The Attorney General of India functions as the primary legal advisor to the Central government and represents them in legal matters before the Indian Supreme Court. The role and duties of the Attorney General, along with its scope, are concisely outlined in Article 76 of Part V of the Indian Constitution.
Article 76 of Part V in the Indian Constitution elucidates the role of the Attorney General of India. The Attorney General serves as the primary legal representative of the Union Government, responsible for advocating on behalf of the government in front of the Indian Supreme Court. The appointment of the attorney general should remain unaffected by political considerations.
The Attorney General of India is the principal legal advisor to the Government of India. He is appointed by the President of India and holds office at the pleasure of the President. The Attorney General is also the guardian of the interests of the Union in all legal matters. The Attorney Generals of India have played a significant role in the development of the Indian legal system. They have provided legal advice to the government on a wide range of issues, including constitutional law, international law, and human rights law. They have also represented the government in the Supreme Court and other courts in India.
The Attorney Generals of India have participated in pivotal legal cases in the nation’s history. Notably, in the Keshavananda Bharati case, they played a crucial role in upholding the fundamental framework of the Indian Constitution. Their involvement extends to cases concerning minority rights, environmental issues, and corruption. This potent and influential position serves as the government’s primary legal counsel and courtroom representative. The Attorney General assumes a vital role in safeguarding the rule of law and promoting justice in India.
Here are some of the most notable Attorney Generals of India from 1950 to 2022:
The position of Attorney General of India holds a significant role within the country’s legal and governmental framework. The Attorney General is the highest-ranking legal advisor to the Central government and serves as its representative in legal matters before the Indian Supreme Court. Here is a list of some notable individuals who have held the esteemed position of Attorney General of India.
List of Attorney General of India | |
Name of the Attorney General | Tenure |
M.C. Setalvad | 28 January 1950 – 1 March 1963 |
C.K. Daftari | 2 March 1963 – 30 October 1968 |
Niren de | 1 November 1968 – 31 March 1977 |
S.V. Gupte | 1st April 1977 – 8th August 1979 |
L.N. Sinha | 9th August 1979 – 8th August 1983 |
K. Parasaran | 9th August 1983 – 8th December 1989 |
Soli Sorabjee | 9th December 1989 – 2nd December 1990 |
J. Ramaswamy | 3rd December 1990 – November 23rd, 1992 |
Milon K. Banerji | 21st November 1992 – 8th July 1996 |
Ashok Desai | 9th July 1996 – 6th April 1998 |
Soli Sorabjee | 7th April 1998 – 4th June 2004 |
Milon K. Banerjee | 5th June 2004 – 7th June 2009 |
Goolam Essaji Vahanvati | 8th June 2009 – 11th June 2014 |
Mukul Rohatgi | 12th June 2014 – 30th June 2017 |
K.K. Venugopal | 30th June 2017 – September 22nd, 2022 |
R. Venkataramani | 1st October 2022 till date |
The Attorney General of India is the principal legal advisor to the Government of India and enjoys a high salary and other perks. Here is a breakdown of their salary and allowances:
The Attorney General of India is a highly paid and privileged position. The salary and allowances are very generous, and the Attorney General also enjoys a number of other perks. However, the Attorney General also bears a heavy responsibility. They are the government’s chief legal advisor and represent the government in court. They play a vital role in the protection of the rule of law and the advancement of justice in India.
The selection of the attorney general rests with the President of India. The appointee must be an Indian citizen and possess a decade of experience in high court advocacy or five years as a judge in any Indian state. Alternatively, the President can recognize them as a distinguished jurist. Notably, the Constitution does not specify the tenure for the Attorney General’s appointment.
Similarly, the Constitution is silent about the procedure and grounds for their removal. This renders them susceptible to the President’s discretion, making their removal possible at any point. A resignation is also an option, with the Attorney General able to step down by submitting a letter of resignation to the President. There exist no constitutional confines on the Attorney General’s compensation, with the amount being decided by the President’s judgment.
The Attorney General of India is the principal legal advisor to the Government of India. They are appointed by the President of India and hold office at the pleasure of the President. The Attorney General is also the guardian of the interests of the Union in all legal matters. The Attorney General of India has a number of duties, including:
The Attorney General of India is a powerful and influential position. They are the government’s chief legal advisor and represent the government in court. The Attorney General plays a vital role in the protection of the rule of law and the advancement of justice in India.
Relatable Articles | |
Emergency in India | Centre State Relations |
Special Provisions Act | Cooperative Societies |
The Attorney General of India enjoys all the privileges and immunities available to a Parliament member. S/he does not fall into the category of a government servant.
K. K. Venugopal is Attorney General of India.
Only the central government can make the rules for the transfer of IAS officers. However, the central government consults with the state governments for the formation of these rules. The power of transfer of cadre of IAS officers lies solely with the Central government.
Federalism in India means that power is shared between the central government and individual states.…
UPSC Mains Syllabus is a crucial part of the Civil Services examination because it covers…
The UKPSC Admit Card 2024 has been declared by Uttarakhand Public Service Commission (UKPSC) on the official…
Being an IAS officer involves significant responsibility, accompanied by a favorable salary package. IAS officers…
The highly reputed exam of India "UPSC" is conducted every year to recruit for the…
The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) conducts the UPPSC Exam annually. UPPSC Salary 2024…