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Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 UPSC Relevance
Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue: IPRD-2022 seeks to foster exchange of ideas and promote deliberations on maritime issues relevant to the Indo-Pacific. Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is important for UPSC Prelims 2023 and UPSC Mains Exam (International Relations and Internal Security).
Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 in News
- Recently, the three-day apex-level regional strategic dialogue of the Indian Navy, the “Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022” (IPRD-2022) began in New Delhi.
The Editorial Analysis: The Indo-Pacific Opportunity
Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022
- About: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is an annual international conference that seeks to foster exchange of ideas and promote deliberations on maritime issues relevant to the Indo-Pacific.
- For India, concept of Indo-Pacific stretches over a vast, predominantly maritime expanse from the eastern shore of Africa to the western shore of the Americas.
- Organizer: The IPRD-2022 is organised by the National Maritime Foundation (NMF), New Delhi, as the Indian Navy’s knowledge partner.
- Participation: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is being attended by over 800 participants, including delegates from friendly foreign countries and international organisations.
- Thematic Sessions: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is being organized on two thematic sessions-
- ‘Weaving the Fabric of Holistic Maritime Security in the Indo-Pacific: Multilateral Options’ and
- ‘Constructing Holistic-Security Bridges across the Western and Eastern Maritime Expanse of the Indo-Pacific’.
Indo Pacific Economic Framework
What is National Maritime Foundation (NMF)?
- National Maritime Foundation (NMF) was established in 2005.
- The National Maritime Foundation (NMF) is the nation’s sole maritime think-tank that concentrates upon the entire gamut of activities relevant to India’s maritime interests.
- National Maritime Foundation (NMF) has gained significant international traction for conduct of independent, original, and policy-relevant research on all ‘matters maritime’.
What is Indo-Pacific and Its Importance?
- The Indo-Pacific region is a vast maritime zone where the interests of many players are engaged: India, Japan, France, and the United States, as well as medium and smaller powers like Australia, Indonesia, and South Africa; there are stakeholders from beyond the region, too.
- In recent years, uncertainty has heightened in the region owing to China’s territorial expansionist agenda, concerns for the United States’ long-term commitment to Asia, as well as the limitations of existing multilateral institutions.
- A large part of global trade flows through the Indian Ocean Region. A significant portion of our trade and energy needs are met through the oceans. Safety of the seas and of the maritime commons, therefore, remains a critical requirement.
- The importance of the Indo-Pacific region to global GDP and maritime trade reflects a shift in the world economic centre of gravity to the Indo-Pacific.
- Indeed, the Indo-Pacific is emerging as the new and expanded theatre of great-power contestation.
India’s Engagement with the Indo-Pacific
- India’s engagement with the Indo-Pacific goes back several centuries.
- India has been championing the Free and Open Indo-Pacific(FOIP) idea and initiating forums like the Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR) and the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI).
- India engages with its Indo-Pacific partners either bilaterally, or on plurilateral and multilateral platforms, in a multitude of spheres including maritime security, Blue Economy, maritime connectivity, disaster management, and capacity building.
- Strengthening engagement with the region, and stronger partnerships can enhance India’s reach and impact.
About the Indo-Pacific Maritime Cooperation
- The major focus of the Indo-Pacific is based on oceans, which is the common thread that connects all.
- Countries including India, Indonesia, Singapore, and Sri Lanka, primarily maritime nations occupy the most important strategic positions in the Indian Ocean.
- To promote its strategic interests in the Indian Ocean, India launched the Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR vision) in 2015.
- The Indian government believes in an Indo-Pacific that is free, open and inclusive, and one that is founded upon a cooperative and collaborative rules-based order.