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Deemed University Meaning, List, Types, Difference

Deemed University

A “deemed university” is a classification of higher education institutions in India. These universities are granted a special status by the Government of India’s Ministry of Education (formerly known as the Ministry of Human Resource Development) under Section 3 of the University Grants Commission (UGC) Act, 1956. This designation allows certain universities or institutions to have more autonomy and independence in their academic and administrative affairs compared to regular universities.

Deemed University Meaning

Deemed universities are institutions of higher learning in India that have been accorded the academic status and privileges of a university by the Ministry of Education’s Department of Higher Education. To be eligible for designated university status, an institution must have a high level of academic performance and research, as well as offer a diverse choice of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate courses. Deemed universities are free to develop their own courses, set their own fees, and enroll students without the UGC’s permission. There are currently 130 deemed universities in India, offering a wide range of courses in fields such as engineering, medicine, law, management, and the arts and sciences. Students who want a high-quality education with a strong emphasis on research go to prestigious universities.

What is Deemed University Working?

Here are some key points about deemed universities in India:

Autonomy: Deemed universities have a certain level of autonomy in designing their academic programs, setting admission criteria, and determining their own curriculum and evaluation methods. This autonomy allows them to innovate in education and research.

Research Focus: Many deemed universities are known for their strong emphasis on research and development. They often engage in cutting-edge research in various fields.

Funding: Deemed universities can generate their own funds through fees, research projects, and collaborations. They may also receive funding from the government and other sources.

Admission: Deemed universities typically conduct their own admission processes for undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs. They may have their own entrance exams or use standardized national tests like the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET) or the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for admissions.

Diverse Fields: Deemed universities cover a wide range of academic disciplines, including engineering, medicine, arts, science, and management, among others. They may specialize in specific areas of study.

Accreditation: Deemed universities must maintain certain standards of education and research to retain their status. They are periodically reviewed by government bodies to ensure they meet these standards.

Name and Reputation: Being granted the status of a deemed university can enhance an institution’s reputation and credibility in the academic world.

It’s important to note that while deemed universities enjoy a degree of autonomy, they are still subject to regulatory oversight by the UGC and other relevant government bodies to ensure they maintain the quality of education and research.

Deemed universities play a significant role in India’s higher education landscape and contribute to the country’s academic and research excellence.

Different Types of Universities in India

According to government laws, institutions are classified based on the type of education and courses they offer. Universities in India are recognized by the UGC. In addition to UGC, there are currently 15 Professional Councils that govern various aspects of accreditation. There are 789 universities in India currently. These universities are classified as Central, State, Private, or Deemed-to-be. Look at the table below to see how many universities there are in India overall, broken down by category.

Category Description Total Number
State Universities The state government establishes, funds, and operates these universities, which are incorporated under the Provincial or State Act. They also have the jurisdiction to confer and give degrees to individuals. 359
Deemed-to-be Universities A Deemed-to-be-university, also known as a high-performing institution, is granted autonomy by the MHRD’s Department of Higher Education. They have complete control over the programmes they provide, the curriculum, the application and admission process, and the prices. If a considered university continues to perform well, it may be eligible to become a full-fledged university. 123
Central Universities These universities, established or incorporated by the Central Act, fall under the direct jurisdiction of the Ministry of Human Resources and Development’s Department of Higher Education. Some of India’s central universities include Assam University, University of Delhi, Rajiv Gandhi University, Sikkim University, Aligarh Muslim University, and others. 47
Private Universities These are likewise UGC-approved, but they are not supported centrally or by the state. Furthermore, they are not permitted to construct off-campus institutions or affiliate with any other college or institution, yet they are permitted to offer degrees. They must rigorously follow UGC’s mandated rules and regulations for their operations and are regularly inspected by UGC committees. 260
Autonomous Universities Autonomous institutes and colleges are controlled by the Department of Higher Education, MHRD, and have the authority to control their admissions, courses, syllabus, and other operations. Autonomous colleges are affiliated with a certain university that awards degrees on their behalf, but autonomous institutes are more like deemed universities and can grant diplomas as well as have autonomy over their admissions, curricula, and so on. 193
Total 982

How are Deemed Universities categorized?

A university must take a few steps in order to be designated as a “deemed to be university” by the UGC. They are as follows:

1. For five consecutive cycles, the aforementioned university should have received the top score from the NAAC, and in some cases, the NBA.
2. For the NBA, credit should be awarded for each course that qualifies. During the application procedure, the university might also aim for the highest NAAC/NBA category or a spot on the list of the top 100 institutions in the National Ranking Framework.
3. Academics, teaching methodologies, research facilities, and so on should all be met by the university.

4. For three years in a row, the institution should award five post-graduate degrees in addition to undergraduate degrees.
5. It should be active in a variety of research and scholarly activities, as well as diverse publications. The faculty of Humanities should have a minimum of 10 publications every year, whereas the Faculty of Engineering and Medicine should have a minimum of 15 publications in UGC-refereed journals.
6. The university should have a high number of full-time teaching staff members for both teaching and research operations, according to UGC norms.
7. The institution should have the appropriate research and data collection facilities and infrastructure.
8. The institution should be able to demonstrate that it has received funding for a variety of research projects from commercial and governmental groups.

9. Formally, the institution shall provide social and humanitarian services.
10. The institution should agree to stop offering distance learning courses.

State Universities and Deemed Universities: Difference

Here is a comparison table of State Universities and Deemed Universities.

State Universities Deemed Universities
Establishment Process Established by a law passed by the legislature of a state Deemed to be a university as defined in the UGC Act of 1956
Fee and Course Curriculum Decide fee structure and course curriculum using a streamlined approach, keeping courses affordable and economical Autonomy to design course fees and structure as desired
Facilities Offer various facilities, but not as advanced as Deemed Universities State-of-the-art infrastructure and advanced facilities
Degree Granting Grant degrees to enrolled students May or may not grant degrees depending on the chosen course structure

What is the benefit of studying at Deemed universities?

Here are some of the advantages of studying in an Indian designated university:

High-quality education: Deemed institutions are held to high academic standards and provide a diverse selection of courses taught by experienced and competent teachers.
Strong research focus: Deemed institutions are known for their strong research focus, and they provide students with the opportunity to participate in cutting-edge research initiatives.
Autonomy: Deemed universities enjoy significant autonomy, allowing them to design their own courses, set their own prices, and enrol students without the approval of the UGC.
Prestige: Deemed colleges are regarded as prominent institutions, and they can provide graduates with a competitive advantage in the employment market.

Deemed University in India List

State/Union Territory Deemed Universities
Andhra Pradesh Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapeeth

Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation

Delhi Indian Agricultural Research Institute

Indian Law Institute

Jamia Hamdard

National Museum Institute of History of Arts

Conservation and Musicology

Indian Institute of Foreign Trade

National University of Educational Planning & Administration

Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan

Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapith

Jammu & Kashmir Central University
Haryana National Institute of Food Technology, Entrepreneurship

& Management (NIFTEM)

Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University)

National Brain Research Centre

Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies

Punjab Chitkara University
West Bengal Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational & Research Institute
Chandigarh Chandigarh University
Rajasthan Vidyapith Banasthali

Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS)

Jain Vishva Bharati Institute of Technology

Rajasthan Vidyapeeth Janardan Rai Nagar

Karnataka Christ University,Bengaluru

Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal

Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research Bangalore

Sri Devraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research Kolar

 

Maharashtra Bharati Vidyapeeth

Central Institute of Mass Communication

Datta Meghe College of Engineering

Dr D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

Gokhale Institute of Politics & Economics

Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies

Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences

Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies

Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

Tata Institute of Social Sciences

Deemed to be University Meaning

A “deemed to be university” is a term used in the Indian higher education system to refer to educational institutions that have been granted the status of a university by the government based on their academic excellence and capabilities. This designation is typically given to institutions that have demonstrated high standards of teaching, research, and infrastructure.

Here’s what it means in more detail:

Autonomy: Deemed to be universities enjoy a higher degree of autonomy compared to regular colleges or institutions. They have the authority to design their own curriculum, set admission criteria, and make decisions about academic and administrative matters.

Degree-Granting Authority: Deemed universities have the authority to confer degrees at various levels, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral degrees. This means they can award their own degrees rather than relying on affiliations with other universities.

Research and Innovation: Many deemed to be universities are known for their research and innovation in various fields. They often have well-established research facilities and collaborations with industry and other academic institutions.

Recognition: Deemed universities are recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC) in India, which is the regulatory body for higher education. This recognition signifies that these institutions meet certain quality standards and can operate independently as universities.

Diverse Fields: Deemed universities can cover a wide range of academic disciplines, including engineering, medicine, social sciences, arts, and more. They are not limited to a specific field of study.

It’s important to note that the process of becoming a deemed university involves a rigorous evaluation by the UGC and the government, and not all institutions that apply for this status are granted it. Deemed universities are expected to maintain high academic standards and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in their respective fields.

Deemed University Meaning in Hindi

डीम्ड यूनिवर्सिटी का अर्थ: डीम्ड विश्वविद्यालय भारत में उच्च शिक्षा के संस्थान हैं जिन्हें शिक्षा मंत्रालय के उच्च शिक्षा विभाग द्वारा एक विश्वविद्यालय की शैक्षणिक स्थिति और विशेषाधिकार प्रदान किए गए हैं। नामित विश्वविद्यालय की स्थिति के लिए पात्र होने के लिए, एक संस्थान के पास उच्च स्तर का शैक्षणिक प्रदर्शन और अनुसंधान होना चाहिए, साथ ही स्नातक, स्नातकोत्तर और डॉक्टरेट पाठ्यक्रमों की विविध पसंद की पेशकश करनी चाहिए। डीम्ड विश्वविद्यालय अपने स्वयं के पाठ्यक्रम विकसित करने, अपनी फीस निर्धारित करने और यूजीसी की अनुमति के बिना छात्रों का नामांकन करने के लिए स्वतंत्र हैं। वर्तमान में भारत में 130 डीम्ड विश्वविद्यालय हैं, जो इंजीनियरिंग, चिकित्सा, कानून, प्रबंधन और कला और विज्ञान जैसे क्षेत्रों में व्यापक पाठ्यक्रम पेश करते हैं। जो छात्र शोध पर जोर देने के साथ उच्च गुणवत्ता वाली शिक्षा चाहते हैं वे प्रतिष्ठित विश्वविद्यालयों में जाते हैं।

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FAQs

What is a deemed university?

A deemed university is a higher education institution in India that has been awarded the academic status and privileges of a university by the Ministry of Education's Department of Higher Education. To be eligible for designated university status, an institution must have a high level of academic performance and research, as well as offer a diverse choice of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate courses. Deemed universities are free to develop their own courses, set their own fees, and enrol students without the UGC's permission.

How many deemed universities are there in India??

There are about 130 deemed universities in India and Tamil Nadu have the most with a number of 28

Is Deemed University's degree recognised?

Yes, the Deemed University degree is reputable and valid because it is recognised by the government.

What is the procedure for applying to a deemed university?

The application process for deemed universities differs from one university to the next. However, most universities demand the following documents from applicants:

A filled-out application form
Transcripts from previous educational institutes
Recommendation letters
Scores on the GMAT or GRE (for graduate programmes)
Personal assertion

What are the career prospects for graduates of deemed universities?

The career prospects for graduates of deemed universities are very good. Deemed universities are known for their high academic standards and strong research focus. This means that graduates of deemed universities are in high demand by employers. Graduates of deemed universities can find jobs in a variety of fields, including engineering, medicine, law, management, and the arts and sciences.

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