An Advocate General is the chief legal advisor to the Government of India. They are appointed by the President of India and hold office at the pleasure of the President. The Advocate General is also the guardian of the interests of the Union in all legal matters.
The Advocate General of India serves as the principal legal advisor to the Government of India and acts as the primary representative in legal matters in the courts. Appointed by the President of India upon the recommendation of the Union Cabinet, their appointment is regulated by Article 76(1) of the Constitution, and their tenure is subject to the President’s discretion. To qualify for this role, candidates must meet the eligibility criteria to become Supreme Court Judges.
This entails having served as a high court judge for at least five years, practicing as a high court advocate for a minimum of ten years, or being recognized as an accomplished jurist according to the President’s judgment. Currently, R. Venkataramani holds the position of Attorney-General for India, succeeding K. K. Venugopal. Venkataramani assumed office as the 16th Attorney-General on October 1, 2022
Here is a list of the Advocate Generals of India state-wise as of August 2023:
The Advocate General is the chief legal advisor to the state government and represents the state government in court. They are also responsible for providing legal advice to the government on a wide range of issues. The Advocate General is a very important position and plays a vital role in the administration of justice in the state.
The Advocate General of India is typically required to have the following qualifications:
The Advocate General of India is a legal officer who represents the government in legal matters at the state level in India. Each state has its own Advocate General, and there is also an Advocate General for the Union of India who represents the central government. The primary functions of the Advocate General include:
According to the Government of India’s Salaries and Allowances of State Government Servants Rules, 1958, the salary of the Advocate General of India is equivalent to the salary of a Supreme Court judge. As of 2023, the salary of a Supreme Court judge is ₹2,25,000 per month. In addition to their salary, the Advocate General of India is also entitled to a number of allowances, such as:
The Advocate General of India is also provided with an official residence and a car with a driver. They are also provided with security by the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). The salary and allowances of the Advocate General of India are very generous. However, the Advocate General also bears a heavy responsibility. They are the government’s chief legal advisor and represent the government in court. They play a vital role in the protection of the rule of law and the advancement of justice in India.
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Hon'ble Shri K.K. Venugopal, Attorney General of India - National Legal Services Authority.
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