Year | Location | President | Importance |
1885 | Bombay | W C Bonnerjee | 1st session attended by 72 delegates |
1886 | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji | National Congress and National Conference |
1887 | Madras | Syed Badruddin Tyabji | Appeal made to Muslims to join hands with other national leaders |
1888 | Allahabad | George Yule | First English president |
1889 | Bombay | Sir William Wedderburn | – |
1890 | Calcutta | Feroz Shah Mehta | – |
1891 | Nagpur | P. Ananda Charlu | – |
1892 | Allahabad | W C Bonnerjee | – |
1893 | Lahore | Dadabhai Naoroji | – |
1894 | Madras | Alfred Webb | – |
1895 | Poona | Surendranath Banerjee | – |
1896 | Calcutta | Rahimtullah M. Sayani | ‘Vande Mataram’ sung for the first time. |
1897 | Amravati | C. Sankaran Nair | – |
1898 | Madras | Ananda Mohan Bose | – |
1899 | Lucknow | Romesh Chandra Dutt | – |
1900 | Lahore | N G Chandavarkar | – |
1901 | Calcutta | Dinshaw E. Wacha | – |
1902 | Ahmedabad | Surendranath Banerjee | – |
1903 | Madras | Lal Mohan Ghosh | – |
1904 | Bombay | Sir Henry Cotton | – |
1905 | Benares | Gopal Krishna Gokhale | Expressed resentment against the partition of Bengal |
1906 | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji | The word ‘Swaraj’ was mentioned for the first time |
1907 | Surat | Rash Behari Ghosh | Party splits into extremists and moderates |
1908 | Madras | Rash Behari Ghosh | |
1909 | Lahore | Madan Mohan Malaviya | Indian Councils Act, 1909 |
1910 | Allahabad | Sir William Wedderburn | – |
1911 | Calcutta | Bishan Narayan Dhar | ‘Jana Gana Mana’ sung for the first time |
1912 | Bankipore (Patna) | Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar | – |
1913 | Karachi | Syed Mohammed | – |
1914 | Madras | Bhupendra Nath Basu | – |
1915 | Bombay | Satyendra Prasanna Sinha | – |
1916 | Lucknow | Ambica Charan Mazumdar | Lucknow Pact – joint session with the Muslim League |
1917 | Calcutta | Annie Besant | First woman president of the INC |
1918 | Bombay And Delhi | Syed Hasan Imam (Bombay) And Madan Mohan Malaviya (Delhi) | Two sessions were held. First in Bombay in August/September Second in Delhi in December |
1919 | Amritsar | Motilal Nehru | Congress extended support to Khilafat Movement |
1920 | Calcutta | Lala Lajpat Rai | Mahatma Gandhi moved the Non cooperation resolution |
1920 | Nagpur | C Vijayaraghavachariar | – Reconstitution of Working committees of Congress on Linguistic basis
Jinnah left the INC |
1921 | Ahmedabad | Hakim Ajmal Khan (acting President For C R Das) | |
1922 | Gaya | C R Das | CR Das and other leaders broke away from INC
Formation of Swaraj Party |
1923 | Kakinada | Maulana Mohammad Ali, | – |
1924 | Belgaum | M K Gandhi | – Only Session presided over by Mahatma Gandhi |
1925 | Kanpur | Sarojini Naidu | First Indian woman president |
1926 | Guwahati | S Srinivasa Iyengar | – |
1927 | Madras | M A Ansari | – Passed a resolution against boycott of Simon Commission
Adoption of resolution on Purna Swaraj |
1928 | Calcutta | Motilal Nehru | All India Youth Congress formed |
1929 | Lahore | Jawaharlal Nehru | Resolution for ‘Poorna Swaraj.’ Civil Disobedience movement for complete independence to be launched, 26 January to be observed as ‘Independence Day’. |
1930 | No Session | – | – |
1931 | Karachi | Vallabhbhai Patel | Resolution on fundamental rights and national economic progress. Gandhi-Irwin pact endorsed. Gandhi nominated to represent INC in the 2nd round table conference |
1932 | Delhi | Amrit Ranchhorddas Seth | – |
1933 | Calcutta | Malaviya Was Elected But Mrs Nellie Sengupta Presided | – |
1934 | Bombay | Rajendra Prasad | – |
1937 | Lucknow | Jawaharlal Nehru | – |
1936 | Faizpur | Jawaharlal Nehru | First rural session/first session to be held in a village |
1938 | Haripura | Subhas Chandra Bose | National planning committee set up under Nehru |
1939 | Tripuri | Subhas Chandra Bose | Bose was elected but had to resign since Gandhi supported Pattabhi Sitaramayya. Instead, Rajendra Prasad was appointed |
1940 | Ramgarh | Abul Kalam Azad | – Civil Disobedience movement to be launched at appropriate time and circumstances. |
1941-45 | – | – | No session because of arrest |
1946 | Meerut | Acharya Kripalani | Last session before independence |
1948 | Jaipur | Pattabhi Sitaramayya | First session after independence |