Addapedia Editorial: Daily News Editorial PDF, 16 September 2024

Table of Contents

Addapedia Editorial: Daily News Editorial PDF, 16 September 2024: Hello Aspirants ADDA 247 is back with Editorial Analysis in English. your daily source for in-depth news coverage and insightful editorial analysis. In this section, we bring you a comprehensive look at the latest national and international events, current affairs, and the historical context behind today’s most pressing topics. Our goal is to provide you with a well-rounded perspective on the news, helping you understand not just the headlines, but the intricate details and background that shape our world. This ADDAPEDIA Editorial Analysis will help you understand the National and International events Current affairs and the background of a particular topic. This comprehensive News analysis will help you in Clearing CA and Interview for many exams.

Adda247 APP

A human touch to India’s mineral ecosystem

What is the District Mineral Foundation (DMF)?

The District Mineral Foundation (DMF) is a trust set up in India to work for the interest and benefit of persons and areas affected by mining-related operations.
Created in 2015 through an amendment to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act
Licensees and leaseholders pay a certain amount of royalty to the DMF. The rates vary based on the type of mining lease.
Each mining district in India has its own DMF, administered by the respective state government.
Aimed at community-centric development in mining-affected districts
The funds are used for education, healthcare, environmental preservation, water resource development, and infrastructure in mining-affected areas.
It is based on the Principle that local communities are key stakeholders in natural resource-led development.

What are the key achievements of DMFs over the past decade?

Accumulated a corpus of almost ₹1 lakh crore
Sanctioned three lakh projects across 645 districts in 23 States
Implemented developmental and welfare projects in mining-affected areas
Complemented existing schemes of State and central governments

How do DMFs operate and what innovations have they introduced?

District Collector heads the DMF, ensuring funds flow to areas of greatest need
National DMF Portal digitizes administration for transparency and efficiency
Some DMFs include elected representatives and non-elected gram sabha members in governing bodies
Many are adopting three-year plans for targeted goal achievement

What are the challenges faced by DMFs?

Many states have been slow to spend the collected funds, leading to large unspent balances.
Despite being intended for local development, there’s often insufficient involvement of affected communities in decision-making processes.
Lack of capacity (Human resources & institutional capacity) at the district level hinder effective implementation of projects.
There are concerns about the lack of transparency in fund allocation and utilization in some areas.
There’s often poor coordination between various government departments and agencies involved in DMF implementation.
Inadequate monitoring mechanisms make it difficult to assess the impact of DMF-funded projects.

What are the future plans and goals for DMFs?

Standardize best practices across all DMFs while maintaining local context
Integrate DMF operations with ongoing central and State schemes
Focus on augmenting livelihoods of forest dwellers
Identify and nurture rural athletes while developing sports infrastructure

Can you answer the following question?

Evaluate the role of District Mineral Foundations in promoting inclusive development in mining-affected regions. Discuss the challenges in their implementation and suggest measures to enhance their effectiveness in achieving sustainable development goals.

Unrealistic outlook

What were the key outcomes of National Security Adviser Ajit Doval’s visit to Russia?

Attended BRICS grouping of high-level security officials
One-on-one meetings with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi
Decision with Wang Yi to “redouble efforts” to complete disengagement along the LAC
Rare protocol exception meeting with Putin, potentially indicating India’s mediatory role in Ukraine conflict

What are the upcoming diplomatic events mentioned in the article?

BRICS summit in October, bringing together leaders of expanded BRICS grouping
Possible Modi-Xi meet at the BRICS summit
Modi’s travel to the U.S. for UN meetings, Quad Summit, and potential meeting with Ukranian President Zelenskyy .
Modi’s visit to Russia for the BRICS summit

What challenges does India face regarding its peacemaking role?

Need for considerable expenditure of goodwill, time, and patience
Multiple existing peace proposals from various countries and leaders
Unstable conflict situation with signs of escalation
Competing interests and demands from involved parties
India’s role, while potentially important, has limited potential for immediate resolution
There is a possibility of overburdening India’s efforts with unrealistic expectations
It emphasizes the need for clarity about what a mediatory role entails

Can you answer the following question?

Evaluate India’s potential role as a mediator in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, considering its diplomatic relations with both countries and its position in global politics.