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Freedom Fighters of India: India has numerous freedom fighters. These brave freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to secure India’s freedom from British rule. Some names in this list of great freedom fighters are Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lal Bahadur Shastri, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. India has a long history of independence warriors who were instrumental in the nation’s effort to be free of British colonial domination. These people gave their lives and their liberty in a valiant battle for freedom. India’s freedom fighters have battled and given their lives in order to rid India of British domination. To end foreign imperialism and its domination over India, a large coalition of revolutionaries and activists from a variety of racial and cultural origins banded together. Know top 100 freedom fighters of india names in this article.
Freedom Fighters of India
Freedom Fighters of India are the real hero of India. Here we tell you about some of the greatest Indian freedom fighters. The freedom we enjoy does not come easily. Behind this freedom, there is a struggle of our freedom fighters who did not care about their lives and devoted their lives to the motherland of India. Behind the 15th of August, 1947, celebration of Independence, there lies a considerably violent and chaotic history of terrible rebellions, conflicts, and movements carried out by thousands of valor and patriotic Indian independence warriors who fought with the Britishers for the independence of India. In addition to being crucial to India’s independence, the freedom warriors left behind a legacy of bravery, resolute determination, and everlasting loyalty to their homeland. Even after they pass away, millions are motivated by them to fight for the protection of our priceless freedom. All of India’s freedom fighters battled, struggled, and often gave their lives to free India from British control.
A large number of revolutionaries and activists from various family backgrounds came together and went on a mission to abolish the dominion of foreign imperialists and their Colonialism in India. We are studying about our freedom fighters since our school, to tribute them we are coming up with this article. In this article, we have discussed freedom fighters in detail, their background, their role, and other details about them. Stay tuned and read the entire article and bookmark this page to get all the related articles.
Freedom Fighters of India Names List
The accomplishments of the Indian freedom fighters, which range from violent revolution to peaceful resistance, all made a substantial contribution to India’s ultimate victory over tyranny. Alongside these iconic figures, a great number of other patriots, both well-known and unknown, gave their lives in defense of the country’s liberty. Their combined sacrifices and efforts are still commemorated today and represent the unwavering determination that led India’s independence movement. Below we have given the name list of the Indian freedom fighters who have fought bravely with Britishers to get independence. Check out the list of freedom fighters of India given below:
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Kunwar Singh
- Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
- Dadabhai Naoroji
- Tantia Tope
- K. M. Munshi
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Ashfaqulla Khan
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Lala Lajpat Rai
- Ram Prasad Bismil
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Rani Lakshmi Bai
- Bipin Chandra Pal
- Chittaranjan Das
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
- Bhagat Singh
- Lal Bahadur Shastri
- Nana Sahib
- Chandra Shekhar Azad
- C. Rajagopalachari
- Abdul Hafiz Mohamed Barakatullah
- Subhash Chandra Bose
- Mangal Pandey
- Sukhdev
Freedom Fighters of India List and Their Contribution
Below we have mentioned the list of top 100 Indian free fighters from 1857 to 1947 along with their contributions. Check out here the list given below.
Mahatma Gandhi | Father of the Nation Civil Rights Activist in South Africa Satyagraha Civil Disobedience Movement Quit India Movement |
Kunwar Singh | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar | Leading figures of Hindu Mahasabha and formulator of Hindu Nationalist Philosophy |
Dadabhai Naoroji | Unofficial Ambassador of India |
Tantia Tope | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
K. M. Munshi | Founder of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan |
Jawaharlal Nehru | Preeminent fighter First Prime Minister of India |
Ashfaqulla Khan | Member of Hindustan Republican Association |
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel | Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India Movement Unification of India |
Lala Lajpat Rai | Punjab Kesari Against Simon Commission |
Ram Prasad Bismil | Founding Member of Hindustan Republican Association |
Bal Gangadhar Tilak | The Maker of Modern India Swadeshi Movement |
Rani Lakshmi Bai | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
Bipin Chandra Pal | Father of Revolutionary Thoughts Swadeshi Movement |
Chittaranjan Das | Leader in Non-cooperation Movement from Bengal and Founder of Swaraj party |
Begum Hazrat Mahal | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
Bhagat Singh | One of the Most Influential Revolutionary |
Lal Bahadur Shastri | White Revolution Green Revolution Second Prime Minister of India |
Nana Sahib | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
Chandra Shekhar Azad | Reorganized the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Association |
C. Rajagopalachari | Last Governor-General of India Leader of Indian National Congress |
Abdul Hafiz Mohamed Barakatullah | Revolutionary Writer |
Subhash Chandra Bose | World War II Indian National Congress |
Freedom Fighters of India and Their Slogans
Indian freedom fighters and their Slogans are given below in the table. Read the Indian freedom fighter’s Slogans.
Freedom Fighters | Their slogans |
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. | ‘ Jai Hind’
‘ Tum mujhe khoon do, main tumhe aazadi doonga’ |
Maulana Hasrat Mohani | Inquilab Zindabad’ |
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi | ‘Do or Die’
” Angrezo Bharat Chhodo” |
Yusuf Meherally | ‘Quit India’ |
Bankim Chandra Chatterji | ‘Vande Mataram’ |
Shaheed Bhagat Singh | “Inqalab Zindabad” |
Muhammad Iqbal | “Sare Jahan Se Achha Hindustan Hamara” |
Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya | “Satyameva Jayate” |
Bal Gangadhar Tilak | “Swaraj mera janam sidh adhikar hai, aur mai ise lekar rahunga” |
Chandrashekar Azad | “Ab bhi jiska khoon khaula nahi wo pani hai, jo desh ke kaam na aaye woh bekar jawani hai” |
Jawaharlal Nehru | “Aaram haram hai” |
Lala Lajpat Rai, | “Simon Go Back” |
Lal Bahadur Shastri | Jai Jawan Jai Kisan |
Top 10 Freedom Fighters of India and their Images
Some freedom fighters left an ever-lasting remark on the Indian history. The list of such top 10 Indian Freedom Fighters with their images are given below in the table.
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Mahatama Gandhi
First Freedom fighters of India is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who was born on October 2, 1869, is known as the Father of the Nation for his enormous sacrifices for India. He not only led India to independence, but he also served as an inspiration for many other independence campaigns and human rights movements throughout the world. Gandhi, also known as Bapu, is credited for introducing the idea of nonviolence to India. He believed that independence would be accomplished by a mixture of nonviolent protest and refusal to cooperate with the British. The fact that he was able to enlist the masses in the independence movement is to his credit. Under his leadership, the historic Non-Cooperation movement, the Dandi March, and the Quit India campaign were all launched. He was famously known as Bapu and he was assassinated on 30th January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.
Subhas Chandra Bose
In the list of the Indian freedom fighters, the name of Subhas Chandra Bose was without a doubt one of the greatest Indian liberation fighters in history. On January 23, 1897, he was born in Cuttack. He was famously known as Netaji. He was a fanatical nationalist whose supreme patriotism made him a hero. Bose was a member of the Indian freedom fighters’ extremist wing. From the early 1920s through the end of 1930, he was the leader of a radical young wing of Congress. Instead of thinking that only armed insurrection could drive the British out of India, Bose disagreed with Gandhi’s nonviolent beliefs. He was the creator of the Forward Bloc and managed to elude the British gaze long enough to reach Germany during world war II. He established the Indian National Army (INA) and, with Japanese assistance, was able to liberate a piece of Indian land from the British in Manipur, but was finally defeated by the British owing to the Japanese surrender. Despite the fact that he is thought to have perished in an aircraft accident on 18th August 1945, his death is still a mystery.
Bhagat Singh
In the list of Freedom fighters of India, the name of Bhagat Singh is written in golden letters. Bhagat Singh was born on 28th September 1907 in Banga, Pakistan. He was one of India’s most radical revolutionary liberation fighters. He was a contentious, but well-respected, figure in India’s liberation war. This revolutionary hero was born into a Sikh family in Punjab’s undivided state and carried on his family’s tradition and patriotism till his death. In 1928, he was implicated in a plan to kill James Scott, a British police superintendent, in retaliation for Lala Lajpat Rai’s death. When they accidentally murdered another young police officer, the operation was failed, and Singh escaped to Lahore to avoid prosecution. He and his colleagues threw a bomb at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi the next year in protest at the execution of the Defence of India Act and then surrendered to the police. The British put this outstanding Indian independence warrior to death by hanging at Lahore Central Jail, Lahore, Pakistan on 23 March 1931, and he was hanged at the age of only 23. He is famously known as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.
Mangal Pandey
The Indian freedom fighter, Mangal Pandey was born on 19th July 1827 and he was a well-known Indian freedom warrior, is often considered as the predecessor of India’s first battle for independence, the 1857 revolution against the British. He led the sepoy mutiny, which finally led to the 1857 revolt, as a soldier in the East India Company’s army’s 34th Bengal Native Infantry regiment. In the mid-1850s, when a new Enfield rifle was introduced in India, he had his most serious disagreement with the company. Animal fat, notably cow and pig fat, was said to be used to lubricate the rifle’s cartilage. The Indian troops rebelled against the corporation as a result of the cartridges’ usage, claiming that it violated their religious beliefs. On March 29, 1857, Pandey and his fellow sepoys revolted against the British leaders, attempting to murder them. On April 18, he was apprehended and condemned to death. However, British officials murdered him 10 days early on 8th April 1857 at Barrackpore, anticipating a sepoy insurrection.
Jawahar Lal Nehru
Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru was one of the distinguished Indian freedom fighters. He joined the 1916 Home Rule League movement, which was led by Annie Besant. He was imprisoned numerous times during the fight for liberation, totaling nine years between 1921 and 1945. He was a leader in the United Province’s non-cooperation movement and an active participant in it. He also took part in the salt satyagraha. Jawaharlal Nehru and Subash Chandra Bose thought that the Indian National Congress’s ultimate goal should be complete independence, or Poorna Swaraj, even though the organization sought dominion status. He was sworn in as India’s first prime minister on August 15, 1947.
Lala Lajpat Rai
Freedom fighters of India- Lala Lajpat Rai, a Punjab Kesari, enlisted in the Indian National Congress. He was the founder of the Punjab National Bank, which was established in 1894. In 1885, he founded the Dayanand Anglo-Vedic School in Lahore. He founded the Indian Home Rule League of America in 1917 in New York. In order to find and train indigenous missionaries to serve their nation, he founded the Servants of People Society in Lahore in 1921. He took part in protests against the Rowlatt Act, the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, and the division of Bengal.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Freedom fighters of India- Bal Gangadhar Tilak. The hardline wing of the Indian National Congress was created by Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak. In 1894, he inaugurated the Ganeshotsav and Shivaji Utsav festivals. Through these two festivities, he spread nationalism among the population. In 1894, he inaugurated the Ganeshotsav and Shivaji Utsav festivals. Through these two festivities, he spread nationalism among the population. In addition to advancing the cause of national freedom, he taught Indians about their illustrious past and rich cultural heritage through the two periodicals he founded, Mahratta (in English) and Kesari (in Marathi). Trisutri, which stands for Swaraj, Swadeshi, and National Education, is a three-point programme he unveiled for national awakening.
Dadabhai Naroji
Freedom fighters of India- DadaBhai Naroji. In 1866, he founded the East India Association in London with the assistance of Indians and retired British officers. The group raised issues and fought for the rights of Indians living under British control. His most important contribution was his book Poverty and Un-British rule in India, which revealed the British abuse of India’s economy. He was against the Vernacular Press Act of 1878. He was in favour of the Indianization of government and the admission of Indians to the House of Commons.
Woman Freedom Fighter of India – Sarojini Naidu
Freedom fighters of India- Sarojini Naidu. She was a poet and political activist from India who played a significant role in the country’s fight for independence from colonial authority. She was the first Indian woman to hold the positions of governor of an Indian state and president of the Indian National Congress. She was popularly referred to as “the Nightingale of India.” She was also the nation’s first female governor of a state in India.
Woman Freedom Fighter of India – Rani Laxmi Bai
Freedom fighters of India- Rani Laxmi Bai. The Queen of Jhansi was born at Varanasi on 19th November 1828. Her name was Manikarnika Tambe and she’s famously known as Manu. She was one of the most tenacious Revolutionary Warfighters. She motivated countless women across the country to fight for India’s independence, and she continues to encourage women to fight for their rights today. In the year 1858, she defended her castle with her newborn infant when it was overrun by British forces. She died in Battle against huge rose on 18 June 1858 at Gwalior.
Female Freedom Fighters of India
Some Freedom fighters of India Names are given below in the list.
- Sarojini Naidu
- Madam Bhikaji Cama
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
- Aruna Asaf Ali
- Annie Besant
- Kasturba Gandhi
- Kamala Nehru
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
Freedom Fighters of Uttar Pradesh (India)
The Indian freedom fighters from Uttar Pradesh Names are given below.
1. Bakht Khan
2. Begum Hazrat Mahal
3. Mangal Pandey
4. Maulvi Liaquat Ali
5. Rani Lakshmibai, Rani (Queen) of Jhansi
6. Rao Kadam Singh
7. Jhalkari Bai
8. Acharya Narendra Dev
9. Asaf Ali
10. Ashfaqullah Khan
Freedom Fighters of India List 1857-1947
- Mahatma Gandhi – He is considered the father of the nation, led the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule through non-violent civil disobedience.
- Jawaharlal Nehru – A key leader of the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of India, known for his policies of socialism and secularism.
- Sardar Patel – Known as the “Iron Man of India”, he played a key role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence.
- B. R. Ambedkar – A social reformer and the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, he fought against caste discrimination and worked towards the upliftment of Dalits.
- Subhas Chandra Bose – A leader of the Indian independence movement, he formed the Indian National Army to fight against the British.
- Bhagat Singh – A socialist revolutionary, he is considered one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement.
- Rajendra Prasad – A leader of the Indian National Congress and the first President of India, he played a key role in the drafting of the Indian Constitution.
- Maulana Abul Kalam Azad – A freedom fighter and a leading figure in the Indian independence movement, he was also a great Muslim scholar and educationalist.
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak – A leader of the Indian independence movement and a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress, he was known as the “Father of Indian Unrest”.
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel – A freedom fighter and political leader, he played a key role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence.
- C. Rajagopalachari – A freedom fighter and political leader, he served as the last Governor-General of India and the first Chief Minister of Madras State.
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad – A freedom fighter and political leader, he was the first President of India and served two terms from 1950 to 1962.
- Dr. B. R. Ambedkar – A freedom fighter and political leader, he was the chief architect of the Indian Constitution and fought against caste discrimination.
- Sardar Patel – A freedom fighter and political leader, he played a key role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence.
- Sri Aurobindo – A philosopher, yogi, guru, poet, and nationalist, he played a key role in the Indian independence movement and is considered one of the most important spiritual figures in India.
- Lala Lajpat Rai – A freedom fighter and political leader, he was one of the most prominent leaders of the Indian independence movement and was actively involved in the Non-Cooperation Movement.
- Veer Savarkar – A freedom fighter and political leader, he was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and was actively involved in the Indian revolutionary movement.
- Sarojini Naidu – A freedom fighter and political leader, she was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and was actively involved in the Indian National Congress.
- Dr. Annie Besant – A freedom fighter and political leader, she was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and was actively involved in the Indian National Congress.
- Dr. K. B. Hedgewar – A freedom fighter and political leader, he was the founder of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), one of the largest Hindu nationalist organizations in India.
Top 100 Freedom Fighters of India
List of the top 100 Indian freedom fighters is a challenging task as there were numerous individuals who played pivotal roles in India’s struggle for independence. Here are some of the most prominent freedom fighters who significantly contributed to the nation’s liberation from British colonial rule:
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Subhash Chandra Bose
- Bhagat Singh
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose
- Lala Lajpat Rai
- Sarojini Naidu
- Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji)
- Rani Lakshmibai
- Dadabhai Naoroji
- Chandra Shekhar Azad
- Annie Besant
- Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- Bipin Chandra Pal
- Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
- Rajendra Prasad
- Aruna Asaf Ali
- Ashfaqulla Khan
- Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Bacha Khan)
- Birsa Munda
- Alluri Sitarama Raju
- Ram Prasad Bismil
- Khudiram Bose
- Chandrashekhar Azad
- Rani Gaidinliu
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad
- Veer Savarkar
- Maulana Mohammad Ali Johar
- Rajkumar Shukla
- Bhikaji Cama
- M.K. Gandhi (Gandhiji)
- Bhagat Singh
- Sukhdev
- Rajguru
- Batukeshwar Dutt
- Sucheta Kriplani
- Jatin Das
- Bahadur Shah Zafar II
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Chittaranjan Das
- Kanaklata Barua
- Usha Mehta
- K.Kamaraj
- Khudiram Bose
- Rani Abbakka
- Surya Sen
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
- Lokmanya Tilak
- Jogendra Nath Mandal
- Veer Surendra Sai
- Moulvi Ahmadullah Shah
- Sarojini Naidu
- Dr. Annie Besant
- Gopaldas Neeraj
- Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- Matangini Hazra
- Batukeshwar Dutt
- Nana Saheb
- Kasturba Gandhi
- Usha Mehta
- Pritilata Waddedar
- Surendranath Banerjee
- Dr. Muthulakshmi Reddy
- Rani Velu Nachiyar
- Ram Manohar Lohia
- Bhikaiji Rustom Cama
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
- Matangini Hazra
- Mangal Pandey
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- Vinayak Savarkar
- Nellie Sengupta
- Moulana Azad
- Govind Ballabh Pant
- Lala Lajpat Rai
- Chittaranjan Das
- B.R. Ambedkar
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Rani Padmini
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
- Rajendra Prasad
- Surendranath Banerjee
- Bipin Chandra Pal
- Annie Besant
- Kazi Nazrul Islam
- Shyamji Krishna Varma
- Mahadev Govind Ranade
- Dadabhai Naoroji
- P.V. Narasimha Rao
- Abul Kalam Azad
- Gopinath Bordoloi
- Lala Hansraj Gupta
- Jogendranath Mandal
- Dadabhai Naoroji
Please note that this list is not exhaustive, and there were many other brave souls who actively participated in India’s freedom struggle. The names mentioned above are some of the prominent figures who significantly contributed to the nation’s independence movement.
A to Z Freedom Fighters Name List
Here’s a list of notable Indian freedom fighters, arranged alphabetically from A to Z:
A
Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Frontier Gandhi)
Aruna Asaf Ali (Indian independence activist and freedom fighter)
B
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (Indian nationalist, teacher, and independence activist)
Bhagat Singh (Revolutionary freedom fighter)
C
Chandra Shekhar Azad (Revolutionary leader in India’s independence struggle)
D
Dadabhai Naoroji (First Indian member of the British Parliament and a prominent nationalist)
Durgabai Deshmukh (Social reformer and independence activist)
E
E. V. Ramasamy (Periyar) (Social activist and politician who worked for the rights of the marginalized)
F
Feroze Gandhi (Politician and freedom fighter, husband of Indira Gandhi)
G
Gopal Krishna Gokhale (Senior leader of the Indian National Congress)
Gandhi Ji (Mahatma Gandhi, leader of the Indian independence movement)
H
Hemu Kalani (Sindhi freedom fighter and revolutionary)
I
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar (Social reformer and key figure in the Bengal Renaissance)
J
Jawaharlal Nehru (First Prime Minister of India, prominent leader in the independence movement)
K
Kasturba Gandhi (Wife of Mahatma Gandhi, active in the independence movement)
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Nonviolent freedom fighter, known as Frontier Gandhi)
L
Lala Lajpat Rai (Prominent nationalist leader, part of the Lal-Bal-Pal trio)
M
Mangal Pandey (Indian soldier who played a key role in the 1857 uprising)
Madam Bhikaji Cama (Prominent figure in the Indian independence movement abroad)
N
Nana Sahib (Leader in the Indian Rebellion of 1857)
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (Leader of the Indian National Army)
O
Om Prakash Chautala (Political leader who participated in the freedom struggle)
P
Pingali Venkayya (Designer of the Indian National Flag)
Potti Sreeramulu (Indian revolutionary who fasted to death for the creation of Andhra Pradesh)
Q
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Leader in the struggle for Indian independence)
R
Rani Lakshmibai (Queen of Jhansi, a key figure in the 1857 uprising)
Rajguru (Revolutionary who was executed alongside Bhagat Singh)
S
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (First Deputy Prime Minister of India)
Sarojini Naidu (Poet and prominent freedom fighter)
Sukhdev Thapar (Revolutionary executed alongside Bhagat Singh)
T
Tantia Tope (Leader in the Indian Rebellion of 1857)
Tarakeswar Sengupta (Freedom fighter and revolutionary)
U
Ullaskar Dutta (Revolutionary associated with the Anushilan Samiti)
Udham Singh (Assassinated Michael O’Dwyer in revenge for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre)
V
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Hindutva ideologue and freedom fighter)
W
William Digby (British author who supported the Indian independence movement)
X
Xavier Vas (Freedom fighter and journalist from Goa)
Y
Yusuf Meherally (Coined the slogan “Quit India”)
Z
Zakir Husain (First Muslim President of India and a freedom fighter)
This list includes both well-known and lesser-known freedom fighters who played significant roles in India’s struggle for independence.