Largest Delta in India- Know The Longest Delta in the World

Largest Delta in India

The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is the largest delta in the world and covers an area of 75000 square kilometers. The largest delta in the world is located in India and Bangladesh. The Ganga Brahmaputra Delta is also known as the Sundarbans Delta of Bengal delta in the state of West Bengal.

Sunderban Delta is The Largest Delta in The World

The Ganga Brahmaputra delta originates in the Bay of Bengal and extends from the Hooghly River to the Meghana river. The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is located in the West Bengal and Bangladesh subcontinent The delta is the most fertile region in the world and is also called the green delta. The main distribution of Ganga and Brahmaputra are Padma and Jamuna which flow into the river delta.

the largest delta in india is formed by which river

The largest delta is Sundarban, both Ganga and Brahmaputra river formed this delta. Deltas are wetlands formed by the rivers during emptying their water and sediments into other water bodies such as oceans and lakes. Delta is divided into two parts subaqueous and subaerial. The subaqueous part of the delta is underwater and the subaerial part of the delta is above the water. The subaqueous part of the delta contains the finest split and is the most steeply sloping part of the delta whereas the subaerial part of the delta is influenced by waves and tides and is called the lower delta and the part which is influenced by the river flows is called upper delta. Various types of plants are found in the deltas the deltas are very fertile and hence a big hub for exotic plants.

The Longest Delta in the World

The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is assumed to be in the shape of a triangle and it’s considered to be arc-shaped. The delta covers a surface area of approximately 100000 km square. The dimensions of the Ganga Brahmaputra delta are as follows with is about 217 miles while the distance from the banks of Ganga and the Brahmaputra is 155 miles. The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is flooded with three rivers which include Ganga Meghna and the Brahmaputra. The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is one of the most fertile regions of the world and is made of rich alluvial soil and minerals and nutrients. This land is used for various types of cultivation due to the advantageous properties of alluvial soil.

World largest Delta

World largest delta is The Ganga Brahmaputra delta is covered with deciduous forest and Sundarbans mangroves. The world’s largest mangrove ecoregion is found by the Sundarbans mangroves which cover an area of approximately 8000 square miles. The delta has a rich variety of wildlife which includes the Indian python, elephants, Bengal tiger, and crocodiles. In the river delta, we can also find exotic birds like Kingfisher, eagles, and woodpeckers.

Biggest Delta in the World

The approximate number of people living near that Ganga delta is 140 million people. It is the most densely populated area in the world, the reason for this is the fertile soil which helps in agriculture. It is the main source of economic activity in this region through agriculture people here grow crops like rice, tea, and jute. Fishing is also a major economic activity in the Ganga delta.

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