TNPSC Free Notes Polity In English- Charter Act of 1853

இந்தக் கட்டுரையில், TNPSC குரூப் 1, குரூப் 2, குரூப் 2A, குரூப் 4 மாநிலப் போட்டித் தேர்வுகளான TNUSRB, TRB, TET, TNEB போன்றவற்றுக்கான  முறைகள் இலவசக் குறிப்புகளைப் பெறுவீர்கள்.தேர்வுக்கு தயாராவோர் இங்குள்ள பாடக்குறிப்புகளை படித்து பயன்பெற வாழ்த்துகிறோம்.

Charter Act of 1853

Introduction:
This was the last of the series of Charter Acts passed by the British Parliament between 1793
and 1853. It was a significant constitutional landmark.

Provisions of the Act
 Separate Governor of Bengal was appointed
 Dalhousie was the first Governor General of India to be non-governor of Bengal
 The Central Legislature of the Governor General legislative council was the smallest
parliament.
 The Macaulay Committee introduced the competitive examinations for Indians for the
first time in the name of 1854 consultation
 The recruitment process of government employees was introduced.
 The Governor Generals legislative power was divided into a 6-member Council and the
Legislative Council functioned as the Central Legislature.
 The Act indirectly provided for the representation of Indians in the Central Legislature.
 The 1854 Report was introduced, and it was called the Knowledge Archive of India.
 The State Board of Education was established in 1857 universities in Chennai
(September), Mumbai and Calcutta (April) (Based on UK university)

Significance of Charter Act 1853
 The Charter Act of 1853 clearly indicates that the companys rule will not last long. The
power and influence of the company was reduced. British can nominate six directors
 Furthermore, it marks the beginning of the parliamentary system in India, as the
Legislature is clearly distinguished from the Executive. The Governor General of Bengal
was discharged from the administrative duties.

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