Which is Tougher UPTET or CTET?

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Which is tougher UPTET or CTET? : UPTET or CTET, both are teaching eligibility exams who want to teach in schools. Teacher Eligibility Test is an essential part of the qualification of aspiring teachers. Candidates preparing for Teacher Eligibility Tests often get confused between the CTET and UPTET Exams. Candidates wonder about the differences and similarities between UPTET and CTET exam 2022. Moreover, they also enquire about the difficulty level of these exams and which one among them is tougher. In this article, aspiring candidates will get all the relevant information and comparative study about all the candidates’ queries about CTET Vs. UPTET.

CTET Vs UPTET

Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is a national-level examination conducted by the Central Government of India to ascertain the selection process for the appointment of teachers in central government schools and other states government schools as well. The CTET follows the guidelines stated by the Central Government under the Central Legislature to conduct the examination. Whereas, the Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh State Government for the appointment of teachers to be absorbed in the government schools under UP Govt. UPTET follows all the norms and guidelines stated by the UP State Govt.

Difference Between CTET and UPTET

The following table helps the candidates clarify their doubts about CTET and UPTET. In this table, the stark difference between the CTET and UPTET is mentioned in detail. The candidates will get to everything about CTET vs UPTET.

CTET vs UPTET	CTET	UPTET
Conducting Body	Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)	Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Board, (UPBEB)
Exam Frequency	Twice a Year	Once a Year
Minimum Age Eligibility	17 Years and above	18 – 35 years bracket
Application Fees	General – Rs 1,000 SC/ST/PwD – Rs 500	General – Rs.600/- SC/ST – Rs.400/- Differently Abled Person – Rs.100/-
Medium of Exam	English & Hindi	English & Hindi
Job Opportunities	Schools run by the Central Government. Other State Government Schools	Only Schools run by the Uttar Pradesh State Government
Mode of Exam	Online	Offline
Exam Center	All over India	Only in the State of Uttar Pradesh

Similarities between CTET and UPTET

Now that the candidates have a clear idea of the difference between the CTET and UPTET, let us move on to the similarities between them. It is of paramount importance for the candidates to know about the similarities as well while studying CTET vs UPTET. Thus, Adda247 brings to you the CTET vs UPTET similarities in detail.

Eligibility Criteria of CTET & UPTET

The minimum requirement to appear in the CTET & UPTET exam is the same. In both exams, candidates have to pass the senior secondary exam with a minimum of 50% marks and a B.Ed. degree. Moreover, the candidate who meets all the eligibility requirements can appear in CTET & UPTET for Paper I (Primary Stage) and Paper-II (Upper Primary Stage).

CTET & UPTET Eligibility Criteria

Primary Stage (Paper I)

Upper Primary Stage (Paper II)

Class 12th with at least 45% marks and passed or appearing in final year of 2- year Diploma in Elementary Education or D.EL.ED (by whatever name known)

Class 12th with at least 50% marks and passed or appearing in final year of 4- year Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.EL.Ed).

Graduation with at least 50% marks and Bachelor of Education (B.Ed).

Graduation and passing /appearing in the final year of 2-year Diploma in Elementary Education (by whatever name known).

Graduation with at least 45% marks and passed/ appearing in 1-year Bachelor in Education (B.Ed).

Class 12th with at least 50% marks and passed or appearing in final year of 4- year Bachelor in Elementary Education (B.EI.Ed) or B.A/B.Sc.Ed or B.A.Ed/B.Sc.Ed.

Graduation with at least 50% marks and passed or appearing in 1-year B.Ed. (Special Education).

Any candidate having qualified B.Ed. Programme recognized by the NCTE is eligible to appear in TET/CTET

CTET Vs UPTET Exam Pattern

As the candidates must have got a clear idea of the visible difference between the CTET and UPTET, let’s check out the exam pattern. The exam pattern for both exams is similar, consisting of 150 questions that they need to answer within 150 minutes. Candidates who want to get a teaching job in the primary section(Classes 1 to 5), need to appear for Paper I and to get a teaching job in the upper primary section (Classes 6 to 8) for Paper-II. Candidates aspiring for a teaching job in Classes 1 to 8 need to appear in both Paper-I and Paper-II.

The candidates will have to answer 150 questions in 150 minutes for each paper. As per the marking scheme, the candidates will be awarded 1 mark for each correct answer and there is no negative marking for wrong answers.

CTET Vs UPTET Exam Pattern
Paper	Name of Subject	Number of Questions	Paper	Name of Subject	Number of Questions
PAPER –I (class I- class V)	Child Development and Pedagogy	30	PAPER –II (class VI- class VIII)	Child Development and Pedagogy	30
	Language I (compulsory) and Pedagogy	30		Language I (compulsory) and Pedagogy	30
	Language II (compulsory) and Pedagogy	30		Language II (compulsory) and Pedagogy	30
	Mathematics and Pedagogy	30		Mathematics & Science and Pedagogy OR Social Studies/Social Science and Pedagogy	60
	Environmental Studies and Pedagogy	30			60
Total Marks		150	Total Marks		150
Negative Marks		NO	Negative Marks		NO

CTET Vs UPTET Syllabus

As we see exam pattern of the CTET and UPTET is almost the same, here we are going to know more about the syllabus in the parlance of CTET vs UPTET. The main difference reflects in the content of the question paper when we look into CTET VS UPTET minutely. In CTET exam papers, the focus is equally given to Pedagogy as well.

In detailed scrutiny of the question paper of CTET, candidates will find that the question on the method of teaching, the technique of teaching and other basic questions of Pedagogy is included. CTET focuses on the knowledge of the candidates about the subject as well as their understanding or skills to teach particular subjects. Whereas, these types of questions are comparatively fewer in the UPTET exam question paper. UPTET focuses more on the knowledge of the candidates about the subject.

Exam Pattern Paper I

Sections	Topics	Number of Questions
Child Development and Pedagogy	Development of a Primary School Child	15
	Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs	5
	Learning and Pedagogy	10
Language 1 and Language 2 (30 Questions each)	Language Comprehension	15
Language 1 and Language 2 (30 Questions each)	Pedagogy of Language Development	15
Mathematics	Content (numbers, solving simple equations, algebra, geometry patterns, time, measurement, data handling, solids, data handling, etc.)	15
Mathematics	Pedagogical issues	15
Environmental Studies	Content (environment, food, shelter, water, family, and friends, etc.)	15
Environmental Studies	Pedagogical Issues	15

Exam Pattern Paper II

Subject	Important topics	Number of Questions	Marks
Child Development and Pedagogy	Child Development (Elementary School Child) Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs Learning and Pedagogy Theories	30	30
Language-I	Reading Comprehension Poem Pedagogy of Language Development	30	30
Language-II	Reading Comprehension Pedagogy of Language Development	30	30
Mathematics*	Numbers system, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration Pedagogical issues	60	60
Science*	Food, Material, The World of the Living, The World of the Living, Moving Things People and Ideas, How things work, Natural Phenomenon, Natural Resources Science Pedagogical Issues	60	60
Social Studies*	History, Geography, Social and Political Life Social Studies Pedagogical Issues	60	60

*Please Note: Candidates can opt for either Mathematics, Science or Social Science. So, the total number of questions attempted by candidates is 150.

Which one is tougher: CTET or UPTET?

In many aspects, CTET and UPTET are similar when it comes to eligibility criteria, exam pattern and syllabus. But when it comes to ascertaining the difficulty level of the CTET vs UPTET exams, many factors chip in. First, CTET is a national-level examination and UPTET is a state-level examination. Hence, the number of candidates appearing for CTET is much more than in UPTET. When the competition is at the national level the standard and difficulty level gets harder and securing top ranks automatically becomes more challenging. Other than that both are difficult to crack and it requires months of preparation and dedication.