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The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) will conduct the Biotechnology Eligibility Test (BET) 2025 on May 13, 2025, a national-level exam that determines eligibility for top research fellowships in biotechnology and related fields. As the exam date nears, candidates should focus on targeted preparation by understanding the BET 2025 Exam Pattern and Syllabus, which includes key subjects, marking scheme, and question distribution. This article provides a detailed breakdown of the syllabus, important topics, and scoring criteria to help aspirants optimize their study strategy and enhance their chances of success.
DBT BET Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025
The DBT BET 2025 will be conducted in offline mode. The BET exam consists of two sections: Section A and Section B. The DBT BET 2025 question paper will include Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) designed to test the candidate’s knowledge in general aptitude, general biotechnology, and specialized branches of biotechnology. The BET 2025 exam is divided into two parts: Part A (Aptitude & General Biotechnology) and Part B (Specialized Branches in Biotechnology).
DBT BET Exam Pattern 2025
The DBT BET 2025 follows a structured exam pattern to assess candidates’ proficiency in core and advanced biotechnology concepts. The test comprises two sections i.e. Section A (General Biotechnology) and Section B (Specialized Biotechnology)—with a combined total of 200 questions. However, candidates must attempt only 100 questions (50 from each section). Conducted entirely in English, the exam features Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), each worth 3 marks. A deduction of 1 mark applies for incorrect answers, while unattempted questions incur no penalty. This format emphasizes strategic question selection while testing both breadth and depth of knowledge in biotechnology.
| Section | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen-and-Paper Based) |
| Medium | English |
| Total Sections | 2 (Section A and Section B) |
| Total Questions | 200 (50 in Section A and 150 in Section B) |
| Questions to Attempt | 100 (50 from Section A (compulsory) and 50 from Section B (optional)) |
| Marks per Question | 3 marks |
| Negative Marking | 1 mark deducted for each incorrect answer |
| Total Marks | 300 (150 from Section A and 150 from Section B) |
DBT BET Exam Pattern: Section A and Section B
DBT BET Exam Pattern for Section A and Section B has been explained below. The candidate must read the details of Section A and Section B for the DBT BET 2025 exam in the table below.
| Aspect | Section A | Section B |
|---|---|---|
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Number of Questions | 50 (All compulsory) | 150 (Attempt any 50) |
| Subjects Covered | General Science, Mathematics, Chemistry, General Aptitude, Analytical and Quantitative Ability, General Biotechnology | Specialized Branches in Biotechnology
|
| Marks per Question | 3 marks | 3 marks |
| Negative Marking | 1 mark deducted for each incorrect answer | 1 mark deducted for each incorrect answer |
| Total Marks | 150 | 150 |
| Key Topics |
|
|
DBT BET Syllabus & Exam Pattern for Section A
The DBT BET 2025 Section A combines Aptitude (comprehension, reasoning, and quantitative skills) with General Biotechnology, testing candidates on fundamental topics like biomolecular structure, recombinant DNA technology, genetics, genomics, and IPR through 50 compulsory MCQs (3 marks each). This section evaluates both conceptual understanding and analytical abilities, requiring strategic thinking to maximize scores while navigating negative marking (-1 for incorrect answers), ensuring a balanced assessment of core knowledge and problem-solving skills essential for biotech research.
Aptitude:
The Part A aptitude section is designed to test the candidate’s comprehension, reasoning, and quantitative abilities. Questions may include:
- Comprehension-based questions: A paragraph is provided, followed by questions based on it.
- Non-verbal reasoning: Identifying patterns or the odd one out in abstract pictures.
- Quantitative ability: Questions involving large numbers and simple calculations.
General Biotechnology:
This section covers fundamental topics in biotechnology, including:
- Biomolecular structure and function
- Methods in Biotechnology
- Organization of structure and functions of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
- Cellular processes
- Recombinant DNA Technology
- Genetics, Phylogeny, & Evolution
- Genomics and Proteomics
- IPR, Biosafety & Bioethics
DBT BET Syllabus & Exam Pattern for Section B
DBT BET Syllabus & Exam Pattern for Section B focuses on specialized branches of biotechnology. Part B of the DBT BET 2025 exam contains Specialized Branches of Biotechnology, offering candidates the flexibility to choose 50 questions out of 150. The topics include:
- Agricultural Biotechnology
- Animal Biotechnology
- M. Tech. Biotechnology, Biochemical Engineering, and Industrial Biotechnology
- Bioinformatics & Computational Biology
- Environmental Biotechnology
- Marine Biotechnology
- Medical Biotechnology
- Molecular and Human Genetics
- Neuroscience
- Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
Download DBT BET Syllabus 2025 & Exam Pattern PDF
Here we are providing the DBT BET Syllabus & Exam Pattern PDF has been provided below. The candidate must read the PDF for DBT BET Syllabus 2025 for Section and Section B though the provided link. For a comprehensive and detailed syllabus, candidates are advised to download the official DBT BET 2025 Syllabus PDF from the official DBT website.
Download DBT BET 2025 Syllabus & Exam Pattern PDF
| DBT BET 2025 Important Links | |
| DBT BET 2025 | DBT BET Syllabus 2025 |
| DBT BET Eligibility Criteria | DBT BET Application Form 2025 |
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