Table of Contents
Smart India Hackathon 2022- Relevance for UPSC Exam
- GS Paper 2: Governance, Administration and Challenges
- Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.
Smart India Hackathon 2022 in News
- Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will address the Grand Finale of Smart India Hackathon 2022 on 25th August at 8 PM via video conferencing.
Smart India Hackathon 2022
- About: Smart India Hackathon 2022 (SIH) is a nationwide initiative to provide students a platform to solve the pressing problems of society, organizations, and government.
- Smart India Hackathon (SIH) was started in the year 2017.
- Aim: Smart India Hackathon 2022 (SIH) aims to inculcate the culture of product innovation, problem-solving and out-of-the-box thinking among students.
- Significance: Smart India Hackathon has been the constant endeavour of the Prime Minister to promote a spirit of innovation in the country, especially among the youth.
- SIH Registration: The growing popularity of SIH can be gauged from the fact that the number of teams registered for SIH has seen a four-fold growth from around 7500 in the first edition to about 29,600 in the ongoing fifth edition.
- Participation: This year more than 15,000 students and mentors are travelling to the 75 nodal centres to take part in the SIH 2022 grand finale.
- This year, Smart India Hackathon – Junior has also been introduced as a pilot for school students to build a culture of innovation and develop problem-solving attitude at the school level.
Problem Statements under Smart India Hackathon 2022
- Students from over 2900 schools and 2200 Higher Education Institutions will tackle 476 problem statements from across 53 Union Ministries in the finale, including-
- Optical Character Recognition (OCR) of Temple inscriptions and translations in Devanagari Scripts,
- IoT-enabled risk monitoring system in Cold Supply Chain for perishable food items,
- High-resolution 3D model of terrain, infrastructure and roads conditions in disaster struck areas, etc.
Smart Cities Mission (SCM)
- About: Smart Cities Mission (SCM) is a transformational Mission aimed to bring about a paradigm shift in the practice of urban development in the country.
- Smart Cities Mission (SCM) was launched on 25thJune, 2015 by the Prime Minister of India.
- Projects developed under the Smart Cities Mission are multi-sectoral and mirror the aspirations of the local population.
- Project Completion: Of the total proposed projects under SCM-
- 7,905 projects worth ₹1,93,143 crore (94% by value) have been tendered so far,
- work orders have been issued for 7,692 projects worth around ₹1,80,508 crore (88% by value).
- 3,830 projects worth ₹60,919 crore (33% by value) have also been fully completed and are operational (10 April 2022).
- Fund Allocation and Usage: Of the total investment of ₹2,05,018 crore under the Smart Cities Mission, projects worth ₹93,552 crore was proposed to be developed by Center and State funds.
- As on date, almost 100% of these projects eprojects worth ₹92,300 crore have been work ordered.
- From 2018 when the total expenditure in mission was ₹1,000 crore, it has increased to ₹45,000 crore.
- The utilization percentage of the total GoI funds released to cities is at 91%.
- Integrated Command and Control Centres (ICCCs): As on date, 80 Smart cities have developed and operationalized their Integrated Command and Control Centres (ICCCs) in the country.
- These operational ICCCs functioned as war rooms for COVID management.
- Along with other smart infrastructure developed under the mission, ICCCs helped cities in fighting the pandemic through information dissemination, improving communication, predictive analysis and supporting effective management.