The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) is going to conduct the SSC CGL Exam 2025 in June-July 2025 for Graduate Level posts. Every year, lakhs of candidates prepare for this exam to get a Govt Job. The most important step while preparing for the Exam is understanding the SSC CGL Syllabus and Exam Pattern for Tier 1 and 2. The SSC CGL syllabus is a key component for aspirants preparing for the Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (CGL) exam. It outlines topics for all tiers, covering Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, General Awareness, and English. A clear understanding of the syllabus ensures focused preparation, helping candidates excel in this prestigious exam. We have discussed the entire subject-wise syllabus in detail below.
The SSC CGL Syllabus consists of General Knowledge, Current Affairs, English, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, and Computer Knowledge. These are subjects from which questions are asked in Tier 1 and Tier 2. Along with it, Typing tests will be conducted for some posts. Candidates must note that the exam will be conducted online and there is a negative marking for each wrong answer. Check the overview below:
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 | |
Organisation | Staff Selection Commission |
Exam Name | SSC CGL 2025 |
Category | Syllabus |
Selection Process | Tier 1 and Tier 2 |
Exam Mode | Online |
Question Type | MCQ-based |
Tier 1 Exam |
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Tier 2 Exam | Paper 1, Paper 2, Paper 3 |
Negative Marking | Yes (0.50 Mark) |
The SSC CGL Exam Pattern for Tier 1 and 2 Examination is given below. Candidates are advised to go through the details carefully to not miss any point.
The SSC CGL Tier-I exam is a computer-based test comprising 100 objective questions. It includes four sections: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Each section carries 25 questions for 50 marks. Also, there is a negative marking of 0.50 mark for wrong answers.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2024 | ||
Sections | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
General Intelligence and Reasoning | 25 | 50 |
General Awareness | 25 | 50 |
Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 |
English Comprehension | 25 | 50 |
Total | 100 | 200 |
The SSC CGL Tier-II exam is computer-based with three papers: Paper-I (Compulsory for all, covering quantitative aptitude, reasoning, and English), Paper-II (Statistics), and Paper-III (General Studies: Finance and Economics). Skill tests may apply for specific posts.
Paper-I will take place in two sessions, Session-I and Session-II, on the same day and is mandatory for all candidates who qualify for it. Session-I will cover Section-I, Section-II, and Module-I of Section-III, while Session-II will focus on Module-II of Section-III. Candidates must qualify in all sections of Paper-I to proceed.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern | |||||
Paper | Sections | Module | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
Paper I | Section I | Module-I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 60*3 = 180 |
Module-II | Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | |||
Section II | Module-I | English Language and Comprehension | 45 | 70*3 = 210 | |
Module-II | General Awareness | 25 | |||
Section III | Module-I | Computer Knowledge Test | 20 | 20*3 = 60 | |
Module-II | Data Entry Speed Test | One Data Entry Task | |||
Section | -- | No. of question | Maximum Marks | Duration | |
Paper II | Statistics | -- | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
Paper III | General Studies (Finance and Economics) | -- | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam consists of Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, General Awareness, and English subjects. Lets check the subject-wise topics below:
The SSC CGL Tier-II exam is conducted online with three papers:
Module/Session | Subject/Topic |
Module-1, Session-1, Paper-1 [SSC CGL Mathematical Abilities Syllabus] | Computation of whole numbers, Decimals, Fractions, Relationships between numbers, Percentage, Ratio & Proportion, Square roots, Averages, Interest, Profit and Loss, Discount, Partnership Business, Mixture and Alligation, Time and distance, Time & Work, Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds, Graphs of Linear Equations, Triangle and its various kinds of centres, Congruence and similarity of triangles, Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles, Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base, Trigonometric ratio, Degree and Radian Measures, Standard Identities, Complementary angles, Mensuration, Heights and Distances, Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar diagram, Pie chart |
Module-2, Section-1, Paper-1 [SSC CGL Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus] | Reasoning and General Intelligence Syllabus of SSC CGL: Questions of both verbal and non-verbal types, Semantic Analogy, Symbolic operations, Symbolic/Number Analogy, Trends, Figural Analogy, Space Orientation, Semantic Classification, Venn Diagrams, Symbolic/ Number Classification, Drawing inferences, Figural Classification, Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding, Semantic Series, Figural Patternfolding and completion, Number Series, Embedded figures, Figural Series, Critical Thinking, Problem-Solving, Emotional Intelligence, Word Building, Social Intelligence, Coding and de-coding, Numerical operations |
Module-1, Section-2, Paper-1 [SSC CGL English Language And Comprehension Syllabus] | English Language And Comprehension Syllabus: Spot the error, Fill in the blanks, Synonyms, Antonyms, Spelling/ detecting misspelled words, Idioms & phrases, One-word substitution, Improvement of sentences, Active/ passive voice of verbs, Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration, Shuffling of sentence parts, Shuffling of sentences in a passage, Cloze passage, Comprehension passage |
Module-2, Section-2, Paper-1 [SSC CGL General Awareness Syllabus] | General Awareness Syllabus: India and its neighbouring countries especially about History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research, Science, Current Affairs, Books and Authors, Sports, Important Schemes, Important Days, Portfolio, People in News |
Module-1, Section-3, Paper-1 [SSC CGL Computer Proficiency Syllabus] | Computer Proficiency Syllabus: Computer Basics: Organization of a computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input/ Output devices, computer memory, memory organization, backup devices, PORTs, Windows Explorer. Keyboard shortcuts. Software: Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS Word, MS Excel, and PowerPoint, etc. Working with the Internet and e-mails: Web Browsing and searching, Downloading and uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-banking The basics of networking and cyber security include networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, viruses, worms, Trojans, etc.), and preventive measures. |
Subject | Topics |
1. Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data | Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions. |
2. Measures of Central Tendency | Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles. |
3. Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion | range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion. |
4. Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis | Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis. |
5. Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‟s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only). |
6. Probability Theory | Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem. |
7. Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete). |
8. Sampling Theory | Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques(simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution(statement only); Sample size decisions. |
9. Statistical Inference | Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals. |
10. Analysis of Variance | Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data. |
11. Time Series Analysis | Components of time series, Determination of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods. |
12. Index Numbers | Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers. |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus- Paper 3(General Studies-Finance and Economics) | ||
Part | Subject | Topics |
Part A: Finance and Accounts-(80 marks) | Financial Accounting |
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Basic concepts of accounting |
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Part B: Economics and Governance-(120 marks) | Comptroller & Auditor General of India- Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility | |
Finance Commission-Role and functions | ||
Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Micro Economics |
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Theory of Demand and Supply |
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Theory of Production and cost |
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Forms of Market and price determination in different markets |
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Indian Economy |
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Economic Reforms in India |
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Money and Banking |
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You can download the SSC CGL syllabus PDF from the link given below. The syllabus includes detailed topics for all exam tiers, covering sections like Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, General Awareness, and English. Downloading the PDF helps in focused preparation for this competitive examination.