Categories: UPSC Current Affairs

Foreign Satellites Launched by ISRO

Foreign Satellites Launched by ISRO: ISRO refers to the Indian Space Research Organisation. It is the premier space agency of India, responsible for the country’s space research, satellite development, and space exploration activities. Foreign Satellites Launched by ISRO topic is important for UPSC Prelims Exam and UPSC Mains Exam (GS Paper 3- Science and Technology).

Foreign Satellites Launched by ISRO in News

India has launched a total of 424 foreign satellites to date, with 389 of them being launched during the nine years of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government. Furthermore, out of the total revenue earned, which amounts to 174 million US dollars, 157 million US dollars were earned in the last nine years. Similarly, out of the 256 million Euros earned so far, 223 million Euros were earned during the nine years of the Modi administration.

India’s space sector and Foreign Satellites

India’s space sector is rapidly establishing itself as a prominent player on the global stage. Even countries that initiated their space programs long before us are now increasingly turning to India for our services and our launch facilities to deploy their satellites.

  • In a remarkable achievement, ISRO successfully launched a record-breaking 104 satellites on board PSLV-C37 from the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota.
  • Out of these satellites, 101 were from international customers, highlighting India’s growing prominence in the global space industry.
  • Additionally, the indigenous human space mission, Gaganyaan, is nearing completion, aiming to carry Indian astronauts into space.
  • If successful, India will become the fourth nation, after the United States, Russia, and China, to have accomplished human space travel.

Foreign Satellites launch by ISRO Significance

In addition to the primary focus on rocket launching, India’s space applications have emerged as a significant driver of livelihood opportunities through the establishment of around 130 startups after the liberalization of the space sector. Furthermore, in the academic realm, technical institutes in Trivandrum, Jammu, and Agartala have achieved 100 percent placements for students, with approximately 50 percent of them pursuing higher studies at NASA.

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. Established in 1969, ISRO is responsible for the development and implementation of India’s space program. It conducts various activities related to space research, satellite technology, space applications, and space exploration.

  • ISRO’s main objectives include the development of indigenous satellite technology, launching satellites into space, conducting scientific research, and facilitating the application of space technology for societal benefits.
  • The organization has achieved significant milestones, such as the successful launch of lunar and Mars missions, satellite deployments, and providing communication and remote sensing services.
  • ISRO operates from various centers and facilities across India, including the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
  • It collaborates with international space agencies, conducts research and development activities, and promotes space education and awareness in India.

Overall, ISRO plays a crucial role in advancing India’s capabilities in space exploration, satellite technology, and harnessing space applications for the country’s development.

Earth Observation Satellite-6 (EOS-6) launched by ISRO

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FAQs

Why does ISRO launch foreign satellites?

ISRO launches foreign satellites as part of commercial launch services. It provides an opportunity for international customers to deploy their satellites into space using ISRO's launch vehicles.

Can any country or organization request ISRO to launch their satellite?

Yes, countries and organizations from around the world can request ISRO to launch their satellites. ISRO offers commercial launch services to both domestic and international customers.

How does ISRO benefit from launching foreign satellites?

Launching foreign satellites provides economic benefits to ISRO. It generates revenue through commercial launch contracts, which can contribute to funding India's space program and further research and development activities.

What is the significance of ISRO launching foreign satellites?

Launching foreign satellites highlights ISRO's technological capabilities and establishes India as a reliable player in the global space industry. It also fosters international collaboration and strengthens India's position as a spacefaring nation.

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