Latitude and Longitudes of Indian State

Latitude and Longitudes- You would have definitely wondered it sometime that how we can locate any place on the planet with pinpoint accuracy? The answer lies in the system of latitudes and longitudes. These imaginary lines creates a grid pattern on the globe, helping us to measure and navigate our world.

In this article, we’ll delve into the basics of latitudes and longitudes, their differences, and their significance in mapping the world. We’ll also examine the specific latitudes and longitudes of India and answer some commonly asked questions.

What are Latitudes and Longitudes?

Latitudes and longitudes are geographical coordinates that are used to determine the location of any point on the Earth’s surface. These coordinates provide a precise location by measuring the distance from the Equator and the Prime Meridian, respectively.

The Equator is an imaginary line that circles the Earth at 0° latitude, while the Prime Meridian is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole at 0° longitude.

Countries through which equator passes – Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Sao Tome & Principe, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Maldives, Indonesia and Kiribati, i.e. equator passes through a total of 13 countries.

Together, latitudes and longitudes create a grid system that divides the Earth into imaginary lines that make it easier to locate any point on the Earth’s surface accurately. Latitude is measured in degrees, minutes, and seconds, and it ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° at the North and South Poles. Longitude is also measured in degrees, minutes, and seconds and ranges from 0° at the Prime Meridian to 180° at the International Date Line.

Globe Latitudes and Longitudes

If you want to locate a point on a globe, you need to know its latitudes and longitudes. To do this, you need to use a globe that has the latitudes and longitudes marked on it. You can find such globes at any store that sells educational materials.

When locating a point on a globe, you need to start by finding its latitude. To do this, you need to measure the distance of the point from the Equator. If the point is north of the Equator, it has a positive latitude, while if it is south of the Equator, it has a negative latitude.

Next, you need to find the longitude of the point. To do this, you need to measure the distance of the point from the Prime Meridian. If the point is east of the Prime Meridian, it has a positive longitude, while if it is west of the Prime Meridian, it has a negative longitude.

Countries through which prime meridian passes – UK, France and Spain in Europe, and Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Togo and Ghana in Africa

Latitudes and Longitudes of Indian States

India is located in the northern hemisphere and covers an area of 3.287 million square kilometers. The country is bounded by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south. The latitudinal extent of India is between 8° 4′ and 37° 6′ north, while its longitudinal extent is between 68° 7′ and 97° 25′ east.

Difference btw latitude and longitude

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