NCSC stands for “National Commission for Scheduled Castes.” It is a constitutional body in India that works to safeguard and promote the rights and interests of Scheduled Castes (SC), also known as Dalits. The commission was established with the aim of addressing issues related to social, educational, and economic empowerment, as well as protection against discrimination and atrocities faced by Scheduled Castes in the country. The NCSC monitors the implementation of various constitutional and legal safeguards for Scheduled Castes and recommends measures to ensure their welfare and advancement.
The NCSC was established in 1990 under the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Act, 1990. The Act was passed by the Parliament of India to provide for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and a National Commission for Scheduled Tribes to safeguard the interests of SCs and STs and to ensure their protection from social, economic, and educational backwardness. The NCSC has its headquarters in New Delhi and has regional offices in all the states and union territories of India. The Commission is headed by a Chairperson who is assisted by two Vice-Chairpersons and a number of other members. The NCSC has played a significant role in safeguarding the interests of SCs and ensuring their protection from social, economic, and educational backwardness.
The Commission has taken up a number of cases of violation of the rights of SCs and has recommended measures for their protection. The NCSC has also monitored the implementation of various schemes and programs for the welfare of SCs and has advised the government on matters relating to the welfare of SCs. The NCSC has also undertaken studies and research on issues relating to the welfare of SCs and has published reports and other materials on these issues. The NCSC is an important institution for the protection of the rights and interests of SCs in India. The Commission has played a significant role in improving the lives of SCs and has helped to bring about positive changes in their social, economic, and educational status.
The current Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is Vijay Sampla. He was appointed by the President of India, Ram Nath Kovind, on September 27, 2022. Sampla is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has served in various ministerial positions in the Government of India. He is the first Dalit to be appointed as the Chairman of the NCSC.
Sampla, born in 1957 in Punjab’s Rampura Phul, emerged as a student leader before leading Punjab University Students’ Union in 1980. His political journey included the Punjab BJP presidency (1998-2000) and ministerial roles in India, including Social Justice and Empowerment, Food Processing Industries, and Railways.
He also served as Uttarakhand’s Governor (2017-2022). As NCSC Chairman, Sampla prioritizes Scheduled Castes’ welfare and safeguarding their rights. He’s committed to enforcing the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and advocating for SCs’ education and employment reservations, aiming for a more equal society.
NCSC: The NCSC has the following objectives.
The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is tasked with several important functions to safeguard the rights and interests of Scheduled Castes (SC) in India:
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The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC)
The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is a constitutional body that works to safeguard the interests of the scheduled castes in India.
Chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is Vijay Sampla.
1. To investigate and monitor all matters relating to the constitutional and other legal safeguards for the SCs and to evaluate their working;
2. To inquire into specific complaints with respect to the deprivation of rights and safeguards of the SCs;
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