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KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 and Exam Pattern

Candidates gearing up for the KVS PGT Geography Exam 2025 should start their preparation by thoroughly understanding the officially released KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025, available on the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) website. To boost their chances of success in the KVS Teacher Recruitment 2025, aspirants must download the detailed syllabus PDF provided below and plan a structured, topic-wise study strategy. A clear grasp of the syllabus will help candidates focus on key areas, manage time effectively, and prepare with confidence for the Geography PGT post.

KVS PGT Geography Syllabus

The KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 is carefully designed to assess a candidate’s expertise in Geography along with proficiency in English, language skills, teaching aptitude, and overall suitability for the Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) role. Having a clear understanding of the syllabus allows aspirants to streamline their preparation, focus on high-weightage topics, and strategically enhance their chances of cracking the exam with confidence.

KVS Post Graduate Teacher Geography Syllabus: Overview

The KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 highlights the key subjects and topics that aspirants must cover to excel in the recruitment exam conducted by the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS). Staying updated with official notifications and thoroughly reviewing the latest syllabus is essential for effective preparation. By following a focused and strategic study plan aligned with the syllabus, candidates can boost their performance and increase their chances of successfully securing the PGT Geography post.

KVS PGT Geography Syllabus
Organization Name Kendriya Vidyalaya School
Conducting Body Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan
Post Name PGT Geography
Vacancies Notified Later
KVS Job Profile National
Mode of Application Online
Mode of Examination Online
KVS Selection Process Written Test & Interview

KVS PGT Geography Exam Pattern 2025

Understanding the KVS PGT Geography Exam Pattern 2025 is crucial for effective preparation alongside the syllabus. It gives candidates a clear idea of the number of questions, total marks, marking scheme, and other vital details. Familiarity with the exam pattern helps in planning a smart study approach and managing time efficiently during the test. Refer to the detailed table below to learn about the exam duration, number of papers, mode of examination, and the language in which the exam will be conducted.

KVS PGT Geography Exam Pattern 2025
Total Marks 180 marks
Total Number of Questions 180 questions
Time Duration 3 Hours (180 Minutes)
Medium of Examination English/Hindi (Bilingual)
Type of Questions Objective Type Multiple Choice Question
Number of Paper Paper-I and Paper-II
PGT Concerned Subject Geography

KVS PGT Geography Marks Distribution

Candidates must comprehend that the KVS PGT Geography Exam 2025 is divided into four parts, which are further divided into a total of 7 subparts. The KVS Part I covers General English and Hindi (10 marks each), Part II includes General Awareness (10), Reasoning (5), and Computer Literacy (5), Part III focuses on Perspectives on Education and Leadership (40 marks), and Part IV tests Geography subject knowledge (100 marks). The exam is bilingual, objective-type, and conducted over 3 hours, ensuring a well-rounded evaluation of candidates.

KVS PGT Geography Mark 2025
KVS Exam KVS Subjects Number Of Ques. Total Marks
PART- I General English 10 10
General Hindi 10 10
PART-II


General Awareness & Current Affairs 10 10
Reasoning Ability 5 5
Computer Literacy 5 5
PART-III Perspectives on Education and Leadership 40 40
PART-IV Geography 100 100
Total 180 180

Detailed KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025

The KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 is aligned with the NCERT/CBSE curriculum for Classes XI and XII, designed to assess candidates’ conceptual clarity and in-depth understanding of Geography at a postgraduate level. The exam not only tests subject knowledge but also evaluates teaching aptitude and the ability to apply geographical concepts to real-life situations like understanding climate change, landscape evolution and its impact and so on. To excel in the KVS PGT Geography Recruitment Exam, candidates must thoroughly prepare each topic with a focus on both theoretical knowledge and practical application.

Detailed KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025
Unit  Topics
Topic 1: Geography as a Discipline
  • Evolution of geographical ideas: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern periods
  • Contributions of: Varenius, Kant, Reine, Humboldt, Ritter, Richthofen, Darwin, Vidal de la Blache, F. Ratzel
  • Contemporary geography:
    • Post-World War II developments
    • Environmentalism and Areal Differentiation
    • Spatial Organization, Behavioural and Perceptual Geography
    • Positivism, Humanistic Geography, Marxist Geography
    • Critical Social Theory
    • Developments in Indian Geography
Topic 2: Origin and Evolution of the Earth
  • Introduction to the Solar System
  • Earth’s Motions: Rotation and Revolution
  • Day and Night, Seasons, Latitudes, Longitudes, Time calculation
  • Origin of Earth:
    • Nebular Hypothesis and Big Bang Theory
    • Evolution of continents, atmosphere, and oceans
  • Plate Tectonics, Earthquakes, Volcanoes
  • Folding and Faulting
Topic 3: Interior of the Earth and Distribution of Oceans and Continents
  • Earth’s Interior: Structure based on seismic evidences
  • Wegener’s Theory of Continental Drift
  • Theory of Plate Tectonics
  • Plate Interactions: Volcanism and Seismicity
Topic 4: Landforms
  • Rocks and Minerals: Types and Rock Cycle
  • Geomorphic Processes: Endogenic and Exogenic
  • Agents of Erosion: River, Glacier, Wind, Sea Waves
  • Mass Wasting and Landslides
  • Soil Formation Processes
Topic 5: Climate
  • Composition and Structure of Atmosphere
  • Insolation and Temperature
  • Atmospheric Pressure and Winds
  • Atmospheric Moisture and Cyclones
  • Climatic Classifications: Köppen and Thornthwaite
  • Global Climate Change: Causes and Effects
Topic 6: Water (Ocean)
  • Submarine Relief Features: Atlantic, Pacific & Indian Oceans
  • Ocean Movements: Waves, Currents, Tides
  • Coral Reefs and Marine Deposits
Topic 7: Life on Earth
  • Environmental Geography Approaches
  • Landscape and Ecosystem Approach
  • Human-Biosphere Interaction
  • Human Impact on Biogeochemical Cycles
Topic 8: India – Geographical Setting
  • Location, Extent, Shape, and Size of India
  • Territorial Setup and States
Topic 9: Physiography
  • Geological Structure and Physiographic Divisions
  • Drainage System and Its Evolution
Topic 10: Climate, Vegetation, and Soil of India
  • Climatic Controls, Indian Monsoon Mechanism
  • Seasons of India
  • Climatic Classifications (Köppen, Thornthwaite, Trewartha)
  • Soil Types and Distribution (ICAR Classification)
  • Soil Problems and Conservation
  • Natural Vegetation Types and Conservation
  • Wildlife and Its Conservation
Topic 11: Natural Hazards and Disasters
  • Causes, Consequences, and Management
  • Types: Floods, Droughts, Cyclones, Earthquakes, Landslides
  • Human Adjustments, Perception, and Mitigation
  • Environmental Institutions and Legislation in India
Topic 12: Human Geography – Nature and Scope
  • Nature and Approaches:
    • Determinism, Environmental Determinism, Possibilism, Neo-Determinism
    • Ecological and Behavioural Approaches
Topic 13: People (World & India)
  • Population Growth Trends and Patterns
  • Population Distribution and Determinants
  • Demographic Transition Model
  • Human Migration and Development Patterns
Topic 14: Human Activities (World & India)
  • Primary Activities: Hunting, Gathering, Herding, Lumbering, Fishing, Mining, Agriculture (Major Crops)
  • Secondary Activities:
    • Industrial Classification, Localization Theories
    • Major Industries and Trends
  • Tertiary, Quaternary, Quinary Activities
  • Planning in India: Target Area Planning and Sustainable Development
Topic 15: Transport, Communication & Trade (World & India)
  • Transport Modes: Road, Rail, Water, Air
  • Oil and Gas Pipelines, National Power Grids
  • Communication Systems: Radio, TV, Satellite, Internet
  • International Trade:
    • Basis, Components, Trade Balance
    • Major Trade Organizations
    • India’s Foreign Trade Trends
    • Sea Routes, Ports, Hinterlands
Topic 16: Human Settlements (World & India)
  • Types: Rural (Unstable & Stable), Urban Settlements
  • Origin and Functional Classification of Towns
  • Urbanization Trends and Challenges
  • Urban Slums and Squatter Settlements
  • City Morphology, Mega-city Distribution
  • Settlement Issues in Developing Countries
Topic 17: Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues
  • Environmental Pollution: Land, Water, Air, Noise
  • Global Warming, Food Security, Poverty
  • Concept and Practices of Sustainable Development
Topic 18: General Cartography & Practical Geography
  • Map Basics: Elements, Types, and Scales
  • Map Projections & Direction Finding
  • Relief Identification & Topographical Map Analysis
  • Weather Maps and Instruments
  • Digital Mapping & Remote Sensing
    • Visual Interpretation Techniques
    • Data Processing and Thematic Mapping
    • Graphical Representations: Bar, Histogram, Pie Charts
  • Spatial Information Technology:
    • GIS, GPS – Software/Hardware, Raster/Vector Data
    • Editing, Topology, and Spatial Analysis (Overlay, Buffer, Proximity)

KVS PGT Geography Syllabus PDF

Candidates preparing for the KVS PGT Geography Exam 2025 can download the complete syllabus in PDF format from the link given below. The KVS PGT Geography Syllabus PDF offers a detailed subject-wise breakdown of all essential topics, helping aspirants understand the exam pattern, prioritize key areas, and structure their study plan effectively. Keeping the syllabus PDF handy for regular reference will ensure a focused, organized, and result-oriented preparation strategy throughout the exam journey.

KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025
KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 (General Paper) Click Here
KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 Click Here

 

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KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 and Exam Pattern_4.1

KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025: FAQs

What is the KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025?

The KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 includes topics from Physical Geography, Human Geography, Indian Geography, Cartography, Environmental Geography, and Geographic Information Systems. It is based on the NCERT curriculum for Classes 11 and 12.

Where can I download the KVS PGT Geography Syllabus 2025 PDF?

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