Categories: UPSC Current Affairs

Religious Radicalisation in India

 

Religious Radicalisation in India: Relevance

  • GS 2: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.

 

Radicalisation in India: Context

  • Radicalisation by the Global Terrorist Groups like ISIS, Al Qaida etc. is one of the most challenging problems faced by countries all over the world.

 

Religious radicalisation in India

  • In the Indian context, some foreign agencies inimical to India along with Global Terrorist Groups have been making efforts to radicalise people.

 

 

About the religious radicals

  • There are broadly three kinds of religious radicals in India.
  • One, who believes in the dictatorship of the proletariat replacing multiparty democracy;
  • Other who believes in the idea of a world ruled by Sharia;
  • And the one who believes in the thought of India being a land primarily of Hindus, with others having lesser rights.

 

 

Government efforts to counter religious radicalisation

  • Ensuring universal coverage of various Government welfare schemes without discrimination.
  • Special schemes for un-served and underserved communities/areas.
  • Promotion of composite culture and coexistence among various communities.
  • Constitutional safeguards to minorities.
  • Institutional efforts for ensuring fair representation of minorities and other less-represented communities in all spheres of life.
  • There is an exclusive Ministry, viz. Ministry of Minority Affairs, for overall policy, coordination, evaluation and review of the regulatory and development programmes of the minority communities.
  • Apart from the above, the Government has created a Counter Terrorism and Counter Radicalisation Division in the Ministry of Home Affairs to help and coordinate with various security and law enforcement agencies.
  • Government of India has also proscribed a number of Organisations as terrorist organisation/unlawful association under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967.

 

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