National Symbols of India with Names for Kids in Chart

National Symbols

National symbols are the heritage and pride of our country. We Indians are situated all over the world and these 17 National Symbols of India represent India’s culture and heritage. These National Symbols are also necessary because they are of national importance and every citizen must know about them. In exams like banking and IAS exams aspirants can expect questions regarding the 17 national symbols in India. In this article, we will cover the 17 National Symbols and their significance.

National Symbols of India

National symbols of India represent the country’s rich cultural heritage, unity, and historical legacy. These symbols evoke a deep sense of pride and patriotism among Indians, serving as a reminder of the nation’s identity and values. Key national symbols include the Indian flag, emblem, anthem, animal, bird, flower, tree, and more, each holding significant meaning rooted in India’s history and traditions. They collectively reflect the diversity, unity, and essence of India, playing a vital role in fostering national unity and inspiring respect for the country’s unique identity on both domestic and global stages.

National Symbols of India with Names

17 National Symbols of India with names are given in the table below with names. In India, there are several national symbols, which have different significance and it has been chosen as the national symbol to showcase pride. The 17 National Symbols of India with Names are given below.

National Symbols of India with Names List

Check here the Name List of All National Symbols of India with their Explanation.

Indian National Flag

National Flag– Tiranga is the national flag of India, it was designed by Pingali Venkayya and was adopted by the assembly on 22nd July 1947. Tiranga means tri-color. There are three colors in the national flag of India. Saffron symbolizes the sacrifice of the freedom fighters, white symbolizes peace and green symbolizes fertility and prosperity.

National Emblem Name

National Emblem – the national emblem was adopted from the Ashok Chakra at Sarnath. The national emblem of India represents the motto ‘Satyameva Jayate’.

National Currency

National Currency – Indian currency is Indian Rupees, also called INR. The Reserve bank of India monitors the circulation of Currency. Udayakumar Dharmalingam designed the Indian rupees.

National Calendar

National Calendar – Saka Calendar is the national calendar, it represents the history of the country and symbolizes the golden period of India.

Oath of Allegiance

Oath of allegiance – The national pledge of India is the Oath of allegiance. The national pledge maintains peace, unity, and brotherhood in the country.

National Fruit of India

National fruit – mango is the national fruit of India. Mango is loved by everyone and it is one of the most popular fruits in India. Generally, found during Summers.

National Animal of India

National Animal of India – Royal Bengal Tiger is the national animal of India. It is an endangered animal therefore it was adopted as the national animal of India.

National Bird of India

National Bird of India  – peacock is the national Bird of India. Peacock is one of the most beautiful and elegant birds. It was adopted as the national bird in the year 1963.

National Anthem

National Anthem – Jana Gana Mana is the National Anthem of India. It is composed by Rabindranath Tagore in Bengali and was translated to Hindi later on. It was adopted as the national anthem of India in the year 1950, on 24th January.

National Song of India

National Song– Vande Matram is the national song of India. It was written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee. It was adopted by the assembly in 1950.

National Tree of India

National tree– The banyan tree is the national tree of India. It is the core heritage of India. The Banyan tree is sacred in Hindu philosophy.

National Vegetable

National Vegetable – pumpkin is the national Vegetable of India. It is one of the few plants that grow throughout the country and with fewer resources.

National Heritage Animal

National Heritage Animal – Indian Elephant is the national heritage animal of India. The elephants are on the verge of being extinct therefore the protective major was taken and the Indian Elephant was declared the national heritage animal.

National Aquatic Animal of India

National Aquatic animal of India – Ganges river dolphin is known as the national aquatic animal because in the past few years the number of dolphins has decreased. Therefore, to protect them it was declared the national aquatic animal.

National River

National River– In 2008, Ganga was declared the national river of India to achieve the goals of the Ganga Action Plan.

Natural National Symbols of India

Here are the natural national symbols of India.

National Symbols of India Chart

Chart of National Symbols of India is given. Chart is basically used by teachers to teach small kids of lower classes. it help in better understanding of symbols with the help of images.

National Things of India

India, a country rich in cultural heritage and diversity, has several national symbols that represent its unique identity. Here are some of the prominent national symbols of India:

National Flag: The Tiranga (Tricolor)
The flag consists of three horizontal stripes of saffron (top), white (middle), and green (bottom) with a 24-spoke navy blue Ashoka Chakra (wheel) in the center.
National Emblem: The State Emblem of India
Adapted from the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath, featuring four Asiatic lions standing back to back, symbolizing power, courage, pride, and confidence.
National Anthem: “Jana Gana Mana”
Composed by Rabindranath Tagore, it was adopted as the national anthem in 1950.
National Song: “Vande Mataram”
Written by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, it was first sung in 1896 during the Indian National Congress session.
National Currency: Indian Rupee (₹)
National Animal: Bengal Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris)
Represents strength, power, and grace.
National Bird: Indian Peafowl (Peacock)
Symbolizes beauty, grace, and elegance.
National Flower: Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)
Represents purity and divinity.
National Tree: Indian Banyan (Ficus benghalensis)
Symbolizes longevity and immortality.
National Fruit: Mango (Mangifera indica)
Known as the “king of fruits” and enjoyed across the country.
National River: Ganges (Ganga)
Considered the holiest river in India and a lifeline for millions.
National Aquatic Animal: Ganges River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica)
Symbolizes the health of the river ecosystems in India.
National Calendar: Saka Calendar
Adopted as the official civil calendar alongside the Gregorian calendar.
National Game: Field Hockey
Although cricket is more popular, field hockey is considered the national sport due to its historical significance.

These symbols embody the nation’s values, culture, and heritage, fostering a sense of pride and unity among its citizens.

What is National?

The term “National” can refer to various concepts depending on the context:

General Definition: “National” typically refers to something that pertains to a nation or country. It can describe anything related to the whole nation, such as national holidays, national parks, national policies, etc.

National in Geography: It might refer to a citizen of a particular country. For example, someone who is a national of India is a citizen of India.

Organizations: Many organizations and institutions use the term “National” in their names to indicate their scope or importance within a country, such as the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the United States or the National Health Service (NHS) in the UK.

National in Economics: It can also describe activities or resources that are controlled or regulated by a nation-state, such as national industries or national currency.

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