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Are BEd Graduates Eligible for RRB PRT Recruitment 2025?

The RRB Primary Teacher Recruitment 2025 has generated significant discussions, particularly regarding the eligibility of Bachelor of Education (BEd) graduates for Primary Teacher (PRT) posts. Initially, the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) permitted BEd holders to apply for these positions, offering hope to numerous aspirants. However, a recent revision in eligibility criteria, in accordance with a Supreme Court verdict, has now barred BEd graduates from applying for RRB PRT Recruitment 2025. This article delves into the details of this decision, its implications, and the revised eligibility criteria for the recruitment process.

Are BEd Graduates Eligible for RRB PRT Recruitment 2025?

In a surprising turn of events, the RRB initially allowed BEd degree holders to apply for Primary Teacher (PRT) positions in the 2025 recruitment cycle. This decision was seen as a major step forward for BEd candidates seeking teaching opportunities in the railway sector. However, shortly after this announcement, the eligibility criteria were revised, officially disqualifying BEd graduates from applying for these positions.

The revision aligns with the Supreme Court’s ruling, which reinforced the eligibility of candidates with specific qualifications like Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed.), Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.El.Ed.), and similar courses tailored for primary education. As a result, despite the initial approval, BEd graduates are now ineligible for RRB Primary Teacher Recruitment 2025.

Supreme Court Verdict on BEd Qualified Candidates Barred from PRT Posts

The Supreme Court of India, in a landmark judgment on 11 August 2023, resolved the long-standing debate regarding the eligibility of BEd graduates for primary teaching roles. The verdict categorically ruled that BEd candidates do not meet the necessary qualifications to teach at the primary level, thus prioritizing candidates with BTC, DElEd, and BElEd qualifications.

Previously, BEd graduates were deemed eligible for PRT roles for a brief period since 2018, but the ruling has now firmly established that primary education should be handled by those with specialized training in elementary education. This decision directly influenced the RRB’s revision of its recruitment criteria, ensuring compliance with legal and educational standards.

RRB Primary Teacher Eligibility Criteria 2025

The RRB Teacher Eligibility Criteria 2025 for Primary Teacher Post have been updated to reflect the Supreme Court’s ruling. The revised qualifications required for applicants include:

  • Educational Qualifications: Candidates must have one of the following qualifications.
    • 12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd). OR
    • 12th (or equivalent) with at least 45% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd) under NCTE (Recognition Norms and Procedure) Regulations, 2002. OR
    • 12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 4-year Bachelor of Elementary Education (BElEd). OR
    • 12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Education (Special Education). OR
    • Graduation with a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd)
  • Teacher Eligibility Test (TET): Candidates must qualify in the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) conducted by the appropriate government authority.
  • Language Proficiency: Candidates must be proficient in teaching in the English medium.
  • Relaxation for Reserved Categories: Candidates belonging to SC, ST, OBC, and PwBD categories are granted a 5% relaxation in qualifying marks.

Railway PRT Teacher Eligibility Criteria Revised

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) has officially revised its eligibility criteria for Primary Teacher (PRT) recruitment in 2025. The latest update confirms that BEd graduates are no longer eligible to apply for these positions. Instead, only candidates possessing DElEd, BElEd, or Diploma in Education (Special Education) qualifications can apply for the RRB PRT posts.

This revision impacts various teaching positions across multiple subjects and mediums, including English, Hindi, Bengali, Tamil, Science (English Medium), and Mathematics (English Medium). By adhering to the Supreme Court’s ruling, RRB ensures that primary education remains in the hands of those specifically trained for it.

Railway PRT Teacher Eligibility Criteria Revised(New)

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RRB PRT Recruitment 2025

Are BEd graduates eligible for RRB Primary Teacher (PRT) Recruitment 2025?

No, BEd graduates are not eligible for RRB Primary Teacher Recruitment 2025. Initially, RRB allowed BEd holders to apply, but a recent revision following a Supreme Court verdict has disqualified them.

Why has RRB barred BEd graduates from applying for PRT posts?

The Supreme Court, in its ruling on 11 August 2023, declared that primary education should be taught by candidates with specialized training in elementary education, such as DElEd or BElEd holders. As a result, RRB revised its eligibility criteria to align with this judgment.

What are the updated educational qualifications required for RRB PRT Recruitment 2025?

To be eligible, candidates must have one of the following qualifications:
12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd).
12th (or equivalent) with at least 45% marks and a 2-year DElEd under NCTE Regulations, 2002.
12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 4-year Bachelor of Elementary Education (BElEd).
12th (or equivalent) with at least 50% marks and a 2-year Diploma in Education (Special Education).
Graduation with a 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd).

Is the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) mandatory for RRB PRT Recruitment 2025?

Yes, candidates must qualify in the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) conducted by the appropriate government authority to be eligible for RRB PRT posts.

Will there be any relaxation in eligibility criteria for reserved category candidates?

Yes, candidates from SC, ST, OBC, and PwBD categories are granted a 5% relaxation in the qualifying marks.

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