ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25 Released

The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2025 for the 2024–2025 academic has been made available by the CISCE on its official website. The specimen papers for the remaining subjects of the ISC class 12 exam have also been made available on the official website of the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, in addition to the Legal Studies specimen paper. Legal Studies is an important subject whose main aim is to equip students with the knowledge that leads to the formation of a just society.

Legal studies is a subject that develops critical thinking and analytical abilities in addition to teaching information about the legal system. Legal studies are broad and cover a range of legal topics. As students prepare themselves to navigate through the complexities of legal studies by solving the legal studies specimen paper 2024-25, they are also preparing themselves for a future in which a thorough comprehension of the legal system would enable them to make significant contributions to government and justice.

ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25

The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2025 is available for students who intend to sit for the board exam in the next 2024–2025 session. Students can now download the official ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25 from this website. The CISCE has provided the specimen paper several months before to the actual board exam, giving them ample time to prepare and get high scores. The specimen paper that the education board provided has the updated question formats and the updated exam layout.

Students who wish to pursue law and jurisprudence related studies can make a strong foundation in this area by thoroughly studying the legal studies course. There are a range of problems given in the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies specimen paper, from theoretical to analytical. The question is constructed in a way that assesses the candidate’s analytical and memory skills. The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies specimen paper is broken up into three sections with varying marks to accommodate different kinds of questions.

ISC Legal Studies Class 12 Specimen Paper 2024-25 Highlights

The total marks allocated to the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies exam is 70 marks. To become an expert in the legal field, students are advised to solve the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2025.

Approach the specimen paper with a commitment to justice, a logical intellect, and a convincing voice. Recall that practicing law involves more than just learning legislation; it also entails comprehending the guiding principles of our society and putting them into practice in order to defend individual liberties and maintain a just and fair legal system. Some of the basic highlights of the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Exam paper as per the Specimen Paper 2025 is given herein.

Maximum Marks: 70 Marks

Time Limit of the Exam: 3 hours

Time allocated for Reading the Paper: Additional 15 Minutes

Number of Sections: 3

Sections Name: A, B, and C

Section A Marks: 14 Marks

Section B Marks: 28 Marks

Section C Marks: 28 Marks

ISC Legal Studies Class 12 Specimen Paper 2024-25

For students who want to master the legal landscape, the ISC (Indian School Certificate) Class 12 Legal Studies specimen paper is very important. The release of the specimen paper has provided students with an important resource that gives students a sneak peek at the kind of questions and structure they might expect on the real exam day. Some of the important instructions given in the ISC Legal Studies Class 12 Specimen paper 2025 is listed below.

• Answer all questions in Section A, Section B and Section C.
• Section A consists of objective / very short answer questions.
• Section B consists of short answer questions.
• Section C consists of long answer questions.
• The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ ].

ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2025 PDF

The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies subject requires dynamic preparation approach along with the right set of preparation strategy. Success in the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies board exam will include extensive revision, case study analysis, and keeping up with latest events. These things can be achieved by practicing the specimen paper for Legal Studies in a whole hearted manner. For this, below we are presenting students with the PDF for the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25.

ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2025 PDF Download

ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25 Advantages

The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies specimen paper 2024-25 comes with many advantages. Some of the advantages of the ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Specimen Paper 2024-25 is listed below.

• Students will learn about the exam’s key topics and grading system by completing the ISC specimen paper. This will help in better preparation and a well-organized study schedule.
• While solving the ISC specimen paper 2024-25, students will be able to learn about the trend of questions. They will also be able to get their questions answered and determine the exam’s difficulty level.
• Solving the ISC Specimen Paper of the Legal Studies subject will aid in finishing the question paper within the allotted time. Students will learn time management skills and become more productive as a result.
• Students can complete a range of questions given in the ISC Specimen paper, which will assist them understand various concepts.

ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Previous Year Specimen Paper

Along with practicing the specimen paper for 2025, students should also practice the previous year specimen paper questions of legal studies provided below.

Section A – 14 Marks

Question 1

(i) Which one of the following Rights was removed from Article 19 of the Constitution by 44th Constitutional Amendment? [1]

(a) Freedom to assemble peacefully without arms
(b) Freedom to acquire, hold and dispose of property
(c) Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country
(d) Freedom to carry on any profession, occupation; trade or business

(ii) Which one of the following types of cases are NOT dealt by Lok Adalat? [1]

(a) Compoundable Criminal offences
(b) Family disputes
(c) Non compoundable criminal offences
(d) Motor accident claims

(iii) Assertion: As per Indian Contract Act, 1872, the acceptance must be communicated by the offeree to the offeror and must be qualified and absolute.
Reason: An acceptance that is not communicated clearly to the offeror does not lead to the formation of a contract. [1]

Which one of the following is correct?

(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true and Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false and Reason is true.

(iv) Legal Principle: An agreement entered into by way of a wager / bet is unenforceable in law.
Fact Situation: Abdul is good at predicting outcomes of cricket matches. His friends, Raja and John give him two thousand rupees individually to bet on the outcome of a cricket match. Abdul wins four lakh rupees after betting four thousand rupees.

Which one of the following statements is correct in relation to the legal principle stated above? [1]

(a) Abdul must share four lakh rupees with Raja and John equally.
(b) Abdul must return two thousand rupees each to Raja and John.
(c) Abdul need not share four lakh rupees with Raja and John since it is the outcome of an unenforceable agreement.
(d) Raja and John can sue Abdul if he does not pay two lakh rupees to each of them.

(v) Section 82 of the IPC states “nothing is an offence which is done by a child under seven years of age.” This refers to _____________ legal maxim. [1]

(vi) As per a legal maxim, there is no remedy in tort law if damages are caused without _______________ to the plaintiff. [1]

(vii) Gift of an immovable property involves two parties, namely, ___________ and _____________. [1]

(viii) As given in Article 24 of the Indian Constitution, no child below the age of _____________ years shall be employed in work in any factory or mine. [1]

(ix) The primary duty of an Officer of Indian Parliament is to safeguard the citizens’ interests from abuse or misuse of administrative power by the executive. Identify the Officer in this context. [1]

(x) Name the Writ that can be issued to prevent an inferior court from proceeding further with a case due to lack of jurisdiction. [1]

(xi) What does Assentio Mentium signify in Contract law? [1]

(xii) In Tort law, the principal is responsible for the actions of his agent due to vicarious liability. Which legal maxim is it based on? [1]

(xiii) A dealer put a counterfeit mark on a product. He convinced his customers that the product was original, of a popular brand and tricked them into buying it. Which offence is committed by the dealer, as per the Indian Penal Code? [1]

(xiv) One of the parties in a contract signs the contract under pressure. What kind of contract is at the option of the party that signs it under pressure? [1]

Section B – 28 Marks

Question 2

(i) Briefly explain when a mango tree can be treated as a movable and an immovable property. [2]

(ii) Minors may be transferees but not transferors. Explain the statement in the light of Transfer of Property Act, 1882. [2]

Question 3

(i) X and Y got into a dispute over a plot of land. X threatened to kill Y if he did not agree to give him half of the land. Y ignored the threat. Few days later, X purchased a knife and entered Y’s home unnoticed around midnight with the knife in his hand.

X attacked Y with the knife and killed him.

Based on the situation given above, name the stages of crime

(a) X threatened to kill Y. [½]

(b) X bought a knife. [½]

(c) X attacked Y. [½]

(d) Y was killed by X in the attack. [½]

(ii) Which Section of Indian Penal Code (IPC) would be applicable for X’s offence? What would be the punishment for his offence? [2]

Question 4                                  [4]

State any four functions of the Central Authority as given in Legal Services Authority Act, 1987.

Question 5                                 [4]

Distinguish between Judicial bodies and Quasi-Judicial bodies by giving any four points.

Question 6                                  [4]

(i) Discuss the rule of law in Rylands Vs. Fletcher case.

OR

(ii) How are Fundamental Rights different from Human Rights?

Question 7

(i) What is the statutory mandate to a judicial authority to apply Section 8 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996? [1]

(ii) State any one objective of Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993. [1]

(iii) Give any two points of distinction between Fraud and Misrepresentation. [2]

Question 8                                 [4]

Rani owns a banquet hall in a building and gives it on rent for hosting parties and functions. Since it gets difficult for her staff to maintain the hygiene and cleanliness of the hall, Rani decides to hire another hall. Ramesh owns another large hall in the same building. Rani hires the hall on rent for five years from Ramesh.
Identify and explain the transfer between Rani and Ramesh.

Section C – 28 Marks

Question 9

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow.

According to Section 13(1) of the Legal Services Authority Act, 1987, any individual who satisfies any criteria under Section 12 is entitled to receive free legal aid. Section 12 of the Legal Services Authority Act, 1987 includes the following:

• A member of a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe;
• A woman or a child;
• A person with a disability;
• An industrial workman; or
• A person in police custody.

(Source (Edited), from “FAQs’, National Legal Services Authority)

(i) Mention any two criteria to receive free legal aid, apart from the ones listed above in Section 12 of Legal Services Authority Act, 1987. [2]

(ii) Anuj is a wealthy businessman. He visited his friend Virat who had a unique collection of ancient coins. Anuj was impressed by Virat’s collection and stole a few coins. Virat complained to police about the missing coins. The Police arrested Anuj as a part of investigation. Anuj approached NALSA for free legal aid and to get a bail.
Is Anuj entitled to get a free legal aid? Give a reason for your answer. Which section of IPC will be applicable to Anuj? What is the punishment under this section? [2]

(iii) Sachin is a passionate collector of stamps. He comes across a government scheme in the newspaper under which stamp collectors would be given monetary grants. He wants to apply for the same but finds the application process difficult. He approaches NALSA for help in understanding the scheme and applying for the same.
Is Sachin eligible to avail free legal aid from NALSA? Give a reason for your answer. State any two services provided by NALSA. [3]

Question 10

(i) Give any three points of distinction between Mediation and Conciliation. [3]

(ii) Explain actionable claim with the help of an example. [4]

Question 11

(i) Explain any three crimes against a person with the help of examples. [3]

(ii) Give any two points of distinction among Intention, Motive and Knowledge. [4]

Question 12                                 [7]

(i) Elaborate on the process of formation of a Contract.

OR

(ii) Define tort. Explain Intentional Torts with appropriate examples.

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