    (d) FY 2018-19
    Ans: (c) FY 2017-18
  71. Which products are excluded from the National Coal Index (NCI)?
    (a) Raw coal
    (b) Coal-based power
    (c) Washed coal and coal products
    (d) Coal for industrial use
    Ans: (c) Washed coal and coal products
  72. Who releases the National Coal Index (NCI) each month?
    (a) Ministry of Commerce
    (b) Ministry of Energy
    (c) Ministry of Coal
    (d) Ministry of Environment
    Ans: (c) Ministry of Coal
  73. Which section of the UGC Act allows Khallikote University to receive funds and offer recognized degrees?
    (a) Section 3(b)
    (b) Section 2(f)
    (c) Section 4(d)
    (d) Section 5(g)
    Ans: (b) Section 2(f)
  74. Which Odia film won the Best Odia Film award at the 70th National Film Awards?
    (a) Kalira Atita
    (b) Daman
    (c) Bhija Matira Swarga
    (d) Mu Raja Tu Rani
    Ans: (b) Daman
  75. What was the central theme of the film “Daman”?
    (a) A story of a tribal rebellion
    (b) A fight against superstitions in Malkangiri district
    (c) An environmental conservation tale
    (d) The life of a freedom fighter
    Ans: (b) A fight against superstitions in Malkangiri district
  76. Who were the directors of the Odia film “Daman”?
    (a) Sabyasachi Mohapatra
    (b) Vishal Mourya and Debi Prasad Lenka
    (c) Nila Madhab Panda
    (d) Prashant Nanda
    Ans: (b) Vishal Mourya and Debi Prasad Lenka
  77. Which actor starred in the Odia film “Daman”?
    (a) Siddhant Mohapatra
    (b) Sabyasachi Mishra
    (c) Babushaan Mohanty
    (d) Mihir Das
    Ans: (c) Babushaan Mohanty
  78. What prize accompanies the Best Odia Film award at the National Film Awards?
    (a) Rs 1 lakh and a Rajat Kamal
    (b) Rs 3 lakh and a Sona Kamal
    (c) Rs 2 lakh and a Rajat Kamal
    (d) Rs 5 lakh and a Swarna Kamal
    Ans: (c) Rs 2 lakh and a Rajat Kamal
  79. In which district of Odisha was the film “Daman” set?
    (a) Ganjam
    (b) Malkangiri
    (c) Sundargarh
    (d) Balangir
    Ans: (b) Malkangiri
  80. What does the hybrid technology developed by IIT-Bhubaneswar combine?
    (a) Quantum mechanics and neural networks
    (b) Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and deep learning (DL)
    (c) Blockchain and climate modeling
    (d) Satellite imagery and machine learning
    Ans: (b) Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and deep learning (DL)
  81. What breakthrough have American researchers recently achieved regarding forever chemicals?
    a) Developing a new type of forever chemical
    b) Discovering a method to trace the origin and destination of forever chemicals
    c) Creating a solution to neutralize forever chemicals
    d) Identifying new forever chemicals in Antarctica
    Ans. b) Discovering a method to trace the origin and destination of forever chemicals
  82. What are forever chemicals scientifically known as?
    a) Perfluorinated compounds
    b) Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
    c) Polyethylene glycol
    d) Non-stick polymers
    Ans. b) Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
  83. Which health issue is NOT associated with PFAS exposure?
    a) Testicular cancer
    b) Low birth weight
    c) Improved childhood immunity
    d) Endocrine disruption
    Ans. c) Improved childhood immunity
  84. How many new Ramsar sites were recently added in India?
    a) Two
    b) Three
    c) Four
    d) Five
    Ans. b) Three
  85. Where is the Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary located?
    a) Kerala
    b) Karnataka
    c) Tamil Nadu
    d) Andhra Pradesh
    Ans. c) Tamil Nadu
  86. Which Ramsar site is located within the Satpura Tiger Reserve?
    a) Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary
    b) Tawa Reservoir
    c) Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary
    d) Sikkim Orchid Sanctuary
    Ans. b) Tawa Reservoir
  87. What is the main objective of the Prerana Programme?
    a) To introduce new teaching technologies
    b) To integrate Indian education system principles and value-based education
    c) To provide scholarships to students
    d) To promote international exchange programs
    Ans. b) To integrate Indian education system principles and value-based education
  88. When was the Prerana Programme launched?
    a) January 2022
    b) January 2023
    c) January 2024
    d) January 2025
    Ans. c) January 2024
  89. Which of the following is NOT a value-based theme of the Prerana Programme?
    a) Swabhiman and Vinay
    b) Shaurya and Sahas
    c) Vividhta and Ekta
    d) Technology and Innovation
    Ans. d) Technology and Innovation
  90. What unique feature does Gastrodia indica have among Indian orchids?
    a) It has a bright red flower
    b) It is the first cleistogamous species of Gastrodia in India
    c) It blooms only at night
    d) It is the largest orchid species in India
    Ans. b) It is the first cleistogamous species of Gastrodia in India
  91. In which location was Gastrodia indica discovered?
    a) Western Ghats
    b) Fambonglho Wildlife Sanctuary
    c) Sunderbans
    d) Nilgiri Hills
    Ans. b) Fambonglho Wildlife Sanctuary
  92. What is a key characteristic of prokaryotes?
    a) They have a distinct nucleus
    b) They lack membrane-bound organelles
    c) They are multicellular
    d) They have chloroplasts
    Ans. b) They lack membrane-bound organelles
  93. How do prokaryotes contribute to marine environments?
    a) By providing a habitat for larger organisms
    b) By increasing in dominance due to climate change
    c) By creating oxygen-rich zones
    d) By producing toxins that harm marine life
    Ans. b) By increasing in dominance due to climate change
  94. What type of cells are considered the oldest cell-based lifeforms on Earth?
    a) Eukaryotes
    b) Mycoplasma
    c) Prokaryotes
    d) Algae
    Ans. c) Prokaryotes
  95. Where are prokaryotes NOT typically found?
    a) Tropical rainforests
    b) Polar ice caps
    c) Deep-sea vents
    d) The Moon
    Ans. d) The Moon
  96. What significant feature does the Tawa Reservoir have in relation to its location?
    a) It is located in a desert
    b) It is the largest protected area in Madhya Pradesh
    c) It serves as a major migration route for birds
    d) It is the only reservoir in India with a unique fish species
    Ans. b) It is the largest protected area in Madhya Pradesh
  97. Which bird sanctuary was declared the 16th in Tamil Nadu in 2021?
    a) Nanjarayan Bird Sanctuary
    b) Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary
    c) Tawa Reservoir
    d) Sikkim Orchid Sanctuary
    Ans. b) Kazhuveli Bird Sanctuary
  98. What is a primary environmental concern associated with PFAS?
    a) They break down quickly in the environment
    b) They contribute to soil fertility
    c) They persist in the environment indefinitely
    d) They enhance plant growth
    Ans. c) They persist in the environment indefinitely
  99. What is the main focus of the Prerana Programme’s curriculum?
    a) Academic excellence
    b) Experiential learning and value-based themes
    c) International competitiveness
    d) Sports and extracurricular activities
    Ans. b) Experiential learning and value-based themes
  100. What is the ecological role of prokaryotes in the world’s food chains?
    a) They act as primary producers
    b) They support the nutrient needs of fish consumed by humans
    c) They are top predators in marine ecosystems
    d) They only decompose dead matter
    Ans. b) They support the nutrient needs of fish consumed by humans
  101. What language family does Santali belong to?
    (a) Indo-European
    (b) Dravidian
    (c) Austro-Asiatic
    (d) Sino-Tibetan
    Ans. (c)
  102. Which script is primarily used to write Santali?
    (a) Devanagari
    (b) Roman
    (c) Ol Chiki
    (d) Bengali
    Ans. (c)
  103. In which Indian states is Santali predominantly spoken?
    (a) Maharashtra and Gujarat
    (b) Punjab and Haryana
    (c) Jharkhand and West Bengal
    (d) Tamil Nadu and Kerala
    Ans. (c)
  104. Apart from Ol Chiki, which other scripts are used to write Santali?
    (a) Latin and Greek
    (b) Arabic and Persian
    (c) Roman and Bengali
    (d) Kannada and Telugu
    Ans. (c)
  105. In which countries besides India is Santali spoken?
    (a) Bhutan and Myanmar
    (b) Nepal and Bangladesh
    (c) Sri Lanka and Maldives
    (d) Pakistan and Afghanistan
    Ans. (b)
  106. What is the primary goal of Ramjit Tudu’s mission?
    (a) Promote Santali through traditional methods
    (b) Revive Santali through digital innovation
    (c) Translate Santali literature into English
    (d) Teach Santali in schools worldwide
    Ans. (b)
  107. What recent issue has led to a surge in malaria cases in Odisha?
    (a) Lack of medical facilities
    (b) Delay in LLIN distribution
    (c) Increase in Anopheles mosquitoes
    (d) Climate change
    Ans. (b)
  108. What does LLIN stand for?
    (a) Long-lasting insecticidal nets
    (b) Localized insecticide nets
    (c) Low-cost insect repellent nets
    (d) Lightweight insecticide nets
    Ans. (a)
  109. Which organization funded the procurement of LLINs for Odisha?
    (a) Odisha Health Ministry
    (b) Odisha Mineral Bearing Areas Development Corporation (OMBADC)
    (c) WHO
    (d) UNICEF
    Ans. (b)
  110. What is the primary vector for malaria transmission?
    (a) Aedes mosquito
    (b) Culex mosquito
    (c) Anopheles mosquito
    (d) Tsetse fly
    Ans. (c)
  111. Which parasite is responsible for causing malaria?
    (a) Plasmodium
    (b) Trypanosoma
    (c) Leishmania
    (d) Entamoeba
    Ans. (a)
  112. How much did malaria cases increase in Odisha in the recent surge?
    (a) 50%
    (b) 25%
    (c) 11%
    (d) 100%
    Ans. (c)
  113. By what percentage did organ transplantation increase in Odisha in 2023?
    (a) 5%
    (b) 11%
    (c) 15%
    (d) 20%
    Ans. (b)
  114. What type of organ transplants saw a 50% rise in Odisha?
    (a) Heart transplants
    (b) Liver transplants
    (c) Cadaveric organ transplants
    (d) Pancreas transplants
    Ans. (c)
  115. What is the main reason for the increase in organ transplants in Odisha?
    (a) Improved transplant technology
    (b) Increased awareness about organ donation
    (c) Decreased wait times
    (d) Government funding
    Ans. (b)
  116. Which type of organ transplant remains the most common in Odisha?
    (a) Liver
    (b) Heart
    (c) Kidney
    (d) Lung
    Ans. (c)
  117. What development underscores Odisha’s commitment to organ donation?
    (a) Establishment of new hospitals
    (b) Increase in organ donation rates
    (c) Decrease in organ transplant costs
    (d) Expansion of medical research
    Ans. (b)
  118. In addition to kidneys, which other organ transplant has seen progress in Odisha?
    (a) Pancreas
    (b) Lung
    (c) Liver
    (d) Intestine
    Ans. (c)
  119. Which aspect of organ transplantation in Odisha saw significant improvement in 2023?
    (a) Surgical techniques
    (b) Medical staff training
    (c) Public awareness
    (d) Cadaveric organ transplants
    Ans. (d)
  120. Which state in India reported an increase in organ transplantation in 2023?
    (a) West Bengal
    (b) Odisha
    (c) Maharashtra
    (d) Karnataka
    Ans. (b)
  121. What is the proposed increase in the wheat quota under the Public Distribution System (PDS) for Odisha?
    (a) 10 percent
    (b) 15 percent
    (c) 20 percent
    (d) 25 percent
    Ans: (c) 20 percent
  122. Which commodity’s quota did Odisha previously switch to in its PDS?
    (a) Sugar
    (b) Kerosene
    (c) Rice
    (d) Pulses
    Ans: (c) Rice
  123. What is the primary aim of the Public Distribution System (PDS)?
    (a) To regulate food prices
    (b) To ensure food security for the poor and vulnerable
    (c) To provide free food to all citizens
    (d) To promote agricultural products
    Ans: (b) To ensure food security for the poor and vulnerable
  124. Who is Sanjukta Roy?
    (a) A political leader from Odisha
    (b) A renowned classical vocalist and broadcaster
    (c) A famous ship recycler
    (d) A prominent agricultural scientist
    Ans: (b) A renowned classical vocalist and broadcaster
  125. At what event did Sanjukta Roy perform that marked her as Odisha’s first radio artiste?
    (a) The inauguration of Odisha State Radio
    (b) The All India Radio, Cuttack
    (c) The opening of the Odisha Music Festival
    (d) The Radio India Awards
    Ans: (b) The All India Radio, Cuttack
  126. What is the primary focus of the proposed Green Ship Recycling Industrial Park in Odisha?
    (a) Traditional ship recycling methods
    (b) Sustainable and green ship recycling methods
    (c) Expansion of shipping lanes
    (d) Construction of new ships
    Ans: (b) Sustainable and green ship recycling methods
  127. What economic benefits are expected from the Green Ship Recycling Industrial Park in Odisha?
    (a) Increase in tourist arrivals
    (b) Generation of high-quality steel and job creation
    (c) Decrease in pollution levels
    (d) Reduction in shipping costs
    Ans: (b) Generation of high-quality steel and job creation
  128. Which private company is proposing the establishment of the Green Ship Recycling Industrial Park in Odisha
    (a) Oceanic Recyclers Ltd.
    (b) Neptune Marine Solutions
    (c) Neptunus Ship Builders & Recyclers
    (d) Greenwave Recycling Corp.
    Ans: (c) Neptunus Ship Builders & Recyclers
  129. What is one of the key features of the Public Distribution System (PDS)?
    (a) Free distribution of commodities
    (b) Government-managed and subsidized prices
    (c) Private sector involvement
    (d) Global distribution network
    Ans: (b) Government-managed and subsidized prices
  130. What is planned to support the Green Ship Recycling Industrial Park in terms of skill development?
    (a) An international training center
    (b) A local community college
    (c) A skill development institute
    (d) A university course in ship recycling
    Ans: (c) A skill development institute
  131. When will the President of India confer the National Geoscience Awards 2023?
    (a) 15 August 2024
    (b) 21 August 2024
    (c) 30 August 2024
    (d) 1 September 2024
    Ans: (b) 21 August 2024
  132. What were the National Geoscience Awards known as before 2009?
    (a) National Geological Awards
    (b) National Mineral Awards
    (c) National Earth Science Awards
    (d) National Rock Awards
    Ans: (b) National Mineral Awards
  133. Which of the following is NOT a category of the National Geoscience Awards?
    (a) National Geoscience Award for Lifetime Achievement
    (b) National Young Geoscientist Award
    (c) National Earth Science Contribution Award
    (d) National Geoscience Award
    Ans: (c) National Earth Science Contribution Award
  134. Where are the Banni Grasslands located?
    (a) Gujarat
    (b) Rajasthan
    (c) Maharashtra
    (d) Uttar Pradesh
    Ans: (a) Gujarat
  135. Which of the following wildlife is NOT found in the Banni Grasslands?
    (a) Asiatic Wildcat
    (b) Bengal Tiger
    (c) Desert Fox
    (d) Blackbuck
    Ans: (b) Bengal Tiger
  136. What is a key feature of the Miyawaki Method?
    (a) Planting only non-native species
    (b) Planting trees in large rows
    (c) Dense planting of native species
    (d) Use of chemical fertilizers
    Ans: (c) Dense planting of native species
  137. Who developed the Miyawaki Method?
    (a) Akira Miyawaki
    (b) Masanobu Fukuoka
    (c) Wangari Maathai
    (d) Vandana Shiva
    Ans: (a) Akira Miyawaki
  138. What is one benefit of Miyawaki forests compared to conventional methods?
    (a) They grow 10x slower
    (b) They are 30x less dense
    (c) They contain 100x less biodiversity
    (d) They grow 10x faster
    Ans: (d) They grow 10x faster
  139. Which state in India is NOT known for yak-rearing?
    (a) Arunachal Pradesh
    (b) Sikkim
    (c) Tamil Nadu
    (d) Himachal Pradesh
    Ans: (c) Tamil Nadu
  140. What is the conservation status of Wild Yaks according to the IUCN Red List?
    (a) Endangered
    (b) Vulnerable
    (c) Near Threatened
    (d) Least Concern
    Ans: (b) Vulnerable
  141. What is a principle of sustainable agriculture?
    (a) Increasing reliance on chemical fertilizers
    (b) Enhancing productivity while reducing water use
    (c) Promoting monoculture farming
    (d) Ignoring soil conservation
    Ans: (b) Enhancing productivity while reducing water use
  142. Which method is NOT a part of sustainable agriculture?
    (a) Organic Farming
    (b) Zero Tillage
    (c) Conventional Tillage
    (d) Agroforestry
    Ans: (c) Conventional Tillage
  143. What is the scientific name of domestic yaks?
    (a) Bos mutus
    (b) Bos grunniens
    (c) Bos taurus
    (d) Bos javanicus
    Ans: (b) Bos grunniens
  144. What is the primary ecological value criterion used in the Banni grassland restoration study?
    (a) Economic benefits
    (b) Aesthetic value
    (c) Ecological value
    (d) Cultural significance
    Ans: (c) Ecological value
  145. Which of the following is NOT a method used in sustainable agriculture?
    (a) Hydroponics
    (b) Aquaponics
    (c) Monoculture
    (d) Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
    Ans: (c) Monoculture
  146. What vegetation types are included in the yak habitat?
    (a) Tropical rainforest
    (b) Alpine meadow, alpine steppe, and desert steppe
    (c) Temperate forest and savanna
    (d) Mangrove and coastal wetland
    Ans: (b) Alpine meadow, alpine steppe, and desert steppe
  147. What is the primary goal of the National Geoscience Awards?
    (a) To promote tourism in India
    (b) To honor achievements in geosciences
    (c) To fund research projects
    (d) To develop new technologies
    Ans: (b) To honor achievements in geosciences
  148. In which district of Gujarat are the Banni Grasslands located?
    (a) Kutch
    (b) Surat
    (c) Rajkot
    (d) Junagadh
    Ans: (a) Kutch
Weekly Current Affairs Quiz for Odisha Competitive Exams | August 3rd Week 2024_3.1