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Cloze Test Preparation, Tips, Types & Questions

Cloze Test

A Cloze test combines “comprehension” with “fill in the blanks,” testing your reading, analysing, and vocabulary abilities simultaneously. The question includes a comprehension or paragraph with blanks in it. Candidates must select the word from the list that can be used to fill the blank the most appropriately.

If a cloze test is included in the question paper, there are several advantages for a candidate. This is due to the fact that answering these questions doesn’t take more than 30 seconds, and anyone with a strong grasp of grammar can easily achieve a high score for this topic, raising the overall results.

Check: English Vocabulary Words with meanings

Cloze Test Patterns

A cloze test is typically offered in examinations based on one of two major patterns:

  • The simplest cloze exam format is a text with several blanks; applicants must select the one accurate response from the list of possibilities that would most appropriately and logically fill each blank.
  • Replaced words: A new cloze test pattern frequently occurs in the exam because to the rising competition in the numerous Government exams. Instead of leaving blanks, the section contains several terms that are highlighted in bold. Candidates must determine if the highlighted word is appropriate or whether another word from the list of alternatives can be used in its place.

In both scenarios, applicants must be proficient in vocabulary and grammar since only then can they respond to these questions quickly and effectively.

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Cloze Test Tips and Tricks

Even though the exam formats for the numerous competitive exams vary, each subject’s syllabus remains the same. Candidates should be aware that questions from the cloze test could be included in any exam they are studying for in the government sector.

The following advice on how to answer test-based questions can help candidates avoid losing marks in the cloze test passage:

  • Overview of the Paragraph: Read the passage quickly to understand the issue being discussed. This will help you determine which of the provided options best matches the blank.
  • Look for Contextually Appropriate Alternatives: The choices offered in the cloze test may appear to have similar meanings, which makes picking the right one much harder. Search for a solution that best fits the passage’s context as a result.
  • Avoid options in case of confusion: If you’re having trouble coming up with a solution, consider removing the possibilities that don’t seem right. Your selections will be fewer as a result, which could make it simpler to find the right solution.
  • As you respond, connect the sentences together. The cloze test is a passage centred on a certain subject. In order to make the context of the passage clearer if you are having trouble finding the solution, try connecting the sentences.
  • Recognize the tone of the passage: Once a candidate recognises the tone of the passage, choosing the right response is simpler.

The aforementioned suggestions will help a candidate preparing for competitive tests in determining how much time can be saved when responding to each question. It should be emphasised that a candidate will grow more confident in the process the more they practise.

Direct and Indirect Speech Examples with Answers, Exercises

How to solve Cloze Test?

  • Reading carefully: Read the passage several times to gain a sense of it. Gain an understanding of the text by reading slowly. Once the paragraph’s theme is understood, it is simple to fill in the blanks.
  • Connect the following sentences: Always keep in mind that because it is a paragraph, the phrases are connected. Never make the error of treating each sentence separately.
  • To be filled in with: Consider the blanks carefully and decide what kind of term to use there. Grammar, prepositions, tenses, vocabulary, and other factors can all be used to base words.
  • Tone: The passage may have a certain tone, such as a narrative, critical, sarcastic, or hilarious one. So, always choose words carefully.
  • When words are too close together, eliminating bad possibilities can be helpful.
  • Key phrases: Keep an eye out for important words or hints in the sentences that come before and after the provided blank.

Precis Writing Format, Examples, Rules, Samples with Answers

Cloze Test Sample Questions

Given below is a sample question for a cloze test, which shall enable you to understand the topic well and also to analyze the pattern of the questions appearing under this topic.

Question: Read the passage given below and fill in the blanks with the suitable option:

Earth, our home, is the third planet from the sun. It’s the only _________ (a) known to have an atmosphere containing free oxygen, oceans of water on its surface and, of course, life.

The fifth-largest planet of the Solar system is the Earth. It is smaller ________ (b) the four gas giants — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — but larger than the three other rocky planets, Mercury, Mars and Venus.

Earth has a diameter of roughly 8,000 miles and is ________ (c) because gravity pulls matter into a ball. But, it is not perfectly round. Earth is really an “oblate spheroid,” because its spin causes it to be squashed at its poles and swollen at the equator.

71 per cent of the Earth’s surface is covered with water, and most of that is in the oceans. About a fifth of Earth’s atmosphere consists of oxygen, produced by ________ (d). While scientists have been studying our planet for centuries, a lot has been learned in the past few decades by studying pictures of Earth from space.

Q 1. (a)

  1. Planet
  2. Moon
  3. Satellite
  4. Surface
  5. Life

Answer: (1) Planet

Q 2. (b)

  1. For
  2. Then
  3. Than
  4. There
  5. On

Answer: (3) Than

Q 3. (c)

  1. Oval
  2. Round
  3. Square
  4. Uneven
  5. Disrupted

Answer: (2) Round

Q 4. (d)

  1. Animals
  2. Humans
  3. Living Beings
  4. Plants
  5. None of the Above

Answer: (4) Plants

Question: Read the passage given below and fill in the blanks with the suitable option:

I do remember it. And I’m grateful. But I can’t help feeling that a woman capable of taking other people’s lives and juggling with them as if they were rubber balls, as she did with ours, is likely at any moment to break out in a new place. So, my gratitude to her is the sort of (1) ______ [hat tip] you would feel toward a cyclone if you were walking home late for dinner and it caught you up and deposited you on your doorstep. Moreover, your Aunt Lora is a human (2) _____[storm]. No, on the whole, she’s more like an earthquake. As she has a habit of splitting up and altering the face of the world whenever she feels like it, and I’m too well satisfied with my world at present to (3) _____[enjoy] the idea of having it changed.”

Little by little the garrison of the studio had been (4) _______ [small slice] down. Except for Steve, the community had no regular members outside the family itself. As Hank was generally out of town. And Bailey paid one more visit, then seemed to consider that he could now absent himself altogether. And the members of Kirk’s bachelor circle stayed away to a man.

Q 1.
A) Tippy
B) Gratitude
C) Excellence.
D) Battle.
Q 2.
A) Cyclone
B) giant
C) Chin
D) Hunter
Q 3.
A) Good
B) relish
C) delicious
D) Happy
Q 4.
A) slice
B) whittled
C) Cut
D) levelled
Answers
Q 1. B) Gratitude
Q 2. A) Cyclone
Q 3. B) relish
Q 4. B) whittled
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FAQs

What is a Cloze Test?

A Cloze test combines "comprehension" with "fill in the blanks," testing your reading, analysing, and vocabulary abilities simultaneously.

How many types of cloze test are there?

There are two major types of cloze test. One is which is given in the form of fill-in-the-blanks and the other one is where incorrect words have to be replaced.

What is the purpose of a cloze test?

Cloze Tests provide empirical evidence of how easy a text is to read and understand for a specified target audience.

How to solve the cloze test?

Reading carefully: Read the passage several times to gain a sense of it. Gain an understanding of the text by reading slowly. Once the paragraph's theme is understood, it is simple to fill in the blanks.
Connect the following sentences: Always keep in mind that because it is a paragraph, the phrases are connected. Never make the error of treating each sentence separately.
To be filled in with: Consider the blanks carefully and decide what kind of term to use there. Grammar, prepositions, tenses, vocabulary, and other factors can all be used to base words.
Tone: The passage may have a certain tone, such as a narrative, critical, sarcastic, or hilarious one. So, always choose words carefully.
When words are too close together, eliminating bad possibilities can be helpful.
Key phrases: Keep an eye out for important words or hints in the sentences that come before and after the provided blank.